V. PERSONIFICATIONS OF EVIL.

The Orthodox Ostrich Thrusts His Head into the Sand.

Many of the clergy are now ashamed to say that they believe in devils.

The belief has become ignorant and vulgar. They are ashamed of the lake

of fire and brimstone. It is too savage.

At the same time they do not wish to give up the inspiration of the

Bible. They give new meanings to the inspired words. Now they say that

devils were only personifications of evil. If the devils were only

personifications of evil, what were the angels? Was the angel who told

Joseph who the father of Christ was, a personification? Was the Holy

Ghost only the personification of a father? Was the angel who told

Joseph that Herod was dead a personification of news?

Were the angels who rolled away the stone and sat clothed in shining

garments in the empty sepulcher of Christ a couple of personifications?

Were all the angels described in the Old Testament imaginary

shadows--bodiless personifications? If the angels of the Bible are real

angels, the devils are real devils.

Let us be honest with ourselves and each other and give to the Bible its

natural, obvious meaning. Let us admit that the writers believed what

they wrote. If we believe that they were mistaken, let us have the

honesty and courage to say so. Certainly we have no right to change or

avoid their meaning, or to dishonestly correct their mistakes. Timid

preachers sully their own souls when they change what the writers of the

Bible believed to be facts to allegories, parables, poems and myths.

It is impossible for any man who believes in the inspiration of the

Bible to explain away the Devil.

If the Bible is true the Devil exists. There is no escape from this.

If the Devil does not exist the Bible is not true. There is no escape

from this.

I admit that the Devil of the Bible is an impossible contradiction; an

impossible being.

This Devil is the enemy of God and God is his. Now, why should this

Devil, in another world, torment sinners, who are his friends, to please

God, his enemy?

If the Devil is a personification, so is hell and the lake of fire and

brimstone. All these horrors fade into allegories; into ignorant lies.

Any clergyman who can read the Bible and then say that devils are

personifications of evil is himself a personification of stupidity or

hypocrisy.

The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 04 (of 12) Dresden Edition—Lectures · 第 80 / 103 题