THE STORY OF THE ELDER SISTER AND YOUNGER BROTHER

At a certain village there was a Gamarala. While a woman contracting

(lit., tying) marriage with him was [there], a female child and a

male child were born. After they two were born the woman died.

After that, for the man they again brought a woman. Because the woman

[312] did not take notice of the children, the children think, "There

is no advantage to us in staying here; let us leave the country and

go." Having said [this] they began to go.

While they were thus going they entered a forest jungle, and at the

time when they were proceeding in it the flowers of a Kina tree [313]

having blossomed and faded, the elder sister picked up flowers that

had fallen, and took them and smelt them.

Having said, "These flowers are not good," the younger brother went

up the tree and plucked flowers. At the time when he was descending

the younger brother disappeared (naeti-wuna). The elder sister through

grief at it remained at the bottom of the tree.

While a King of the city was going hunting, having seen that the

woman is staying under the tree, the King came near and spoke [to

her]. Thereupon the woman did not speak; but the King, holding her

by the hand, [314] went summoning her to the city [and married her].

While staying at the city, the woman having become pregnant a child

was born. The King told her to fix a name for the child. Then also

(et) the woman did not speak.

While the two persons were staying thus for a little time, again a

child was born. The King told the woman to fix a name for that child

also. Then also this woman did not speak. "Why don't you speak?" the

King asked. Then also she did not speak.

On yet a day, the King went hunting with the Ministers, and having

gone walking and come near the city, told the Ministers to go. The

Ministers having gone there, say at the hand of that woman, "A bear

bit (lit., ate) the King to-day."

When they are saying it falsely, the Queen, taking the two children,

and having descended from the palace to the path, and fallen on the

ground, sitting down says to the two Princes, "Sun-rays Prince,

Moon-rays Prince, weep ye for your father; I am weeping for my

younger brother."

The King having secretly come again near the palace, remained

listening. Having seen it, the Queen, taking the two Princes, got

into (etul-wunaya) the palace. The King having come to the palace

and entered it, said, "Why did you not speak for so much time?"

Then the Queen says, "After our mother was summoned and came to our

father, after I and a younger brother were born our mother died. Then

they brought a step-mother. Because that mother disregards [315]

younger brother and me, younger brother and I left the country,

and having entered a forest jungle, when we were coming the flowers

of a Kina tree had blossomed and fallen. Taking the faded flowers I

smelt them. Thereupon younger brother said, 'Don't smell the faded

flowers; I will pluck and give [you] flowers.' Having said [this]

and gone up the tree, at the time when [after] plucking the flowers

he was descending, younger brother disappeared. Owing to grief at

that I remained unable to speak."

Afterwards the King, taking axe and saw and calling people, having

gone near the Kina tree, and cut and sawn the tree, when he looked

[inside it] the younger brother who was lost was [there]. Then the

King, calling the younger brother, came to the city, and showed him

to the elder sister. The elder sister arrived at happiness again.

North-western Province.

The story provides no explanation of the cause of the brother's

imprisonment inside the trunk of the tree. Apparently the

deity--presumably a Yaka--who resided in the tree punished him in

this manner for plucking the flowers, yet the King cut down the tree

with impunity. At the present day, the Sinhalese villagers would

not venture to injure or pluck flowers from a tree infested by a

Yaka. Many years ago all refused to fell a Kumbuk tree of this kind

which it was necessary to remove from an embankment I was restoring;

but some of my Tamil coolies had not the same scruples when encouraged

by extra pay, to counterbalance the risk. Probably they would have

been less venturesome in their own country.

The notion that a person may exist inside a tree trunk in a state of

suspended animation is found in other folk-tales. In No. 47, vol. i,

a Naga Princess became a tree; in an Indian variant on p. 269, the

tree was a girl imprisoned thus by Rakshasas. (See the notes after

No. 155, and also p. 245 of this volume.)

Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 2 (of 3) · 第 288 / 347 题