Judging the Dead

The dead should be judged as we judge criminals, impartially, but they

should be allowed the benefit of a doubt. When no doubt exists they

should be hanged out of hand for about a hundred years. After that time

they may come down and move about under a cloud. After about 2000 years

they may do what they like. If Nero murdered his mother—well, he

murdered his mother and there’s an end. The moral guilt of an action

varies inversely as the squares of its distances in time and space,

social, psychological, physiological or topographical, from ourselves.

Not so its moral merit: this loses no lustre through time and distance.

Good is like gold, it will not rust or tarnish and it is rare, but there

is some of it everywhere. Evil is like water, it abounds, is cheap, soon

fouls, but runs itself clear of taint.

The Note-Books of Samuel Butler · 第 582 / 602 题