DIDACTIC MATERIAL FOR MUSICAL READING.

[Illustration: FIG. 33.

On the wooden board, round spaces are cut out

corresponding to the notes. Inside each of the spaces there is a figure.

On one side of each of the discs is written a number and on the other the

name of the note. They are fitted by the child into the corresponding

places.]

[Illustration: FIG. 34.

The child next arranged the discs in the notes cut out on

the staff, but there are no longer numbers written to help him find the

places. Instead, he must try to remember the place of the note on the

staff. If he is not sure he consults the numbered board (Fig. 33).]

[Illustration: FIG. 35.

The child arranged on the staff the semitones in the

spaces which remain where the discs are far apart: do-re, re-mi, fah-soh,

soh-la, la-ti. The discs for the semitones have the sharp on one side and

the flat on the other, e.g., re[sharp]-mi[flat] are written on the

opposite sides of the same disc.]

[Illustration: FIG. 36.

The children take a large number of discs and arrange them

on the staff, leaving uppermost the side which is blank, i.e., the side

on which the name of the note is not written. Then they verify their work

by turning the discs over and reading the name.]

[Illustration: FIG. 37.

The double staff is formed by putting the two staves

together. The children arrange the notes in the form of a rhombus.]

[Illustration: FIG. 38.

The two boards are then separated and the notes remain

arranged according to the treble and bass clefs. The corresponding key

signatures are then placed upon the two different staves.]

Dr. Montessori's Own Handbook · 第 20 / 26 题