The following are examples:—

No. 1. Powdered arsenic from 5 to 10 gr.

Powdered aniseed ½ oz.

Opium ½ dr.

Treacle enough to form the ball.

No. 2. Arsenic from 5 to 10 gr.

Sulphate of copper ½ dr.

Opium ½ dr.

Powdered caraways ½ oz.

Treacle enough to form the ball.

No. 3. Arsenic from 5 to 10 gr.

Opium ½ dr.

Sulphate of zinc 2 dr.

Caraway seeds ½ oz.

Treacle enough for the ball.

For the numerous formulæ of vegetable tonics _vide_ WHITE, vol.

ii.—_White._

TOOTH, _s._ One of the bones of the mouth with which the act of

mastication is performed; a tine, prong, a blade; the prominent

part of wheels.

_Decayed and tartared Teeth._—Sportsmen and persons living in the

country, who are habituated only to healthy dogs, will smile at such a

head line; but were they in London, or other large cities and towns,

where dogs are petted and immured in hot apartments night and day; where

also they are gorged with the richest food, and are not exercised but in

a carriage; and withal are probably descended from a long lineage of

parents equally unnaturally treated; they would see sufficient of these

effects of an imperfect digestion, to make them aware that this article

is perfectly in place; and the remarks which follow are in unison with

the general intention of these pages, to let nothing pass unnoticed,

which a long and critical attention to the habits and diseases of these

animals renders necessary to be guarded against and remedied. In the

dogs I have described, nothing is more common to find than carious

teeth, insufferably fœtid; others displaced, preventing mastication; or

an immense accumulation of tartar, which covers them, erodes the gums,

and makes the animal insufferably offensive. The veterinarian will often

be called on to remedy these evils: the decayed teeth he must remove,

and the displaced ones also; the tartaric deposit he must likewise

completely scale off with proper dental instruments; for the

accumulation is not only most unpleasant to the owners, but injurious to

the dogs, by its septic tendency, and its invariably ending in the

destruction of the teeth. The ulcerations are best removed by touching

them with a mixture of a proper strength made from the solution of the

chloride of soda with water: by the use of this, these ulcers will

quickly heal; and the continuance of it will do much to remove the

remaining fœtor, and stop the further deposit of tartar, particularly if

coupled with a corresponding improvement in the general treatment of the

animal.—_Blaine._

TOOTHACH, _s._ Pain in the teeth.

I have been lately told by a friend, who rarely errs in his

prescriptions, that the best cure for a toothach is,

One tablespoonful of rum,

Another of vinegar,

A teaspoonful of salt.

The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern · 第 228 / 261 题