BOOK II

THE RETURN

I

Antonio slept soundly until sunrise. When he awoke the larks were in

full song. He sat up. The carpet of pine-needles around him was

curiously patterned with long black stripes--the tree-trunks' shadows

cast by the low, strong sun. No wind moved in the wood: but out at

sea the weather seemed to have freshened, for the chaunt of the

Atlantic was quicker and louder.

The monk knelt down and said his morning prayers. Then, obeying the

call of the great waters, he arose and struck along the margin of a

maize-field towards the shore. In half an hour he was ankle-deep in

fine yellow sand. But the beach fell away too steeply and the

undertow sucked too strongly for a plunge, so he turned and plodded

northward.

Two miles of toilsome going brought him to a little estuary, about a

furlong wide. Along the further bank sprawled a white village with a

considerable tower: but none of the villagers appeared to be astir.

The out-flowing tide had left a deep pool of clear water. Antonio

swiftly stripped and jumped in; and only when the level of the water

had so far fallen that further swimming was impossible did he emerge

from his bath.

Refreshed and strengthened he turned inland and pushed up-stream

until he reached a point to which the salt water never rose. There,

in a cold cascade, he washed his under-garments; and while they were

drying in the sun he sat under an evergreen oak, wrapped in his

coarse habit, and began to recite the Divine Office. Although he had

perforce left behind at Navares the bundle which contained three

volumes of his breviary, he had brought away in his hand the _Pars

Æstiva_, from which he had said the last Compline with his brethren;

and, by the time his clothes were dry, he had recited the whole of

Matins, Lauds, and Prime.

Having dressed himself Antonio sat down to mature his plans. He

decided, first of all, to forswear false pride. Excepting one volume

of a breviary and the poor clothes he sat in he was without a

possession in the world. It was true that he owned a pair of brawny

arms, and he was willing and eager to use them hard from morning to

night: but he felt that the prime necessity was to exchange his habit

for a layman's dress. It was not fitting that a monk of Saint

Benedict should wander about like a mendicant friar. Accordingly,

Antonio resolved to enter the village and to seek aid, for the first

and last time, from the secular clergy.

He waded the stream above the cascade and descended the northern bank

until he reached a lane roughly paved with boulders. The lane wound

in and out between low walls: but it led at last to the foot of a

mound on which rose a vast oblong church with lime-washed walls and

granite quoins. The sacristan, in a very short and skimpy scarlet

gown, was in the act of unlocking the doors; and, through his

offices, Antonio soon found himself in the ample presence of the

_padre-cura_.

The _padre-cura_ received his visitor with uncertain approval. He

was a hard-headed old man, whose counsels were less eagerly sought by

his flock in the confession than in difficult cases of calving, or

boat-caulking, or bush-vine pruning. He believed every article of

the longest and latest of the creeds implicitly, and lived

becomingly: but there was not a tinge of the mystic in his

personality. The sight of a monk slightly nettled him. This secular

priest felt that a religious must be contemptuous of his

common-sense, every-day Christianity, and that he must be tacitly

challenging him to a superfine and unpractical piety. Besides, the

cura's friends were Liberals, and they had quieted his qualms

concerning the new laws against the monasteries by assuring him, as

they assured so many others of his class, that the swollen revenues

of the suppressed houses would go to augment the wretched stipends of

the rural clergy.

Antonio began to explain whence he had come. But the sacristan was

already tugging away at the bell-rope, and the cura interrupted.

"You are not a lay-brother?" he demanded. "You are a priest?"

"I am a priest," answered Antonio.

"Then you shall say my Mass," said the cura promptly. "We will talk

about your business at breakfast."

"I cannot say your Mass, Father," responded Antonio, flushing sadly.

"I was ordained priest only forty-eight hours ago, and yesterday

morning we were driven from the abbey. God alone knows when and

where my first Mass will be said."

The old cura's heart melted towards the young monk. Unmystical

though he was, he recalled the high mood of his own ordination day,

the fine happiness of his own first Mass. He laid his rough hand

kindly on Antonio's shoulder.

"Come," he said, "if you can't say my Mass, at least you shall serve

it."

Antonio served the cura's Mass at a gilded altar, tricked out with

gaudy vases of faded crimson paper roses in the very worst taste he

had ever seen. But the old priest, despite the nasality of his Latin

and the jerkiness of his genuflexions, said Mass with an intensity of

recollection which edified the server exceedingly; and the few

peasants who knelt on the boarded floor were not behind him in

devotion.

The cura's breakfast was enlarged in Antonio's honor. Over and above

the inevitable bacalhau, or salted stock-fish, there was a whole

hake. It had been caught only half a dozen hours before, and it made

a fine show with its head and tail projecting over the ends of a long

rough dish, gaily painted with birds and flowers. There was also a

piled-up mess of boiled beef and ham sausage, banked on rice and

white cabbage and moated round with a broth full of chick-peas. Each

breakfaster was also served with a couple of eggs, fried in olive

oil; and the meal was rounded off by a basket of late strawberries.

To wash down the solids the cura opened three bottles of sharp green

wine.

Antonio ate and drank sparingly. During the meal he confined himself

to answering his host's innumerable questions, and listening, without

resentment, to sly hints about monkish arrogance and luxury: but

while the cura was busy with his strawberries, he told simply and

shortly the tale of the alien Visconde de Ponte Quebrada. As he

ceased speaking he saw that the old man was half won round to the

monks' side.

"And now, what are you going to do?" asked the cura.

"For the present," said Antonio, "I am going back into the world. I

will be a burden upon none. I am going to work; and, when I have put

a little money by, I have a plan of doing something for my Order."

"What can you do for a living?"

"I understand vines and wine. At the abbey I had charge of the

vineyard."

"You are making your way to Oporto?"

"Yes. To Oporto."

"Very well. I sell two pipes of green wine every year to a firm

there. I will give you a letter. But what about your clothes? You

can't go back into the world like this."

"I sought you this morning, Father," said Antonio with a great

effort, "for this very reason."

"How much money have you?"

"Not any, Father. Beyond one volume of my breviary and the clothes

you see me wearing, I have nothing in this world."

The old man emitted his amazement in a protracted, clucking noise.

Then he rose abruptly and commanded:

"Come with me."

In an otherwise empty room at the head of the stairs stood a large

clothes-press. As the cura threw open its doors a waft of camphor

and lavender filled Antonio's nostrils. Unfolding some linen

wrappers the cura took out a suit of black clothes, such as country

tailors make for doctors and lawyers and officials.

"I have worn these clothes twice," said the cura, "once at the

Bishop's funeral and once at my niece's wedding. Ah, my friend, I

was a man in those days, not a shrimp. That was before I had my

fever. I could eat a dinner with any man in the diocese; yes, and

empty a bottle too. But since I've lost my appetite and come down to

skin and bone, what good are these clothes to me? They'd flap about

on me like a sack on a scarecrow. Take them, my son, and a good

riddance to them."

As the cura had just consumed fully three pounds' weight of bacalhau,

hake, beef, vegetables, and dark bread, to say nothing of the

strawberries and the eggs, Antonio's gravity was shaken. His host

was still so rosy and rotund that the young monk dared not picture

him as he must have been before he sank to his shrimp-like and

skin-and-bone condition. But it was only for a moment that he found

the old man ridiculous. The main thing was that he was relieving

Antonio's need with a tact as beautiful as his generosity.

The cura went to the window while Antonio donned the clothes. They

fitted him ill, but not intolerably. Indeed, the cura, when he

turned round, affirmed that there was not a tailor in Lisbon itself

who could have fitted Antonio better. There was a difficulty about a

hat, the monk's head being larger than the cura's; and it was finally

agreed that a decent hat must be dispensed with until the traveler

reached the nearest town, and that an improvisation of straw or grass

must meanwhile serve in its stead.

Leading the way to his bedroom the old man unlocked a large coffer of

chestnut-wood, and drew up from its depths a tarnished silver

snuff-box. Within the snuff-box nestled a tiny leather pouch. The

cura shook its contents into his left palm. Altogether there were

eleven pieces of English gold, seven whole sovereigns and four

halves. Such English pounds, _libras esterlinas_, and "half-pounds"

were almost the sole gold currency in Portugal.

"I am going to lend you five pounds," said the cura. "If you can

save enough to repay it while I am alive, so much the better. If you

can do nothing till after I am dead, have Masses said for my soul.

Here, take it, my son, and God bless you."

So big a lump swelled in Antonio's throat that it was a long time

before he could answer. At last he managed to utter his thanks and

to declare stoutly that he would accept one pound only, to be repaid

within the year. The cura grew angry, but the monk was firm. After

much argument the dispute was ended by Antonio's accepting two

half-pounds in English gold and a further half-pound in Portuguese

_tostões_ and _vintens_.*

* The Portuguese _real_ (plural _reis_) is an imaginary coin. Twenty

_reis_ make one _vintem_ (plural _vintens_) the Portuguese penny.

One hundred _reis_, or five _vintems_ made one _tostão_ (plural

_tostões_). The large silver piece called _mil reis_ (1000 _reis_)

is nominally worth 4_s._ 5_d._, but is practically a dollar.

By this time the sun was pouring down floods of fire from the heights

of heaven. The cura closed the shutters and insisted that Antonio

should rest on his bed till the fiercest heat should be passed. He

himself descended to the living-room to say his Office and to indite

the letter to the Operto wine-merchants--an unfamiliar and formidable

task, which was only achieved after two hours of grunting and

groaning and ink-spilling and striding about.

Lying on the straw-stuffed bed, with his head on a hard pillow less

than ten inches square, Antonio tried to recall all that had happened

since the clink of steel cut short his reverie on the roof of the

cloister. But out of forty-eight hours he had slept barely five.

Drowsiness crept over him, and he fell asleep.

When he awoke and opened the shutters he knew by the sun that it must

be about five o'clock in the afternoon. He hastened downstairs. A

smell of salt fish and warmed-up beef and hot oil prepared him for

the cura's pressing invitation to stay to dinner, which he gratefully

and decisively refused.

At the presbytery door a handsome young peasant, goad in hand, was

waiting alongside a pair of bullocks and a cart. The bullocks,

fawn-colored, with great soft eyes, had horns a yard long. The cart

was of a type unchanged since the days of the Romans. The wheels

were simply iron-bound disks of wood cut in one piece from the round

trunks of big trees: the cart itself was stuck round with a dozen

upright staves, to fence in the load.

Wringing his benefactor's hand for the seventh time and uttering a

final word of gratitude, Antonio was about to begin his march when

the peasant came forward to help him into the cart. It was vain to

protest. The cura, who had never walked three continuous leagues in

his life, laughed to scorn the monk's earnest declaration that he

preferred to go afoot. The cart, he said, was hired and paid for as

far as the nearest town, and he was not going to have a thousand reis

thrown away.

There was nothing for it but obedience. The peasant had softened the

rigors of the vehicle by flinging in a heap of heather and bracken:

and as soon as his passenger was stretched full length on the

greenery he made haste to rig up an awning on the poles. This

consisted of one of the huge waterproofs, plaited from reeds or

grass, in which the Portuguese peasantry walk about on rainy days

looking like animated Kaffir huts. The son of Saint Benedict winced

at so much pampering: but the cura was not to be withstood.

As the bullocks began to slouch forward Antonio felt some kind of a

package being thrust through the bars behind his head, while a rough

voice muttered in his ear:

"_Adeus_! And pray to God for an old sinner!"

The peasant gently plied the goad, and the bullocks quickened their

pace to about two miles an hour. Fortunately the road was deserted,

and no one met or overtook the chariot. At the first turning

Antonio's impulse to leap out and walk was nearly irresistible; but

respect for the cura restrained him. Leaning on one elbow he opened

his breviary and recited the remainder of the day's Office as far as

the end of Vespers. This done, he could tolerate his position no

longer. The jolting of the rigid cart over an ill-made and worse

mended road, and the skriking of the unoiled axle, he might have

endured: but the snail's pace, and, worst of all, the feeling that he

was like a fatted beast in the pen on the way to a fair, chafed him

beyond bearing. So at sunset he descended, and, giving the driver

one of his tostões, declared that he would complete the journey on

foot. For five minutes the peasant obstinately insisted on marching

with his passenger, cart and bullocks and all, as far as the town:

but this the monk, fearful of being led to an inn where he would have

to spend more tostões, would not allow. The peasant gave way at

last; and, placing in Antonio's hand the packet which the cura had

thrust between the bars of the cart, he wished him God-speed, and

turned his clumsy beasts and creaking machine back towards the south.

With legs half-paralyzed by the cramping cart and sadly encumbered by

his unfamiliar clothes, Antonio's first steps were like those of a

drunken man. But he soon got into his stride and reached the town

before the shops were closed. The felt sombrero which he bought

amidst an increasing crowd of gaping idlers was the cheapest he could

find: but it left him less change than he expected out of one of his

half-pounds. Outside the shop a brown-eyed, bare-footed boy was

waiting to guide the stranger to the inn; but Antonio gave him a

vintem and pressed forward on his journey.

About an hour before midnight he reached a moss-grown aqueduct which

supplied the water-wheel of a lonely orangery. Climbing the bank

from which its clear spring gushed forth, the tired wayfarer sat down

on the warm stones and opened the cura's package. It held a bottle

of green wine, a loaf of rye bread, and some hunks of cold boiled

beef; also, wrapped up in many wrappings, one more English pound.

Tears came into the monk's eyes. Throughout the griefs and partings

of the two days just past he had been dry-eyed and calm: but this was

beyond bearing. Mechanically holding open in his hand the book which

it was too dark to read, he recited Compline, adding a heartfelt

supplication for the cura's good estate. Then he ate a little of the

dark bread, drank a few cool draughts from the hurrying spring, and

lay down to sleep.

Before slumber had fully sealed his eyelids some sudden influence

roused Antonio up. As plainly as if an angel's voice had spoken, he

knew that in that moment the soul of the Abbot had passed to God. He

arose and sank upon his knees, devoutly offering fervent prayers.

Then he lay down once more, strangely filled with peace and with a

feeling that all was well. He could not sleep; but he lay looking up

into the violet heavens as though he half expected to see appearing

in their highest heights a new bright star.

II

June morn after June morn, June eve after June eve, Antonio steadily

tramped towards Oporto. He usually rested in some grove or on the

seashore from nightfall until dawn, and from about ten in the morning

until four in the afternoon: but he was rarely on the march less than

twelve hours a day.

Jealously guarding his little hoard he never spent a vintem that he

could fairly save. For example, as he approached the mouth of the

Mondego, he learned that the ferryman expected a pataco for the

passage. A pataco is two vintens: so Antonio made a detour to the

east and swam the stream at a lonely spot, pushing his clothes before

him on a tiny raft of osiers. The cura's beef and bread and wine fed

him for two days, and when they were consumed the monk lived on a

tostão a day. His food was mainly dark bread; but he allowed

himself, morning and evening, a small goat's-milk cheese and a

draught of wine at a roadside tavern, for which he paid one pataco,

or sometimes less. Once he caught two trout in a wayside stream,

taking them with his hand from a pool as he had learned to do as a

boy. A bit of a broken horseshoe and a flint enabled him to kindle a

cook's fire in a little hollow.

In the plain to the west of Bussaco a farmer whom he overtook on the

road from Coimbra gave him two days' work in his vineyard, for which

he paid Antonio five tostões and his board. Again, at Aveiro, a

young canon who had surprised the monk conning his breviary in a dim

corner of the insignificant cathedral, not only forced upon him a

dinner and a night's lodging, but took him next morning aboard a kind

of gondola which bore him along a Venetian-looking canal all the way

to Ovar. From Ovar Antonio made a forced march of twenty miles; and

that night he slept on sand, under pines, close to the mouth of the

Douro. At daybreak he turned inland in time to see the first rays of

the sun striking the tower of the Clerigos and the piled-up white

houses of Oporto.

With the flashing Douro between himself and the city, he took out the

cura's unsealed letter to the wine-merchant and read it for the

twentieth time. The perusal strengthened his conviction that he

could not present it. Throughout three pages the cura enlarged upon

his young friend's troubles as an expelled monk: and this was not the

light in which Antonio wished the employers of Oporto to regard him.

Descending into Villa Nova de Gaia, he was surprised and delighted to

find that he was already among the warehouses and caves of the more

famous wine-merchants, and that he did not need to cross the bridge

of boats in order to begin his search for employment. But as it was

still too early for the magnates to have reached their bureaux, he

determined to hear Mass. On a height above him rose a fine domed

church, and thither he climbed. Antonio did not know that he was

gazing upon the famous Augustinian convent of Nossa Senhora da Serra

do Pilar, whence the Duke of Wellington, helped by monks, had made

his wonderful dash across the Douro five-and-thirty years before; nor

did he know that less than two years had passed since the gallant

Liberal Marquis Sa da Bandeira had held the same spot against heavy

Miguelista odds. What engrossed Antonio was the confusion, which

showed that this convent was faring little better than his own abbey

and that the Augustinians were faring no better than the

Benedictines. He waited for Mass in vain.

Dropping down again into Gaia he bought a piece of bread and turned

into a tavern for a short rest and a draught of wine. When the

tavern-keeper was inquisitive Antonio candidly stated that he had

come to Gaia to look for employment. The tavern-keeper shook his

head.

"Your Worship has come at the wrong time," he said. And he went on

to tell how one of the French soldiers of fortune, who had been hired

for the siege, had wantonly destroyed nine thousand pipes of wine in

a single warehouse. The port-wine trade, he said, was all at sixes

and sevens.

A little daunted, Antonio arose at last and made his way to the first

of the warehouses. Like many others which he visited in the course

of the day, it was protected by a small representation of the Union

Jack, painted correctly in red, white, and blue, and superscribed,

"British Property." An English foreman barred Antonio's way to the

office with a surly announcement that the manager had not arrived,

and that in no case were new hands required. At the second warehouse

he was less curtly but no more usefully answered. At the third and

fourth he was denied admittance. At the fifth he would have been

given a temporary post had he been able to speak English: but the

monk could only read and write it. At the eleventh and last he was

told that he might apply again in a week's time.

With weary limbs and a wearier heart the wanderer crossed the bridge

of boats in the blaze of the June afternoon and toiled up the hill to

the cathedral. In the granite cloisters, face to face with some

unchurchly azulejos depicting scenes from the Song of Solomon, he sat

with closed eyes until the heat was passed. Then he descended one

hill and ascended another in search of the great Benedictine

monastery. He found the community still in possession: but an inward

voice forbade him to make himself known and he turned sadly away.

Many broken windows and a few wrecked houses reminded Antonio of the

siege so lately ended; but, on the whole, he was surprised to see so

few signs of the strife. The streets were full of bullock-carts,

fishwives, and busy people of all sorts, and the river was alive with

shipping. Amidst so much activity surely the morrow would find a

post for him to fill. He plucked up heart and set about securing a

cheap lodging. Happily the first he inspected met his needs. For

six tostões a week he hired a narrow room over a cobbler's, with the

right to use the cobbler's wife's fire twice a day.

In order that he might pick up the manners and speech of the world,

Antonio dined that night in a quay-side eating-house. Throughout the

meal he heard little more than a loud conversation between a

Norwegian captain and his mate: but while he was lingering at the

table, lamenting the wasting of twelve vintens, three or four

Portuguese entered and sat down at the table of the departing

Norwegians. In audible tones they continued a debate in which they

were engaged on the suppression of the religious orders. They were

coarsened men, whose language was one-fourth oaths.

As one monstrous slander after another was uttered against his

brethren, Antonio's blood began to boil within him. Very little more

would have overborne his self-control: but suddenly a black-mustached

man with the Lisbon accent, who had taken a minor part in the

argument, rapped the table and made himself heard.

"Monks and friars are wastrels and loafers," he began, "but the men

who're turning them out are ten times worse. Listen to me. I'll

tell your Worships what everybody was talking about in Lisbon the day

before yesterday, when I came away."

Through the waiter setting down the newcomers' plates with a noisy

rattle, Antonio lost most of the next sentence: but, with a start of

surprise, he caught the name of his own abbey.

"It's only a little abbey," continued the man from Lisbon, "and

nobody guessed it was so rich. But it seems the monks had got stuff

worth a hundred thousand pounds. They had dozens of golden cups all

covered over with diamonds as big as pigeons' eggs, and a lot of

pictures by the famous Italian painter Raphael.

"Your Worships have heard of our new Viscount, the Viscount of Ponte

Quebrada. He comes from Amsterdam, or London, or Frankfort--it

doesn't matter which. He's a Jew, or an atheist, or a

Protestant--it's all the same thing. The Government has made him a

Viscount because he found money last year. For every thirty English

pounds he brought, Portugal has to pay back a hundred, and the

interest as well. So he's been made a Viscount."

"We're not Miguelistas here," growled one of the company. But the

Lisbon man ignored him and went on:

"Somehow the Viscount of Ponte Quebrada got wind of the diamond cups.

He went off himself with the troopers, so that he could lay hold of

them for himself. I know exactly what happened. My brother employs

a man whose cousin was one of the soldiers. When the Viscount

demanded possession of the monastery, the monks insisted that he

should give receipts for all the pictures and cups. There was a

terrible quarrel. Then the Viscount tried to steal the things in the

night. But he was caught. The next morning it turned out that the

Prior was really a general, and that he had been second in command to

the famous Wellington. He threw off his monk's dress before all the

soldiers and stood up in full uniform, and offered to fight the

Viscount either with swords or pistols. Then the Viscount signed the

receipts.

"As soon as the monks had passed out of the gates, the Abbot, who was

nearly a hundred years old, dropped down dead from the excitement.

When they buried him, at a place called Navares, there was nearly a

riot against the Government."

"I tell you, we are not against the Government here," gruffed out the

Oporto man with increasing resentment. But the Lisbon man ignored

him again.

"The Viscount sent all the soldiers to this place Navares, to put the

riot down. Then he pretended to be afraid that the Prior was going

to make a dash back for the diamond cups: so he pretended to bury

them in the woods, and sent an express to the Government to come with

half a regiment and carry the stuff safely to Lisbon. The Government

sent fifty more soldiers: but, when the Viscount took them to the

place in the woods, all they found was an empty hole."

Even the Oporto Liberal whistled his surprise. Antonio, bending

forward unconsciously, strained his ears to catch every word.

"They say," concluded the man from Lisbon, "that no play-actor in the

world could have done better than the Viscount. When he saw the

empty hole he threw up his hands and began raving like a madman, and

tore his hair. But nobody is taken in. He has stormed and raged and

threatened: but Lisbon's too hot for him, and he's taken himself off

on an English packet."

"And the diamond cups?" demanded two voices at once.

"Don't ask me," chuckled the man from Lisbon. "Ask the Viscount of

Ponte Quebrada. After all, what does it matter? Portugal has been

robbed a thousand times before, and this is simply the thousand and

first. As I've said already, friars and monks are loafers and

wastrels; but they're being driven out by knaves and thieves."

"The whole tale's a pack of lies!" roared the Oporto Liberal. And,

rising up, he banged the table with his fist until the wine leaped

out of the glasses.

The Lisbon man, who had told his tale in bantering, almost jovial

tones, sprang up in his turn and blazed out with a brace of lurid

oaths. In a moment the whole place was in an uproar and things

looked ugly for the Southerner. But just as the first blow was about

to be struck Antonio leaped between the combatants.

"Senhores," he cried, "the whole tale is not a pack of lies. I used

to work for that old Abbot in the monks' vineyards. It is true that

the Viscount of Ponte Quebrada tried to seize the abbey's treasures

for himself."

For two or three seconds everybody stared at Antonio in speechless

surprise. Then the din of angry voices broke out louder than ever.

The tavern-keeper bawled out commands which no one heeded, while

threats and curses filled the air. From other tables excited men

came hurrying to the fray.

Antonio saw that the odds were a dozen to two: so he gripped the man

from Lisbon by the shoulders and half shoved, half swung him to the

open door and into the safety of the street. And, in spite of being

well cursed and hustled for his pains, he did not relax his hold

until they had gained a dim and quiet alley.

When Antonio said good-night and would have turned homeward, the

Southerner had the grace and sense to know that a service had been

rendered to him. Rather sulkily he grunted:

"Stop. One moment. You meant well. Who are you?"

"My name," answered the monk, "is Francisco Manoel Oliveira da

Rocha." It was Antonio's true name, but from long disuse it came

haltingly from his lips.

"What are you doing in Oporto?"

"Looking for work," said Antonio. "I only arrived this morning.

Perhaps I shall have better luck to-morrow. In Gaia the

wine-merchants do not want hands."

"That's all stuff and nonsense!" snorted the man from Lisbon. "They

want a man badly at the cellars of Castro and de Mattos."

Antonio explained that he had approached the Senhores Castro and de

Mattos and had been turned out.

"Meet me outside their offices at nine to-morrow morning," said the

stranger, "and they'll let you in."

III

Not only the next morning, but also on hundreds of mornings

following, Castro's and de Mattos' doors opened to Antonio. Somewhat

straitened financially, Senhor Castro, the only surviving partner,

was coquetting with a rich English wine-merchant who wished to

acquire a direct interest in an Oporto wine-lodge of repute. The

negotiations demanded an exact stock-taking, and to this end Antonio

was engaged for three months at a wage of four milreis a week.

The hours were long and the work was heavy. Two porters were at his

disposal; but Antonio had often to put his own shoulder to the

shifting of a cask. As for the brain-work it was harder than the

manual. Following Portuguese custom the Castro wines had been

reckoned by weight; and it was the young monk's duty to work out

difficult sums in weights and measures, transmuting the awkward

Portuguese almudes into equally awkward English tuns and hogsheads.

On the last day of July, more than four weeks before anybody expected

the work to be finished, Antonio placed a neatly-written summary in

his employer's hands. Senhor Castro was delighted. Not only was he

able to resume his negotiations a month earlier than he had hoped,

but his losses during the siege proved to be less than he had feared.

Recalling the strenuous Antonio to his private room he renewed his

engagement, and entrusted him with important duties far up the Douro,

where the Castro vineyards lay.

Throughout a torrid August, in a profound gorge where the quivering

heat abode like fiery vapors in a crater, Antonio labored on,

tightening the lax Castro discipline and overhauling the muddled

organization. Before the feast of Saint Michael and All Angels the

vintage was over, and an unusual quantity of good wine had been

pressed with exceptional care. The monk returned to Oporto in a

wine-boat, and his voyage was not without excitements. Here swirling

through a deep ravine, there spreading over wide shallows, the Douro

kept its navigators ever on the alert. Once, at sunrise, a bark

which was outstripping Antonio's came to grief. Two hogsheads of

wine smashed like egg-shells against a jagged reef of slate, and the

chocolate-colored water was empurpled with the spilt blood of the

vine.

On reporting himself to Senhor Castro Antonio found his hours

shortened, his importance heightened, and his salary raised to

twenty-five milreis a month. But he did not abandon his cheap

lodging over the cobbler's shop nor did he soften the austerities of

his life. By the beginning of October, continued self-denial enabled

him to send to the old cura five English pounds in return for the

clothes and money which had started the monk on his secular career.

Antonio's were strenuous days. In the cellar and in the

counting-house he gave his whole body and mind to his work. Yet he

performed every day the Work of God. Soon after the disappearance of

his Benedictine brethren from their convent in Oporto, he saw in a

poor shop a complete monastic breviary which he bought for a few

coppers. Every morning, week-day and Sunday, he heard Mass, and

every day he recited the whole of the Divine Office. And over and

above all this he found time for perfecting himself in spoken and

written English. A swim and a long tramp on a Sunday, followed by a

meal in a tavern, were his sole pleasures; and his Sunday evenings

were cheerfully sacrificed to the needs of Oporto's poor and

illiterate Gallegos, or Spanish porters from Galicia, whose letters

to their friends at home were often written by Antonio's pen.

At the Whitsuntide holidays he would tramp off to the shrine of Bom

Jesus, or Our Lord of the Mount, on a hill overlooking the primatial

city of Braga. There he would eat the penny stews and halfpenny

loaves, cooked for the pilgrims in the great hill-side ovens, and

after a farthing draught of wine he would lie down to sleep in the

open air.

After three years of this kind of life, in which each new week was

almost a replica of the week before, Antonio found himself with a

hundred English pounds. He had saved it by laying vintem on vintem,

milreis on milreis. But he needed two hundred for the execution of

his plan. The dreary prospect of three more grinding years, during

which his opportunity might vanish away, suddenly dismayed him; and,

falling on his knees in the ancient little church of Cedofeita, he

desperately challenged heaven to make haste.

Two hours later Senhor Castro summoned the young man to his presence.

He said that the quickly-waxing repute of the firm's ports in England

had led to a large order for the cellars of the English king. His

London partner, he added, was rising to the occasion, and had already

chartered a small ship for the transport of the juice. The idea was

that no one outside the firm's own staff should handle the wine

throughout its voyage from the Castro warehouses to King William's

cellars. Senhor Castro concluded by asking Antonio to take entire

charge of the affair. Nothing was said about an increase in his

salary, but he was to receive a special allowance of four pounds a

week for traveling expenses from the moment of dropping anchor in the

Thames until he landed again in Oporto.

Antonio thanked his employer warmly; but the secret places of the

monk's heart were loud with still warmer thanks to the Lord. He

swiftly reckoned that the journey would increase his little hoard by

not less than thirty pounds. Besides, he would see England in the

full beauty of her famous spring and summer. He would tread the

pavements of the greatest city in the world. Best of all he would

hear and speak nothing but the English tongue which he had worked so

hard to master.

As he walked out of the chief's office and gazed across the familiar

river to the blinding whiteness of Oporto, Antonio suddenly realized

that his good fortune had not befallen him a day too soon. During

his daily, weekly, monthly plodding at a routine of dogged overwork

he had not perceived that he was drawing away his reserves of health

and courage. But, all in a moment, the unutterable staleness of his

duties and surroundings sickened him. He shrank back from the torrid

glare into a patch of shade and gasped greedily for air, like a

newly-caught fish. Until he recovered self-control it seemed

impossible to wait another moment for the waters and fresh breezes of

the Atlantic, and for the green meadows and cool glades of England.

Ten mornings later the _Queen of the Medway_, with Antonio and his

precious pipes of port on board, dropped down the Douro on a strong

ebb-tide. A gentle wind blew favorably from the south, and before

sunset the schooner had lost sight of Monte Luzia, the holy hill

which watches over the towers and roofs of Vianna do Castello. As

the last lights faded Antonio almost made out through the captain's

glasses the mouth of the little river which divides Portugal from

Spain. At daybreak the wind freshened and the monk, climbing the

ladder with difficulty, peeped out at the arid peaks of Galicia. His

next three days were less happy, for the Bay of Biscay was not in one

of its softer moods.

Turning round Ushant, the _Queen of the Medway_ swam as gently as a

swan into summer seas. The wind, after veering round to the west,

had weakened into the softest of zephyrs, so that the log during the

voyage up Channel never showed more than fifty knots a day. But

Antonio inwardly gave thanks. At the first sight of Brittany his

sea-sickness ceased. He began to eat like a hunter and to sleep like

a log. In his portmanteau were English books and a grammar; but,

outside the Divine Office, he did not read a word. For nine or ten

hours a day he lay full-length on the deck, basking in the temperate

sunshine while the immense tranquillity of sky and sea healed his

nerves, and the soft air bought back color to his cheeks and light to

his eyes.

The snow-white precipices of the English coast, and especially

Shakespeare's Cliff, were so unlike anything he had ever seen before

that they would have stirred Antonio even if there had been nothing

within him of the poet and the student. But as they gave place to

the flat beaches of Whitstable and the earth-banks of Sheppey he

forgot the white walls in his eagerness to see the wonders they

guarded. With the rosy breaking of the sixteenth day of the voyage

he was already on the deck scanning the banks of the Thames. The

chill landscape looked un-English and reminded him of Dutch pictures.

As day broadened the Thames narrowed. Many ships, great and small,

came closer to the _Queen of the Medway_ as she moved forward with

the flowing tide. Suddenly a frigate, pushing seaward against the

stream, set the Thames on fire with curiosity. Her flag was flying

at half-mast. A minute later the incoming craft had read her

signals. King William was dead.

The captain, the mate, and Antonio uncovered; and, rather tardily,

the crew did the same. A big East Indiaman, just ahead, began firing

signal-guns in an aimless way, while a small collier half-masted a

grimy Union Jack of incorrect design. If all the ships' companies

were like the crew of the _Queen of the Medway_, there was much less

grief than excitement. Even Antonio, who immediately went below with

a troubled face, was selfish in his regrets. Now King William was

dead, would the new King take the pipes of port?

Mr. Austin Crowberry, Senhor Castro's London partner, was not at the

wharf when the _Queen of the Medway_ made fast. But Antonio had no

trouble. As the cargo was wholly for the King it was not subject to

customs-duties, and the formalities were completed in a few moments.

Indeed, one high official of the Excise was so anxious to be obliging

that he strove hard to carry Antonio off to dine at a famous tavern.

When Mr. Crowberry arrived at last it was evident that he had been

honoring the Castro juices with his active patronage. He recognized

Antonio, whom he had seen twice in Gaia, and shook him so warmly by

the hand that it was no longer possible to doubt his exhilarated

condition. He would have drunk two bottles more in the captain's

cabin if Antonio had not schemed to show him an empty cupboard. Very

soon he lost his temper and launched into imprudent and disloyal

grumblings. The House of Hanover, he said, was a house of

spendthrifts and madmen. Who but a madman, he demanded of Antonio

point-blank, would go and die on the very eve of filling his cellar

with Waterloo port? And who was this chit Victoria? She was a slip

of a wench nobody had ever heard of. He wound up by thanking his

stars that he had only one child, seeing that the country could not

possibly last another ten years.

Like the gorgeous officer of the Excise, Mr. Austin Crowberry tried

his best to drag Antonio away to a tavern. But the monk stood firm.

Until some officer of the royal household should take the cargo off

his hands, not Senhor Castro himself could have induced him to leave

the _Queen of the Medway_ for a moment. His quarters were narrow,

the deck was malodorous: but Antonio stuck to his post.

IV

Under a heat which amazed Antonio the quays and the dock became more

unsavory every day: but he did not quit the _Queen of the Medway_.

His friend the Excise officer agreed with Mr. Crowberry that decency

required patient waiting until after the King's funeral. Meanwhile,

however, the dock charges and other expenses were running on.

Accordingly, Antonio drafted a discreet and respectful letter to the

comptroller of the royal cellars, asking him to affix seals to a

small bonded warehouse in which the wine could await his convenience.

Mr. Crowberry admired and signed the letter and despatched it through

a privileged middleman. The comptroller's people accepted the

proposal with surprising alacrity; and within a week of his reaching

London the cargo lay safely under lock and seal and Antonio was free.

Through pure thoughtlessness Mr. Crowberry recommended Antonio to a

hostelry where his expenses were a pound a day. After one night's

stay he quitted these noisy and expensive quarters for a modest

lodging within sight of green fields, up Tottenham Court Road. At

first English habits upset him. He tried both beer and porter, and

could not decide which was the more undesirable. The clarets, and

even the ports, which he tasted at Mr. Crowberry's were heavy and all

wrong. The saddles of mutton, the sirloins of beef and the boiled

salmon were supremely excellent: but, on the whole, Antonio could not

divine why the wealthy and table-loving English fed so unwisely and

so unwell.

Mingling with a good-humored Cockney crowd, who made room for "the

Dago," Antonio saw the funeral procession of the King. He found the

state-coaches much inferior to those he had seen in Lisbon: but the

military pageant was beyond everything he had imagined. His chief

thrill, however, went through him at the sight of the Duke of

Wellington, whom a young Cockney, with vague notions concerning the

Peninsular War, pointed out to Antonio as "the good old Djook wot

beat yer 'oller." Antonio was much more deeply moved by the figure

of the veteran warrior than by the gorgeously empalled royal coffin.

He had heard many an evil word against the Iron Duke and against the

cynical selfishness of England in making poor Portugal her cat's paw

under a guise of magnanimity: but he instinctively uncovered as the

grand old soldier rode by.

A more indefatigable sightseer than Antonio never descended upon the

monuments and public collections of London. He saw every notable

object once, and the worthier sights many times over. The pictures

overpowered him. As for the churches, he entered every one of the

few that were open: but Wren's buildings to Antonio, like Lisbon's

churches to an Englishman, seemed nearly all alike.

He heard Mass every morning at the lumbering Sardinian Chapel, near

Lincoln's Inn Fields. He also visited the new Catholic church called

St. Mary Moorfields, of which the London Papists were immensely

proud: but he thought it poor and small. Now and again he attended,

without assisting _in sacris_, some Protestant services. At the

first of them he heard a City incumbent harangue a somnolent

congregation of twelve against the idolatrous practice of setting up

images in churches: but Antonio was more bewildered than edified,

because the very small communion-table was overtopped by a very large

image of a lion assisting a very large image of a unicorn to sustain

the royal arms. In the too bare Saint Paul's Cathedral and the too

much encumbered Westminster Abbey he heard organ-playing and

anthem-singing beautiful beyond his dreams: but he could not

understand why the Church of England should have renounced the Mass

while lavishing pains and money on two fragments of the Divine

Office. Again, one Sunday night, at Wesley's Chapel in City Road,

Antonio heard so sound a sermon on repentance and restitution that

his heart grew warm with thankfulness until the preacher took a

sudden hop, skip, and jump into a confused doctrine of Justification

which made God less just than man.

A week after the King's obsequies Antonio waited on Mr. Crowberry to

remind him that the comptroller of the Queen's cellars had made no

sign. Mr. Crowberry, fearful of giving offense, was for indefinite

waiting: but Antonio at last obtained leave to bring the matter to a

head on the ground that he wished to supervise the bottling before

returning to Portugal. The comptroller's secretary received the

young Portuguese with courtesy: but, unfortunately, he had nothing

satisfactory to say.

One morning, when the hourly thought of his inaction, at an extra

cost to the Castro firm of four pounds a week, had begun to corrode

his self-respect, the Portuguese called on the comptroller again and

pressed him to name a date.

"I am glad you have called," said the great man. "I could not write

what I am about to say. Will it derange the firm of Castro if I

cancel the order?"

Antonio started.

"I should add," the comptroller continued, "that in no case can I

accept, or pay for, these wines for a considerable time. You have

heard, no doubt, that the administration of the Privy Purse and of

the royal household has not been, in all points, wholly satisfactory."

Antonio turned very pale. Had he, by his headstrong importunity,

annoyed the firm's most distinguished customer and done irreparable

harm? It seemed so. But a moment later a plan flashed into his mind.

"If I could have a letter," he said, rising, "to say that owing to

His Majesty's death no more wine can be received at present, and that

we are free to sell our shipment elsewhere, I think Mr. Crowberry

will write at once relieving your Excellency of further anxiety in

the matter."

The comptroller purred with pleasure at Antonio's "Excellency," a

word which he had only heard applied to the persons of ambassadors.

He thanked Antonio and showed him out graciously. The next day Mr.

Crowberry was reading such a letter as his assistant had asked for.

Antonio, entering the Jermyn Street office as his chief was ending

the perusal, noted with concern that there had been another bout of

drinking. Suddenly Mr. Crowberry, flaming with rage, dashed the

letter down on his desk and exploded like a shell. His fearful

threats flew out like red-hot nails and the air seemed sulphurous

with his blasphemies. His nouns and verbs were few, and the solid

matter of his discourse could hardly be discerned through the lurid

vapors of his cursings. He swore that, although he had been True

Blue all his life, he would straightway turn Republican. Concerning

the comptroller he was contradictory, first vowing that he would see

him burning in hell before he would excuse him from receiving a

single bottle, and then declaring that he would pour every drop of

the liquid down the cur's throat. He added a rude expression about

the young Queen, whereupon Antonio intervened.

"All this is my doing," he said. "I asked the comptroller yesterday

to write this letter."

Mr. Crowberry swung round and faced him in speechless astonishment.

"He told me flatly that he could neither receive nor pay for our wine

for a very long time," Antonio explained. "He asked us to release

him from the bargain. At first I was aghast. But a plan occurred to

me. Perhaps I did wrong--"

"Wrong?" roared Mr. Crowberry. "Wrong?" And he hurled out half a

dozen fresh oaths. "I'll tell you what it is, Mr. Rocha," he

bellowed. "You're a damned upstart, and it was a damned bad day for

everybody when that silly old idiot Castro picked you up out of the

gutter."

"Mr. Austin Crowberry," flashed back Antonio in tones as sharp as

knives, "you will be good enough not to insult me. If we begin

comparing pedigrees it will not be to your advantage."

"Pssh!" sneered the other, "you remind me of the damned Irish. Every

drunken Paddy you meet is descended from a king. I never met a

foreigner yet who didn't turn out to be a count or a marquis. Pah!

Shut up. You make me sick."

A tremendous effort enabled Antonio to hold his tongue and to move

towards the door. But this silent move only served to drive his

employer mad.

"So this letter is your doing?" he roared, flinging himself with his

back against the door-handle.

"I thought--" Antonio began.

"Thought? You thought? Who are you to begin thinking? For two pins

I'd give you a damned good hiding."

Antonio's face became as white as a sheet. There was no longer a

monk in the room: only a man. He faced his employer with eyes which

made him quail. But he did not lose his head. Suddenly he wheeled

round and drew from a brass bowl on the table two of the tiny pins

which were used to attach enclosures to letters.

"Here are your two pins, Senhor," he said, flinging them with

infinite scorn at Crowberry's feet. "Now give me my damned good

hiding."

He fell back two paces with his left arm raised in guard and his

right fist clenched to return blow for blow. But Mr. Crowberry did

not take up the challenge. He blenched; blinked; gasped; smirked;

edged away; and finally blurted out peevishly:

"Leave the room. Go out of my office at once."

Antonio brushed him aside and stepped into the street. His heart was

still hot with anger, and he still smarted under the insults. With

long strides he hastened mechanically along Piccadilly towards Apsley

House, which had come to be his favorite walk. But he had hardly

reached the old French Embassy when there was a turmoil behind him,

and voices crying "Stop!" He turned round and saw Mr. Crowberry's

office-boy and one of the junior clerks.

"Mr. Crowb'ry, 'e ses will yer come back at once."

"Did Mr. Crowberry say nothing else?"

"No, sir."

"Tell Mr. Crowberry I shall be in Hyde Park, just inside the arch

beyond the palace of the Duke of Wellington. I shall not wait longer

than twelve o'clock."

At five minutes before noon Mr. Crowberry dashed into the Park upon a

bony bay hack, hurriedly hired at the nearest mews. The ride had

sobered him: and, at the sight of his honest shamefacedness,

Antonio's wrath and pride broke down into love and pity. He helped

his chief to alight: and at the mere touch of hands both men knew

that they were reconciled.

"It was brandy," said Crowberry very humbly.

"I'm glad to hear it," Antonio answered. "If I thought it was wine

I'd never help to make or sell another drop as long as I live."

"Of course I apologize," added the merchant awkwardly.

"It's all over and done with," said Antonio. "Let us forget it and

speak of other matters."

"Quite so," agreed Crowberry. "But there's just one point. Don't

offer to fight me when I'm sober. English fists strike hard."

"And there's just one point more," retorted Antonio genially but with

conviction. "Don't offer to fight me when I'm drunk. Portuguese

fists strike harder. Now let me tell you my plan."

Mr. Crowberry insisted that the plan should not be unfolded until

they were sitting at meat at his club; and, on the clear

understanding that nothing should be drunk beyond a bottle of

Bordeaux and some soda-water, Antonio accepted the invitation.

Across a thoroughly English leg of lamb, with green peas, new

potatoes and mint sauce, Antonio expounded his designs. He started

from the fact that Royalty's house-managers were treating the firm of

Castro with thoroughgoing selfishness. He went on to say that when

kings and queens, with incomes of half a million pounds a year, were

unscrupulous in guarding their own convenience, it was high time that

Senhor Castro, who had only been lifted out of imminent bankruptcy by

the strong hand of Mr. Crowberry, should obtain his just due.

Mr. Crowberry agreed, and added a disloyal observation.

"But we shall make nothing of the comptroller," Antonio continued.

"I find it is your law that the Queen can do no wrong. Her Majesty

cannot be sued. Even if she could, it would be madness to try it.

No. Here is my plan. We will let the comptroller off with a mere

trifle--say, a hundred dozen. Then we will sell the bulk of the

stuff to your nobility and gentry at a high price, on the strength of

our having brought it over in a specially chartered vessel for the

King, whose untimely decease has deranged the transaction."

Mr. Crowberry's face clouded. He had hoped to hear a less

distasteful proposition. "I am not a Cheap Jack," he said a little

stiffly.

"You misunderstand me," said Antonio, flushing. "I should hate

puffing and touting as much as anybody. We won't print or even write

a single line. We will go in person to your best clients and will

offer them not more than fifty dozens each as a great favor. We will

show them the original order and the comptroller's letter. The news

will spread; and we shall get back all our outlay and collect most of

our profit six months earlier than we should get a penny from the

Queen."

Senhor Castro's partner tilted back his heavy chair on its hind legs

and knitted his brows. At last he said:

"You are right. We've been badly treated. We must look after Number

One. Besides, Castro needs the money, and I'm not going to lend the

firm any more. As you say, it can be done with discretion and

dignity. To-morrow I'll give you a list of likely people. You shall

start at once."

Antonio, however, insisted that Mr. Crowberry should pilot him to the

first half-dozen clients. Except Mr. Crowberry's own establishment,

where a lax housekeeper looked very badly after the widower and his

son, the monk had never entered a private house in England, and he

called it unreasonable to send him on so delicate an errand alone.

With a wry face Mr. Crowberry gave in. The same afternoon the

comptroller accepted his hundred dozens, and kindly wrote a further

letter giving the house of Castro leave to do as they pleased with

the remainder of their own property. And by the evening of the

following day the odd pair of commercial travelers had sold nearly a

thousand pounds' worth of wine. In five houses out of six their

visit was received with gushing gratitude. To possess the Castro

port seemed to fire the knights' and baronets' imaginations; not

because it was the magnificent remnant of an unparalleled vintage,

but because it had narrowly escaped being drunk by a king.

So delighted was the volatile Crowberry with his experiences that he

swung right round and announced that he would accompany Antonio on a

fortnight's tour through the Home and Midland counties. He hired a

roomy and well-hung post-chaise, loaded it with ten dozen bottles as

samples, and was out of London within thirty hours of broaching the

scheme.

After the smells and smoke and uproar of London the fair English

country was like paradise to Antonio. He knew the beautiful Minho of

Portugal: but this England was more beautiful still. Once, as they

rolled through a village in Bucks, the gracious loveliness of the

scene almost broke his heart. The mellow beams of the setting sun

were softly caressing the square tower of the church and glorifying

the solemn old yews which girt it round. Over all, the motionless,

gilded weathercock burned like a flame in a high wind. Children were

shouting and playing outside white cottages half hidden under red

roses. Up to their knees in murmuring water beside a steep gray

bridge, dreamy-eyed cattle swished their tails and chewed their cud.

The bright green meadows were enameled with myriads of white and pink

and blue and yellow flowers, and the wanton hedgerows wore long

streamers of convolvulus and honeysuckle. High in the giant elms

rooks cawed steadily with a raucous but homely sound.

"Never mind," chaffed Mr. Crowberry, "you'll see her again soon."

"Her?" echoed Antonio, starting.

"Yes. Her. Teresa or Dolores or Maria or Luiza or Carmen. Don't be

down in the dumps. You'll see her again before long."

"I think not," said Antonio. But he winced as he realized how nearly

the wine-merchant had interpreted his mood. The children's cries,

the curling smoke of the homesteads, all the sweet sights and sounds

of the village, had awakened in him a vague sense of his lovelessness

and loneliness. He was glad when, half an hour later, they reached

their inn: and before he surrendered himself to imperious sleep he

knelt for a long, long time beside the great mahogany bed and prayed

as he had not prayed for many a day.

V

Altogether, Mr. Crowberry and Antonio sold six thousand pounds' worth

of wine. In only three out of the seven-and-forty houses they

visited was their reception suspicious or cool. Indeed, their errand

was so acceptable that they rarely slept or dined at an inn.

Antonio had heard much of English wealth and luxury: but the solid

comfort and daily lavishness amazed him. Often on the well-kept

roads he would encounter a dashing equipage drawn by high-stepping

slender grays and followed by a pack of spotted Dalmatian dogs.

Sometimes he got more than a glimpse of rigid, expressionless

footmen, powdered and gorgeously appareled, and of bright-eyed,

rosy-cheeked ladies in high-waisted dresses and with plumes nodding

over their pretty heads. Nor did his post-chaise ever bowl many

miles without passing some ivied castle or stately home.

At the squires' and lords' tables Antonio was a success. He rarely

spoke until he was addressed: but such remarks as he made were all

sensible and interesting, and his foreign accent made them piquant to

hear. At every meal the talk turned sooner or later to the

townsmen's agitation for abolishing the Corn Laws and for fostering

industrialism at all costs until England became the workshop of the

world. In his rôle of the Intelligent Foreigner Antonio was

generally asked his opinion. He would reply that no nation could be

enduringly healthy and wealthy unless the majority of her children

nourished themselves directly from Mother Earth; and although this

way of putting it rather bewildered his hosts, Antonio's practical

conclusion in favor of agriculture was always applauded.

Too often for the monk's ease the table-talk turned to religion. The

English notables took it for granted that, as an Intelligent

Foreigner, Antonio must be a French skeptic. They hated atheism less

than Popery; and although most of them were church-going men, they

would have preferred that Antonio should believe nothing at all to

his believing in the Christian religion plus the Pope. On such

occasions Antonio always strained his wits to turn the subject: but

whenever his host or a fellow-guest had the bad taste to be

persistent he would reply with spirit that Rome was no more

intolerant to Protestantism than Canterbury was to Dissent; that

perfunctory and greedy priests were no more common than perfunctory

and greedy parsons; and that the essential truths of revealed

religion were far more widely and firmly believed in Portugal than in

England. Once or twice a fellow-diner, who had heard of the

suppression of the monasteries, would launch a jest or a sneer

against monks: whereupon Antonio would boldly answer:

"They were good men. I made wine for years in an abbey vineyard, and

I ought to know."

Once, strangely enough, Antonio and Mr. Crowberry ate a lugubrious

luncheon in the house of a poor and proud Catholic family who had

kept the faith, with occasional lapses, through the three centuries

of persecution. But intermarriage and isolation had done them no

good. When Mr. Crowberry introduced his lieutenant as a

fellow-believer they responded uneasily. They seemed to be without a

trace of the missionary spirit, and to look with alarm upon the

incipient revival of Catholicism lest the mob should shout out for

new penal laws. An extremely aged French priest, a refugee from the

Terror, was their chaplain; and all they wished was to be left alone

in a tiny Popish enclave among the surrounding Protestantism.

In the long run, however, Antonio could not judge them harshly. Five

or six of the great houses he visited were called This or That Abbey,

or The Other Priory, and their spacious halls had been the

refectories or chapter-houses of religious orders. Often a

mouldering arch or a traceried window of the monks' church had been

conserved for its picturesqueness; and as Antonio lingered among

these holy relics he could understand the negation of the Papacy and

the denunciation of monasticism on which the Tudor aristocrats

founded their fortunes and builded their houses. Early one morning

as he stood beside a broken pillar which alone survived to mark the

site of one of the most renowned monasteries in Britain, his heart

sank at the thought of his own white chapel, fronting the Atlantic

storms all neglected and forsaken. If, after three hundred years, no

one had restored these waste places of Zion in England, how could he

hope, single-handed, to do better in Portugal? But he remembered

with joy the essential difference. Portugal had torn a limb from the

Church: but she had not lost the Faith.

Amidst this whirl of distractions Antonio was secretly living his

religious life with unwonted fervor. Not only did he recite the

Office with close attention but he lost no opportunity of fighting on

the angels' side. As the acknowledged expert of the company he told

the truth emphatically about spirits, and even preached up French

clarets as against the Englishman's favorite liquored port. At first

these opinions disconcerted Mr. Crowberry: but, at the second

hearing, he took Antonio on one side and astonished him by saying

that it was the cleverest move he had ever seen in his life.

Antonio, however, could endure this cynical misjudgment: for he had

the satisfaction of knowing that he had frightened at least one

brandy-sot out of his ugly and suicidal habit.

It was at the dinner-table of an earl that the monk perceived most

sharply the contrast between his inward and his outward life. While

he was donning in his room the fine clothes with which Mr. Crowberry

had equipped him for the journey, he had been suddenly filled with

such a sense of God's love and presence as he had never known before.

Throughout the lively dinner, although he took his due part in

conversation, this ecstasy endured. He seemed to be two persons in

one body. Across the table he could see himself reflected in the

beveled mirror of a vast mahogany sideboard. At closer quarters the

mirror reflected the butler solemnly pouring champagne into tall

French flutes of purest silver. In the back of the picture,

brilliantly lit by many candles, Antonio could see his own

reflection. He thought of the Antonio in flapping clothes who had

lived for weeks in Oporto on salt fish and dark bread so that he

might repay the cura's loan, and he compared him with the new

Antonio, in broadcloth and fine linen. On his left sat the earl's

niece, a magnificent young dame with a rope of pearls round her neck

and a diamond tiara in her hair. According to a custom of Puritan

England, which has always bewildered visitors from less prudish

countries, she was dining in a kind of ball-dress which revealed arms

and shoulders as white and shapely as a statue's. All the themes of

the talk were of the world, worldly: but Antonio's whole heart

remained in heaven.

Not that he was always indifferent to the charms and graces of

beautiful women. On the contrary, he was generally at his best in

their presence. And women, in their turn, were enchanted with

Antonio, Indeed, one self-willed beauty concealed so little of her

admiration for the handsome and courtly Southerner that during a tour

of the greenhouses she plucked a flower which he had admired and

placed it in his hand. Her look, as she did so, had meanings: but

Antonio was not a gawk, and he received the keepsake with such easy

tact that the affair would have ended had not the inquisitive

Crowberry caught the lady's eye. From that day forward he hardly

ceased rallying Antonio on his conquest. Having heard that, in

Portugal, a commoner shares the title of the Duchess he marries, Mr.

Crowberry began to call Antonio "Your Grace" and to paint lurid

pictures of the frightful revenge shortly to be wreaked by Antonio's

jilted Teresa.

On returning to London and to the Jermyn Street office Mr. Crowberry

found that the news of his offer had spread, and that orders had

arrived by post which would exhaust the whole shipment of wine. A

little figuring showed that Antonio's plan had earned for the firm of

Castro eleven hundred pounds more than the sum which would have been

tardily paid by the royal household. Mr. Crowberry was radiant. He

pressed upon Antonio a hundred guineas, and added that if Senhor

Castro did not give him a hundred guineas more he was an even worse

miser than he looked. Mr. Crowberry concluded by saying that Antonio

was too good for a piggery like Oporto, and that he must stay and

make his fortune in London.

Antonio shook his head. How did he know that he was not already too

late, and that the abbey had not passed irrevocably into desecrating

hands? Now that he had amassed his two hundred pounds his course was

clear. Besides, he was home-sick. For days he had been thinking of

his famous namesake, the holy Antonio, called of Padua, but properly

of Lisbon, whose crowning self-mortification was to exile himself for

life from beautiful Portugal.

Nevertheless, he gave way to the next request of his kindly chief.

Young Edward Crowberry, a muffish youth with soft yellow hair, was to

be placed for three years in the Oporto office; and, with a view to

shaking him up and opening his mind, Mr. Crowberry begged Antonio to

take him overland through France and Spain. He himself, he said,

would go by sea and meet them at Oporto.

Landing at Boulogne one August afternoon, Antonio and his charge

traveled by a fast public coach to Amiens, and there, for the first

time, the monk found his dreams of a Gothic cathedral come true.

From Amiens they went to Beauvais, whose overweening choir offended

his religious sense. At Rouen he lingered in wonder. The cathedral,

with its unstudied harmony of many styles, reminded him of the Church

herself--a divine idea working itself out in history through many

minds, yet never in self-contradiction. Notre Dame de Paris also

impressed him deeply: it seemed bigger than Paris, bigger than

France, and to be challenging both the metropolis and the nation to a

truer grandeur of spirit and conduct. In the dimness cast by the

thirteenth-century glass of Chartres he thought of Westminster Abbey,

with its huddle of pagan monuments, and compared it with our Lady's

glorious shrine, wherein not a single body, not even a saint's, lay

buried. The stone embroideries of the west front of Tours recalled

to him Henry the Fourth's saying that it ought to be under a glass

case: and Antonio liked it the less on that account.

A torrential burst of rain had so replenished the meager Loire that

the travelers reached the city of Saint Martin in a light boat, from

which they saw some of the châteaux of Touraine. But at the

riverside inns Antonio was as deeply engrossed in the common wines as

in the neighboring architecture. As he drank them, white and red, he

understood the wit and elegance of the Tourangeans, and wondered what

the English would become if they could daily drink such draughts in

place of their nerve-destroying tea, their brandied port, and their

sluggish beer. But, although Mr. Crowberry senior had enjoined

Antonio to show Mr. Crowberry junior as many cellars and vineyards as

possible, the monk recognized the hopelessness of sending the brisk

juices of the Loire to the stolid drinkers of the Thames; and

therefore he pushed on through Poitiers and Angoulême to Bordeaux.

At Bordeaux the two inquirers hired an imposing chariot. They were

armed with letters of introduction to the great growers; and decency

required that they should keep up appearances during their triumphal

progress through the Medoc. The vintage was in full swing: but it

lacked the gaiety of the vintage in Portugal. Most of the vintagers

were strangers from Poitiers, who did their work, drew their pay, and

went home to spend it. The little bush-vines also, though

marvelously well tended, lacked the picturesqueness of Portugal: and

Antonio almost excited his yellow-haired charge by describing the

great bunches of purple grapes pending from the green roof of a

pergola, or blooming like clustered plums high in some tree with

which the vine was intertwined.

The two were fêted at Brane Cantenac; patronized a little at the

Château Margaux; treated respectfully at the Châteaux Lafitte,

Leoville, and Larose; and received with open arms at the Château

Latour. Young Crowberry expanded rapidly under the attentions which

were lavished on him as the son of a big buyer: and it was only by

hurrying him out of Pauillac in the nick of time that his mentor

forestalled a desperate love-affair with a Basque maiden, dark and

slender. As for Antonio, as an expert from Oporto, he was treated

with deference, and he made the most of his opportunities. He would

taste attentively the ripe grapes and then compare them with the

wines of the same vineyard, both young and old.

From Royan, at the mouth of the Gironde, they ran before the wind in

a smack as far as San Sebastian, in Spain, and posted thence, past

bald limestone mountains, to Burgos. Young Crowberry, in whom Wine

and his glimpse of Woman had wrought wonders, found the cathedral of

Burgos worth all the cathedrals of France put together: and Antonio

himself, while conscious of its faults, felt strangely moved by its

beauties. Three days later they were in Valladolid, where young

Crowberry, making rapid progress, declared that with a box of

building-bricks he himself would design a better cathedral than

Herrera's fragment. At Salamanca, the last stopping-place in Spain,

nearly all that Antonio had read about architecture was contradicted.

Here was a cathedral raised in almost the worst period of Gothic: yet

it impressed the beholder as one of the grandest temples in the world.

They left Salamanca early one October morning, while the city's grand

towers and domes were still sharply silhouetted against the golden

east. Young Crowberry was garrulous and dogmatic about everything;

but Antonio hardly spoke, for he was nearing Portugal. Mile after

mile of dreary plain resounded under the mules' little hoofs. At

last the road began to climb awful mountains whence the malaria had

driven nearly every living thing. They passed stone-huts of

prehistoric hill-men, and Roman military monuments with braggart

inscriptions. Then they descended. The landscape relaxed its frown.

A few vines greened narrow terraces here and there in the rocks.

Soon afterwards they reached a white house in the midst of orange

trees. Two soldiers came out with muskets.

Antonio was once more in Portugal.

VI

On the morrow of young Crowberry's reunion with his impatient father

at Oporto, Antonio made haste to give an account of his stewardship.

About ten pounds in gold remained in his purse and he held, still

uncashed, a letter of credit for thirty pounds more. Mr. Crowberry

burst out laughing.

"If Teddy hadn't told me ten times over that he's fared like a

fighting-cock," he said, "I should believe you've been living on

fresh air and ship's biscuit."

"I did my best to make him enjoy his travels," responded Antonio,

"but, at the same time, I was reasonably careful."

"You've made a man of him, anyway," said the proud parent. "He used

to be the biggest muff in England. Believe me or not: but I've never

had to knock him down until this morning."

"This morning you knocked him down?" echoed Antonio, aghast. As a

Portuguese he had been accustomed to see parents obey their children.

"Thank God, yes," said Mr. Crowberry heartily. "He was too damnably

impudent about claret. But pick up this money. I don't want it, and

I won't have it."

The Englishman's determination was unshakable, so Antonio picked up

the coins and the draft. But he did so with reluctance: for it made

doubly hard his task of announcing that he sought release from the

firm of Castro.

Mr. Crowberry was first incredulous, then contemptuous, and finally

furious. He tried every device, from ridicule to blasphemy, in order

to dissuade Antonio from his purpose. But the monk respectfully and

gratefully stood firm. His heart, he said, was in the South. He

hoped to buy a derelict farm which adjoined the vineyards of the

suppressed abbey where he had made wine before coming to Oporto.

More: he had even thought of approaching the Government for a lease

of the monks' vineyards, with an option of outright purchase at the

end of ten years. His intention, he added, was to make a Portuguese

claret of supreme quality, such as should please an unprejudiced

English palate more than the wines of Bordeaux, the growths of the

grandest châteaux hardly excepted. He ended by very modestly begging

Mr. Crowberry to act as his London agent on liberal terms.

Senhor Castro, on whom Mr. Crowberry ultimately devolved the task of

shaking their assistant's resolution, was less unwilling to see

Antonio go. He was a timid man: and although the operation with the

Waterloo port had brought him an unexpected five hundred pounds at a

very awkward moment of pressure in his private finance, he was

fearful lest the next bold campaign should lead all concerned into

disaster. Accordingly he presented his faithful servant with twenty

pounds, to go with Mr. Crowberry's hundred guineas, and assured him

of his friendly interest in all that Antonio might attempt in the

South.

Mounted upon a stout little white horse which he knew he could sell

at a profit after finishing his journey, Antonio set his face

southward one misty October morning. In his belt he carried two

hundred and seventy-three pounds of English bank-notes and gold, as

well as a few thousand reis in Portuguese silver for his expenses on

the road. But although this beltful was so much larger than he had

dared to hope for, he returned at once to the severe frugality of the

days before he set sail for England. He hardly ever lay or ate in an

inn. Tethering the docile little horse to a tree, he would take his

night's rest in some out-of-the-way thicket. His meals were once

more of black bread, snowy cheese, and ruby wine. These he would

vary by occasional purchases of fruit. The last of the fresh figs

and the first of the dried were in the markets, and the monk's

halfpenny bought two heaped handsful of either.

With forebodings of change in his heart, Antonio made the short

detour which would bring him to the parish of the old cura. His fear

was not belied. The spruceness of the gardens and the crystal

clearness of the presbytery windows were infallible signs that a new

reign had begun.

"When did the old padre die?" asked Antonio of a fisherman who was

lounging against the church wall.

"Last year, Senhor."

"Had he a long illness?"

"Not long. My son was with him when he died. The reverend Bishop

was there too. On his last day our padre told them all that he was

glad to be done with his pains and troubles; but he said he would

cheerfully bear them longer, if it was God's will, so that he might

change his life and begin to do a little good."

"But surely he had done good already!" exclaimed Antonio.

"Senhor," said the fisherman, almost resentfully, "we didn't know it

till he was gone, because his ways were rough: but he was a saint

walking the earth. Good? Had he done good? I dare say he had done

more good than your Worship."

As Antonio continued his ride south he fell to thinking. In England

he had once sat at dinner next to a whiskered curate, who was hot

with anger against a proposal by one of the new-fangled High

Churchmen to call a chapel-of-ease Saint Alban's. As far as Antonio

could ascertain the Church of England recognized no saints after the

apostolic age, and certainly none after the fourth century. Yet

Antonio himself could name at least three Christians who had died

saints' deaths, and at least one who had lived a saint's life.

Strangely enough it was on the same day, only a few hours after his

pious reverie about sainthood, that Antonio succumbed for a season to

the wiles of the devil. At midday the autumn sun was strong and he

entered a roadside shanty for a pull of wine. Two or three peasants

who were drinking made way for him respectfully; and Antonio's

patriotic pride was stirred by the contrast between their quiet

dignity and the vulgar shouting so common in the estaminets of

France. The wine was bright and sharp, the floor was clean, and the

little wooden hut was pleasantly dim and cool. But suddenly Antonio

caught sight of himself in a cheap mirror, in a tawdry gilt frame,

which hung behind the counter. The glass was so bad that it

distorted the handsomest faces into lopsided masks.

In an instant Antonio was transported back to England and to the

great dining-room of the earl with its lordly sideboard and beveled

mirror. He did not remember his unworldly ecstasy of that night: he

saw only the beeswax candles, the snowy linen, the bubble-thin

glasses, the crimson roses, the creaming wine, the scarlet footmen,

and the white-armed young beauty in her proud diamonds and soft

pearls. That--all that--was the flattering, delicious life on which

he had turned his back in order that he might live and die in a

wilderness, toiling early and late on stock-fish and chick-peas and

dark bread and peasant's wine.

Tired out as he was by hard days and nights this sudden temptation

overthrew Antonio. The cabin which had lured him aside from the

garish dusty road by its dimness and coolness suddenly seemed foul

and mean, the soft-eyed, soft-voiced countrymen seemed louts, the

refreshing wine seemed sugar and vinegar. Forgetting everybody's

presence he broke into a loud, bitter laugh, flung down the price of

ten glasses of wine, scrambled upon his horse and dashed away.

"That man is mad," said one of the peasants, gazing after the bobbing

black core of the dwindling cloud of dust.

"He has committed a crime," said another more gravely.

"He is a Spaniard," said a third: and all felt that he had uttered

the crowning word of horror.

For the first time in his life Antonio was cruel to a dumb beast. He

struck at his horse's flanks savagely, lashing him on through dust

and heat. His whole soul was storming with rebellion. But a

whinnying sound of pain and fear recalled him to his better self. He

reined in his horse. The poor brute, accustomed to a gentle

Portuguese master and filled with fright and bewilderment at these

strange doings, whinnied again.

Leaping down, Antonio patted the quivering neck and looked round in

the hope that there might be water. The scene which met his eyes

shamed him. He was within a stone's-throw of the pine-clad hill

where he had passed his first night out of doors, just after he fled

from his brethren at Navares. With a rush of penitence he obeyed the

sign. He thought of that good horse Babieca, the battle-charger of

the Cid--that good horse who knelt down of his own accord outside the

hidden shrine at the capture of Toledo. Still stroking and patting

his animal's neck, Antonio led the way up into the grove. There he

found the curved bark of a cork tree, and, turning up the two ends,

he poured into this rude horse-trough every drop of wine from the

skins in his saddle-bags and held it to the parched muzzle as a

peace-offering.

The little white horse, having an excellent judgment, speedily licked

the cork dry: but Antonio made no haste to remount. Unless some ill

befell, he would know before nightfall whether he had come on a

fool's errand or not. This was the last day of his journey: and it

was fitting that he should recover a clear mind and a quiet spirit.

What sights were in store for him? Would he find the brook-side farm

as trim as the old cura's presbytery, with a new master tending the

orangery and the vineyard? And what of the monastery? Perhaps

children were playing in and out of the cells, while beasts chewed

maize-leaves in the cloisters. For more than two years Antonio had

lacked news of the abbey's fate. Indeed, only twice since his

northward flight had he heard a word about it. The man from Lisbon,

to whom he owed his start in the house of Castro, had told Antonio

that the Lisbon authorities were not forcing the sale of this

particular property because they did not wish to revive the scandal

of Ponte Quebrada and the stolen treasures. But this was two summers

ago: and much might have happened since then.

Recumbent under the pines Antonio began to revolve plans of action in

case either the farm or the abbey should have passed into other

hands. But he soon desisted from his thinking. After all, had not

the same problem pressed upon him many a time in Oporto, and had he

not always solved it in the same way? To keep the holy place

inviolate until the monk's toil and self-denial should enable him to

return--this surely was God's part of the work. Antonio rose to his

feet, confident that he was not too late.

The clock was striking five when he cantered through Navares. As he

passed the tavern where he had been insulted, and the white barns of

the corn-merchant, he seemed to be revisiting hardly recognizable

scenes; for the failing light of the November afternoon was not like

the June evening of the monks' exodus. Most of the vines beside the

roads had been stripped of their leaves, and such foliage as remained

was discolored and tattered. And there was something melancholy in

the autumn fields, where giant gourds of many colors lay on the bare

earth among the drooping maize-plants. He pressed on. Very soon he

reached the spot where the Prior had met the courier from Lisbon: but

he was hardly sure of it in the gloom. The darkness deepened, and

his little white horse trotted through it, glimmering like a ghost.

At last the pleasant voice of hurrying waters hailed him through the

dusk.

He had reached the farm.

No light, no sound, met Antonio's straining eyes and ears as he

climbed the knoll. Leaving his horse to graze, he advanced eagerly

into the midst of the silent buildings. They were still deserted.

He pushed through rank growths into the orangery, and as he touched

one of the pale orbs above his head he knew that the farm had lain

all the time uncared-for and untilled. With a full heart he gave

thanks to God.

The dull booming of the sulky Atlantic was almost drowned by the

cheerful clatter of the headlong brook. Antonio drew near to the

vociferous waters as if to compel an answer to his question. Hardly

an hour before those waters had leaped down the mountain above the

guest-house, they had danced through the monks' vineyard, they had

plunged along the dark tunnel which led them under the refectory,

they had resounded strangely in the vast kitchen, they had emerged

into the Abbot's garden, and at last they had tumbled headlong down

the slopes to seethe and shout at Antonio's feet. He would fain have

demanded of them, "Is all well?"

But it was needful to possess his soul in patience until the rising

of the moon: so Antonio returned to his saddle-bags and drew forth a

supper of bread and dried figs. From time to time he would mount the

knoll and would peer vainly through the darkness in the direction of

the monastery. Once or twice, to kill time, he wandered back along

the road: but he soon returned, for the moaning of the Atlantic made

itself drearily insistent whenever he got out of hearing of the merry

torrent.

As the hour of moonrise drew nearer the monk's heart beat faster.

Deep down in his soul there was still a calm confidence that all was

well: but the surface of his mind was tumultuous with myriad hopes

and fears. He tried to groom his horse and left the work half done:

he began to say his rosary and broke off half-way through the second

Mystery: he sat down, rose up, and sat down again twenty times.

Perhaps the monastery had escaped desecration: but who could assure

him that winter gales and summer heats and spring floods had not torn

off roofs or shrunk up timbers or whirled away walls? For all he

knew the moon would rise upon a ruin.

At length a smear of watery light along the horizon showed that the

moon's orb was urging up into a bank of mist. Antonio turned and ran

to the top of the knoll in time to see a vague luminosity blanching

the leaden waters of the ocean. Near objects became visible. He

could make out the white oblong of the farmstead and the white flanks

of his horse. But the further landscape and the tops of the hills

seemed withdrawn into denser shadow than before.

The suspense was hard to bear: but Antonio knew it could not be

prolonged. Above the bank of cloud stars were shining in a clear

heaven. He waited. Now and again he uttered fragments of prayers.

The cloud-bank went on sinking slowly into the sea all the time the

moon was mounting out of it, until the rim of the round shield

gleamed like a piece of old silver-gilt through the last smoky veil.

Then the rim of the shield pushed up clear, shining against the blue

as cold and sharp and bright as a scythe. Antonio yearned towards

it, trembling all over: but he did not turn round till the entire

white orb was floating free before his eyes.

He gazed down the knoll and saw, as clear as noon-day, the old camp

of the monks and the troopers. He saw the extent of the farm, its

house and buildings, its fields and vineyards and orchards. He saw

the Atlantic, firm and shining, like a field of ice. He saw his

horse, tethered to a tree and grazing softly. He saw the swirling

brook, like liquid jet, bearing curds and suds and bergs of snow. He

saw the straight pines, the jeweled orange-grove, the white road, the

violet heavens. Then, with the Name upon his lips, he turned round.

High on her holy hill, with a rich curtain of pine-woods drawn out

behind her throne, the abbey chapel looked down upon Antonio all

white and fair and inviolate. The rains which had burst around her

and the suns which had burned upon her had only enhanced her

whiteness, till she shone like her Lord, transfigured upon Mount

Hermon. A cry burst from Antonio's lips. His heart sang _Tola

pulchra es amica mea_: "Thou art altogether fair, my love." The

chapel seemed a glorious ark, newly borne to rest upon her Ararat by

the floods of silver moonlight. Like Saint John on Patmos Antonio

could have cried: "I see the holy city, the new Jerusalem, descending

from heaven, from God, arrayed like a Bride adorned for her

Bridegroom." In Antonio's ears, as in John's, an angel seemed to

say: "Come, and I will show thee the Bride, the spouse of the Lamb."

Antonio had planned to wait until daybreak before he sought entrance

to his old home. But the Spirit of God bade him re-enter the sacred

place in the first ecstasy of his vision. "_Spiritus et sponsa

dicunt, Veni_: The Spirit and the Bride say, Come,'" Antonio

murmured; and he began to climb the hill.

VII

Antonio knew a spot where the brook, swollen with winter rains, had

smashed down the arch through which it used to flow: and there he

scrambled up into the abbey domain. The ever-mounting moon

illuminated the familiar scenes with fairy radiance.

_Emitte lucem tuam_, said Antonio in fervent prayer and thanksgiving,

as he breasted the weed-grown slope. "Send forth thy light and thy

truth: they shall lead me to thy holy hill, and to thy tabernacles,

and I will go unto the altar of God." And when an opening in the

trees once more showed him the glistening chapel his mind swung from

the Psalter to the Apocalypse, and he thought once more of Saint

John's vision of the Bride _habentem claritatem Dei_: "having the

clear-shining of God, and her light like a precious stone's, like a

jasper's, like crystal."

Grass was growing between the paving-stones in front of the chapel

and lichens flourished on the north wall. The gardens were unkempt,

and one had to break a way through alleys and avenues. On banks and

terraces the fleshy-leaved ice-plant had secured firm holding. But,

so far as outward appearances went, the abbey had suffered no

irreparable harm.

Massive padlocks guarded all the entrances, while seals, affixed to

stout bands of linen, spoke eloquently of the zeal which the

Government had shown after the affair of their precious Visconde de

Ponte Quebrada. But Antonio was not to be dismayed by locks, bolts,

and bars. For years he had cherished a plan of obtaining entrance to

the monastery, and he did not delay its execution.

Antonio knew that, hidden in the wood, there was a sluice by which

the torrent's waters could be diverted from the abbey kitchen into

their original channel. This sluice had been used only four times a

year, when the bed of the stream was cleaned out: but it was kept in

good working order. As he plunged under the trees the monk

understood the difference between the brightest moonlight and the

weakest daylight: but he had little difficulty in finding what he

sought.

The gear of the sluice was stiff: but Antonio was strong, and his

task was soon accomplished. For the first time in three years the

water began gurgling among the dust and dead leaves of its ancient

bed, and nothing but a slender runnel was left for the stone channel

which ran through the kitchen.

Antonio threw off his boots and socks and outer garments and swung

himself down into the ankle-deep stream. Before him yawned the black

tunnel by which the waters passed over the whole width of the

refectory, a distance of about eight yards. He went down on his

hands and knees and crawled along towards the ghostly light which

gleamed at the further end. His progress was painful. The small

boulders which had accumulated in the passage during three years of

neglect cut his hands and bruised his knees and tore his feet. But

he did not turn back; and soon he was standing in the moon-lit

kitchen.

The blue-and-white tiles, the blue Pas on its white ground, the

stoves, the great jars and pots, the burnished copper chimney--all

were there as of old. Antonio opened the door of the refectory. Six

or seven of the bottles emptied by the Visconde and the captain had

been stacked in a corner, probably by some person who went through

the monastery before the padlocking and sealing: but in all other

respects the noble room was in perfect order.

The monk made his way to the cells. They had not been disturbed

since the monks quitted them. The big candelabrum had not been

removed from the cell of the Abbot. Antonio entered his own cell

with a thumping pulse. The few books and oddments which, despite the

strict letter of Saint Benedict's rule, had been considered his own,

were all in their due places. A spare habit was hanging on the wall.

Portugal's wonderful climate had kept it so dry and sweet that he put

it on as if it were the coat he had left lying on the grass outside.

The garb had not grown strange to Antonio: for since his expulsion

from the abbey rarely had a day passed without his saying some part

of the Divine Office, garbed in the rusty habit which he had worn at

Navares. But, as he donned the Benedictine uniform in his own cell

of a Benedictine abbey, the monk's emotion overpowered him. The cell

was too straight and dark for the immense and sublime expansion of

his spirit. He hastened out, along the dim corridor, and up the

winding steps which led to the flat roof of the cloister.

Antonio sat down on the cork bench where he had mused on the night of

his ordination, just before he heard the chink of steel. The

November moonlight was not less gracious than the May dusk. The

cross in the monks' graveyard uprose as white and slender as a taper

on an altar, and all the earth seemed consecrated ground. And there

the young priest sat for a long time, without moving, while he

recalled, beginning with the march to Navares, the motley events

which had filled the one-and-forty months of his exile. Finally he

lived over again his last night in the abbey. Other men, other

scenes, other words, other deeds seemed faint and far away: but the

face of the dying Abbot was clear in his memory, and the old man's

words might still have been sounding in the young monk's ears. Above

all else the Abbot's prophecy rang out like bells: "I see our chapel,

swept and garnished. I see Antonio, in his old place, doing the work

of God."

The hour was come. He rose and descended the spiral stairway. At

the entrance of the chapel he paused, and, falling upon his knees,

implored pardon for his brief apostasy in the roadside wine-shop.

Then with bowed head and reverent steps he crossed the sacred

threshold.

The few windows were placed so high and were so deeply set in the

thick walls that very little moonlight could enter the chapel.

Nearly all the nave was filled with darkness. But the choir, raised

on a marble floor, could be dimly seen, while the altar, higher

still, received the full glory of the light. The doors of the empty

tabernacle were wide open, as on Good Friday, the six tall candles

still stood in their places, and no one had removed the vases with

their silver-gilt symbols of the Holy Eucharist--wheat-ears and

vine-leaves and grapes. Behind the crucifix rose a statue of our

Lady treading down a serpent and holding forth towards Antonio the

divine Child. Upon his head was a crown set with brilliants of old

paste which burned bluish white in the cold moonlight.

Antonio groped his way to his old stall. There, humbly kneeling upon

his knees, he offered up his prayers and praise. He prayed for his

brethren of three years before, picturing each one of them in his

particular stall; and his most fervent petitions were for the good

estate of Father Sebastian, alive or dead.

It was the time of Matins. He thought of his monastic brethren

throughout the world rising from their beds to praise God, some of

them under the soaring vaults of proud and rich abbeys, some of them

in the poor lodgings of weary exiles. His prodigious memory enabled

him, without the aid of a book, to recite nearly the whole of Matins,

including parts of the Proper; and this he did, rising up and

kneeling down as if the whole community were reciting the Office with

him.

As he rose from his knees the moon's light had all but faded from the

chapel. Only upon the bright points of the Holy Child's diadem did

some stray beam mysteriously linger. And Antonio, abiding in his

place, his soul filled full with peace, said softly: "_Civitas non

eget sole_: 'The city hath no need of the sun, nor of the moon to

beam in her; for God's clear-shining hath enlightened her and her

lamp is the Lamb.'"

Thus did Antonio, in his old place, begin once more to do the Work of

God.

VIII

The village nearest to the abandoned farm nestled on the other side

of the hill, about four miles away. Thither Antonio tramped at

sunrise. Had he ridden his horse the natives might have formed

swollen notions as to his wealth and manner of life: so he footed it

modestly, in his oldest clothes.

The tiny, parchment-faced old dame at whose wine-shop he ate and

drank a threepenny breakfast was able and willing to tell him nearly

all he wanted to know. The farm, she said, belonged to a bed-ridden

widow in Navares, whose husband and two sons had been killed by the

same Constitutionalist volley during the first Miguelista attack on

Oporto. This poor widow, she added, was living unhappily with her

only daughter, the wife of a Navares tanner.

It was safe for Antonio to show himself openly in the village and to

ask his questions: for the monks had kept inclosure with such

strictness that the villagers could have no recollection of the

younger fathers. But he deemed it prudent to hold his tongue about

the deserted monastery; and, having put down his three vintens, he

struck out a path over the hills to Navares.

Fortunately the tanner was at home. He was an overgrown man whose

bad humor evidently proceeded from dyspepsia: and the monk did not

envy the hapless woman who had to subsist on his charity. Eying

Antonio's boots and clothes with suspicion, the tanner answered every

question so curtly and sulkily that Antonio at last showed spirit,

and said:

"Perhaps it will be better for me to employ a notary?"

"Notary? No, certainly not," gasped the tanner, suddenly alarmed.

He was slothful in business; and every lawyer within twenty miles

knew him well as a chronic defendant in the civil courts.

"I will give your Worship's mother-in-law one hundred and fifty

pounds for the whole property," said Antonio, "provided the offer is

accepted to-day."

"One hundred and fifty pounds?" snorted the tanner, secretly

overjoyed; "the Senhor is joking. He means three hundred; and even

then I should be as good as making him a present of the place."

Antonio, who had learned in Oporto and in London to read the faces of

men cleverer than the tanner, saw that, even if he cut his offer down

to a hundred and twenty-five, he could still be sure of the farm.

But he knew that a hundred and fifty was the fair price: and,

although he had denied himself a penn'orth of cheese at breakfast, he

was not going to make twenty-five pounds out of a widow's extremity.

"Your Worship's presents are not wanted," he retorted stiffly, taking

up his hat. "I said a hundred and fifty. I meant it. I don't

haggle. Good day."

The tanner spluttered out a long speech, and finally dragged Antonio

upstairs into a stuffy little room where his wife's mother was lying

in bed with a black rosary in her thin white hand. He appealed to

Antonio, in the name of the commonest decency and humanity, to avoid

future prickings of conscience by giving the ridiculous price of two

hundred pounds for the best farm in all Portugal, thus defrauding a

dying widow of a round hundred only.

"You may take it or leave it," said Antonio. "One hundred and fifty

pounds, not a vintem more, not a vintem less. Stay. The winter is

coming, and the Senhora's blood needs warming. I come from a

wine-lodge in Oporto. I have taken wines to England for the King

himself. See. Over and above the price, I will send the Senhora ten

pounds' worth of old port-wine, and God grant it may do her good."

The aged sufferer looked up at the monk in thankful astonishment.

She had been a personage in her time: but deference and kindness had

lately become so unfamiliar that she had expected to die without

encountering them again. Clutching her beads, she mumbled at Antonio

some words of gratitude and benediction.

The tanner was first greatly chagrined and afterwards a little

ashamed: and, at the foot of the stairs, he agreed to his visitor's

terms. It was arranged that Antonio should return at noon with a

notary to complete the purchase. The cura of Navares, to whom the

monk had recourse, named a trustworthy man of law: and by four

o'clock the money had passed from Antonio's belt to the tanner's

cash-box, the necessary documents had been signed, sealed, and

delivered, and the new owner was tramping back to the farm with the

keys in his pocket.

As in the cells and corridors of the great abbey, so in the low rooms

of the little farm-house the Portuguese sun had counteracted the

Portuguese rains, and the place was clean and dry. Some bulky

chests, two heavy tables, a dresser, and two wooden bedsteads had

been left behind, for the simple reason that the original

cabinet-maker had constructed them inside the house, and there was no

door or window wide enough for their egress. Antonio noted with

satisfaction that two or three pounds would buy all he required in

the way of linen, chairs, crockery, and household utensils.

Through want of irrigation the oranges on the trees were small, sour,

and hard. Antonio, however, was much more interested in the vines.

To an untrained eye they would have seemed a hopeless intertanglement

of decaying leaves, with sparse bunches of withered currants hiding

here and there: but Antonio quickly saw that skill and hard labor

would reclaim them. Better still, he found a three-acre patch of

light arable land which almost realized his ideal site for an

entirely new vineyard of bush-vines. The wine-press, in one of the

outbuildings, had seen better days: but this did not worry Antonio,

as he was determined, in any case, to import a new wine-making plant

from Bordeaux.

Next morning the young farmer was early in the saddle on his way to

Villa Branca, ten leagues to the east. He had learned at Navares

that Villa Branca was the seat of a puissant official representing

the Fazenda, or Portuguese Exchequer, and that the suppressed abbeys

and monasteries of the district were administered by this exalted

personage. He cantered into Villa Branca with a clear proposal to

make. Would the Fazenda accept an annual rent of fifty pounds for

the abbey lands, at the same time giving Antonio the option of buying

the whole property, at the end of ten years, for two thousand pounds?

If so he, Antonio, would engage to cultivate the lands and to keep

the buildings in repair.

Although his ride was ten leagues long, the monk reached the local

offices of the Fazenda nearly an hour earlier than the official, who

lived a hundred yards away. The waiting-room was more than half

filled with high stacks of books, most of them in old calf bindings.

A glance showed that these were the spoils of monastic libraries,

dumped down anyhow in the Fazenda building until somebody from Lisbon

should arrive to divide them between the national and municipal

libraries. Antonio picked up a volume at random. It was a sequence

of Lenten meditations in French; and the hand of some long dead

Augustinian had filled the fly-leaves with pious annotations.

Antonio was poring over this crabbed and faded script when the

Personage entered the room.

Had it been his first encounter with a highly-placed civil servant,

the monk would have concluded that the Personage knew his secret;

that his design, as an ardent Benedictine religious, of restoring the

abbey to his Order was perfectly understood; and that the haughtiness

and suspiciousness of the Personage's manner were accordingly

explained. But Antonio's years in the world had made him familiar

with the masterfulness of the State's so-called servants and with

their rudeness to the hard-working people from whom their excessive

salaries were extracted. So he kept his temper, and even tried to

commend his proposal by stating it in studiously respectful language.

The Personage, leaving Antonio standing against a pile of stolen

books, listened with increasing impatience and scorn: and, before the

monk had finished, he interrupted him to say that such a transaction

was out of the question; that the Minister would not listen to it for

a moment; that he, the Personage, had received no instructions from

Lisbon to press forward the sale of this particular abbey; and that,

when it came into the market, the reserve price would be not less

than three thousand pounds, paid in cash, once for all, forthwith.

Antonio tried in vain to argue. He exhibited the fifty pounds, which

he had brought with him as a first installment, to cold eyes; for the

Personage saw no way of sticking to the money himself. The deeds of

the little farm, which Antonio was for showing as proofs that he was

a man of substance, were waved aside; and when he began to speak of

giving references to solid and reputable citizens of Oporto and

London, the Personage had ceased to listen. A bell rang, a clerk

appeared, some remarks were exchanged, and Antonio, without being

able to say that he had received insults or even inattention, somehow

found himself in the glaring street.

He rode home with a troubled face. Righteous anger, bitter

disappointment, gnawing fear possessed him in turn. But, as he

entered his little home and began to unpack the few things he had

bought for its furnishing, his spirits rose. The knife and fork with

which he ate his plain supper had wooden handles; his goblet was of

almost opaque glass an eighth of an inch thick; the coarse tablecloth

was more brown than white, and his lamp was a candle stuck in a

bottle. Nevertheless he supped happily, even gaily; and it was with

sustained fervor that he recited what remained of his Office.

Strenuous days followed. From the late November sunrise to the early

November sunset Antonio labored harder than a navvy. The making of

the new vineyard was his principal care: and by the end of the year

the toughest part of the job had been soundly done. Only on a Sunday

did the toiler rest from his labors. On the morning of that day he

would hear Mass in the over-gilded village church; and, in the

evening, when darkness fell, he would crawl along the torrent's bed

into the abbey kitchen, and thence steal softly to his old stall in

the chapel. There he would recite Compline from memory: and

afterwards, prostrate before the empty tabernacle, he would beseech

his Lord to fulfil those last and grandest words of the Abbot's

prophecy: "I see Antonio standing before the high altar. I see him

holding up our great chalice. I see him offering the Holy Sacrifice

for us all."