X.--ORIGIN OF ALL RELIGION.

Ignorance and fear are the two pivots of all religion. The uncertainty

attending man's relation to his God is precisely the motive which

attaches him to his religion. Man is afraid when in darkness--physical or

moral. His fear is habitual to him and becomes a necessity; he would

believe that he lacked something if he had nothing to fear.

XI.--IN THE NAME OF RELIGION CHARLATANS TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE WEAKNESS

OF MEN.

He who from his childhood has had a habit of trembling every time he

heard certain words, needs these words, and needs to tremble. In this

way he is more disposed to listen to the one who encourages his fears

than to the one who would dispel his fears. The superstitious man wants

to be afraid; his imagination demands it. It seems that he fears nothing

more than having no object to fear. Men are imaginary patients, whom

interested charlatans take care to encourage in their weakness, in order

to have a market for their remedies. Physicians who order a great number

of remedies are more listened to than those who recommend a good

regimen, and who leave nature to act.

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