CHAPTER XVII

TREATMENT OF IMPORTED ORCHIDS

Much depends on the condition of the importations, whether they have

been collected at the proper time, and whether they have been properly

packed and forwarded. Many imported Orchids offered for sale cannot

possibly do well, as from improper packing they have "heated," or been

subjected to excessive heat or cold whilst on board. Cases of Orchids

awaiting transit are often left on the landings in the full sun and

become partially desiccated, though while dry still retaining a green

appearance. Such collectors' failures die rapidly as soon as heat and

moisture are given, and, even in the case of those which seem to

establish a healthy appearance of the pseudo-bulbs, growth is not

possible, as the growth-buds have been dried up. It is waste of time

trying to bring such plants round, therefore care should be taken not to

purchase them at any price.

Imported Orchids of all kinds should be trimmed over as soon as they are

received, the damaged parts removed, and the plants placed in a

cool-intermediate temperature after they have been sponged over. They

may be suspended for a few days and afterwards placed in small pots of

broken crocks. Pseudo-bulbous Orchids, such as Odontoglossums and

Cattleyas, should not be watered, but they may be sponged occasionally

until growth commences, when they should be potted in the usual manner.

Aerides, Saccolabiums, Vandas, Angraecums, and other Orchids not having

pseudo-bulbs may be treated in the same way as the pseudo-bulbous kinds,

it being probably the safer and more cautious policy. But good results,

and a quicker establishment may be secured, if the plants are

recoverable by immersing them for five minutes in a rain-water tank

immediately on arrival, suspending them head downwards from the roof of

the house afterwards, and repeating the dipping two or three times a

week. This method has the advantage at least that those which were not

recoverable are quickly discovered, while the sound plants soon plump

up. With all imported plants there is no use potting them permanently

and watering them until growth commences, but they must not be kept too

hot in the meantime.

Orchids · 第 17 / 21 章