SIR JOHN CHARDIN.

Born 1643.—Died 1713.

Born at Paris—Son of a Protestant jeweller—Visits Persia and

Hindostan—Returns to France—Publishes his History of the

Coronation of Solyman III.—Again departs for Persia—Visits

Constantinople—Sails up the Black Sea—Caviare—Salt

marshes—Beautiful slaves—Arrives in Mingrelia—Tremendous

anarchy—Is surrounded by dangers—Arrives at a convent

of Italian monks—Is visited by a princess, and menaced

with a wife—Buries his wealth—The monastery attacked

and rifled—His treasures escape—Narrowly escapes with

life—Leaves his wealth buried in the ground, and sets out

for Georgia—Returns into Mingrelia with a monk, and the

property is at length withdrawn—Crosses the Caucasus—Traverses

Georgia—Armenia—Travels through the Orion—Arrives at Eryvan—Is

outwitted by a Persian khan—Traverses the plains of ancient

Media—Druidical monuments—Ruins of Rhe, the Rhages of the

Scriptures—Kom—An accident—Arrives at Ispahan—Commences

his negotiations with the court for the disposal of his

jewels—Modes of dealing in Persia—Character of Sheïkh Ali

Khan—Anecdote of the shah—Is introduced to the vizier, and

engaged in a long series of disputes with the nazir respecting

the value of his jewels—Curious mode of transacting business—Is

flattered, abused, and cheated by the nazir—Visits the ruins

of Persepolis—Description of the subterranean passages of

the palace—Arrives at Bander-Abassi—Is seized with the

gulf fever—Reduced to the brink of death—Flies from the

pestilence—Is cured by a Persian physician—Extraordinary

method of treating fever—Visits the court—Is presented to

the shah—Returns to Europe—Selects England for his future

country—Is knighted by Charles II., and sent as envoy to

Holland—Writes his travels—Dies in the neighborhood of London 233

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