THE STORY OF A NOBLEMAN'S SON. [275] (Variant b.)

In a certain country there were three Princes, [the sons] of a

nobleman. Having called the eldest Prince of the same three Princes

he asks from the same Prince, "Son, what is the work thou canst

do?" he asked.

Thereupon the big Prince says, "Father, having gone to a

threshing-floor on the [full moon] poya day, on the fifteenth of

the light half [of the lunar month], it would be good to spread

[and thresh] the stacks, if the moon be shining and shining," he

said. Thereupon he told the same Prince to go aside.

Having called the next Prince he asked, "Son, on the second poya day,

on the fifteenth of this bright half [of the lunar month], what is

the best work to do? What the best journey to go on?"

The Prince says, "Father, according to me, on the second poya day,

on the fifteenth of the bright half, when they have put packs on

seven or eight pairs of bulls, if they drive them [on a trading

journey] when the moon is shining and shining, it would be good,"

he said. Thereupon the father told the Prince to go aside.

Having called the young Prince he asked, "Son, on this second poya

day, on the fifteenth of the bright half [of the lunar month], what

is the best work to do? What are the best journeys to go on?"

Thereupon the young Prince says, "Father, according to me, if I should

have placed the head on the Goat Queen's waist pocket, my shoulder

on the Blue-Lotus Queen's waist pocket, my two feet on the Mi-flower

Queen's waist pocket, it would be good," he said.

Thereupon the father says to the above-mentioned two Princes, "Cut

down this wicked Prince with the sword," he said.

At that time, because they could not kill the young Prince, the

above-mentioned two Princes did not speak. Then their mother, having

called the above-mentioned two Princes, says, "Having fulfilled the

hopes of seven kalpas, [276] [after] being hidden in the womb of one

mother you [three] were born. Because of it, do not cut down your

younger brother at your father's word," she said.

Having said [to their father], "We are going away to cut him down,"

they abandoned him in the midst of a very great forest; and having

killed a lizard (katussa) and said they killed the Prince, smearing

the blood on the sword they came back, and said, "Father, we killed

the Prince," and gave him the sword. Thereupon he became [filled]

with happiness or great satisfaction.

At the time when the Prince who was left in the midst of the forest

was going along in the forest wilderness for seven days, as he was

going along eating and eating sugar-canes, pine-apples, sweet oranges,

various ripe fruits, he saw a great mountain. Having seen an aerial

root of a Banyan which swung there, seizing the aerial root he went

[climbing up it] to the rock, and when he looked about he saw a rock

cave, and not a country furnished with villages (gama ratak).

Thereupon, holding the aerial root of the Banyan he descended to

the ground at the rock, and went away in the direction of the rock

cave. Having seen a house near the rock the Prince went to the house.

A woman, called the Mal-kara Amma (garland-making mother), who takes

messages to the King of that country, saw that the Prince was going. At

the time when she asked, "Where are you going?" a flock of goats

which were there saw him, and a large female goat coughed. Thereupon

a piece of mucus fell down. Taking the piece of mucus, he tied it up

in his waist-pocket.

Thereafter, to the garland-making mother he says, "I am going to a

place where they give food and clothing."

Then the garland-making mother says, "I have no child; come, for me

to rear you," she said. The Prince said, "It is good," [and went to

live with her].

Thereupon, having put [for him] outside [her room] cooked rice and

curry, the flower mother went to inform the King. She having thus gone,

the things that were in the waist-pocket of the above-mentioned Prince

who came to the house, came to their time. [277]

After three days, the Prince having arisen, on seeing the

garland-making mother says, "Mother, I will take these flowers and

give them to the King," he said.

Thereupon the garland-making mother said, "Don't go." Thereafter,

the garland-making mother went to the city [to present the

flower-garlands], and came back.

On the following day, when the above-mentioned Prince said that he must

go to another place, the garland-making mother says, "Son, beginning

from your young age, I reared you until the time when you are becoming

as big as this. Now, to what place are you to go?" she said.

"It is so, indeed. Give me the thing that I gave you that day to put

away," he said.

Thereupon, the garland-making mother, having gone to take the thing

which she had put in the lowest earthen pot that was at the bottom

of three or four earthen pots, when she looked saw that a Princess

was in it, and being pleased took her out. Then the garland-making

mother says, "This Princess is good for my son," and she gave her in

marriage to him.

Not much time afterwards, at the time when he was sleeping in that

manner [which he mentioned to his father], placing his head on the

waist-pocket of the above-mentioned Princess, the Ministers of the

King of that country having seen it, told the tale to the King.

On the following day, on seeing the garland-making mother he said,

"Your son is a very great clever person. In the midst of the Great Sea

there will be a great Blue-Lotus flower. Because of [his cleverness]

tell him to bring and give me it," he said.

The garland-making mother having come away weeping and weeping,

came home. Thereupon, the Goat Queen asks, "What, mother, (maeniyan

wahansa), are you crying for?" she asked.

The mother says, "He said that he is to bring the Blue-Lotus flower

that is in the midst of the Great Sea."

"Without fear on that account, eat cooked rice," she said. Having

waited a little time, she asked, "Can you bring and give [me] three

handfuls of sand from a place they are not trampling on?"

Having said "I can," she brought and gave them.

The daughter-in-law, taking the three handfuls of sand, and having

given them into the hand of her husband, says, "Having gone, taking

those three handfuls of sand, throw down a handful; white sand will

open out. Having gone upon that white sand, throw down the next

handful; [the sand will then be extended]. Having thrown down the

other handful of sand [the sand-bank will extend to the flower]; then

taking the Queen of the Blue-Lotus flower, and plucking the flower,

come back," she said.

Having gone in the manner stated by his Queen, taking the Queen and

the Blue-Lotus flower he came back. Marrying the Queen, he gave the

Blue-Lotus flower into the mother's hand. The garland-making mother

having gone to the royal house, and given the Blue-Lotus flower to

the King, came back.

Thereupon, the Ministers having come, for the above-mentioned Prince

there was one Queen before; at the time when they looked now there

are two. "Now then, indeed, the King will not succeed in exercising

the sovereignty," they said.

On the following day, the garland-making mother having waited [at

the palace] until the time for going, [the King] says, "Your son is

a great clever person. Because of it, tell him to break [into] the

Royal Bee-hive [278] (Raja-miya) that is in the jungle, and come back

[with the honey-combs]," he said.

The garland-making mother having come back, when she was weeping and

weeping, the above-mentioned Blue-Lotus-flower Queen asked, "What,

mother, are you weeping and weeping for?"

Thereupon the garland-making mother says, "Having brought [the

honey-combs of] the Royal Bee-hive that is in the jungle, [the

Prince] is to give him them, the King said. Because of it, indeed,

I am weeping," she said.

"Without fear on that account, come and eat cooked rice," she

said. Then when the garland-making mother is eating cooked rice, the

Blue-Lotus Queen says, "Can you bring and give me three handfuls of

stones from a place they are not trampling on?" she said.

Having said "I can," she brought and gave them.

Thereupon the Blue-Lotus Queen, having given the three handfuls of

stones into the hand of her husband, says, "From these three handfuls

of stones taking one handful, go and throw it into the jungle. The

bees will stop while you go three gawuwas (twelve miles). Having gone

there, throw down the other handful; [they will then not attack you

until you go to the bee-hive]. Having gone to the bee-hive they will

assemble [to attack you]. Throw the other handful at the bee-hive,

the head part of the bee-hive; the bees will go to the head part (the

upper part). Then, breaking [into] the bee-hive, come back [with the

honey-combs], calling the Queen who is in the bee-hive," she said.

Thereupon, the Prince went, and breaking [into] the bee-hive and

calling the Queen, came back, and gave [the honey-combs] into the

hand of the garland-making mother. Then the garland-making mother,

taking the honey and having gone to the city, gave it to the King.

At that time the King says, "Because your son is a very great clever

person he does the things I am saying and saying. Because of it,

tell your son to come to the city to-morrow," he said.

Thereupon, the garland-making mother having come weeping and weeping

says, "To-morrow, indeed, he is really to kill my son. He says he is

to go to the city."

Then the Queen who was in the Royal Bee-hive says, "Without fear on

that account, come and eat cooked rice." Thereafter she says [to the

Prince], "The King's message indeed I know. Having told them to cut a

well, and caused you to descend into the well, it is indeed to kill

you he told you to go. For it, I will inform you of a stratagem,"

she said. When he asked "What is the stratagem?" she said, "Having

gone near the well, without crookedness drawing a line from it, go

a considerable distance. From there having gone cutting a tunnel,

do thou cut it to the well, and come back," she said.

He did in the manner his wife said. Having done the work, and gone

to the city, he saw the King, and remained there.

Then the King says, "The well has been [partly] filled up. Because

of it, let us go to draw out the small quantity of earth." Having

said this, that man and yet more people went.

Having gone there, and put [a ladder of] bamboos into the well,

he caused that man to descend. Having waited until the time when

he descended to the foot of the well, he [drew up the ladder, and]

began to throw down earth. Thereupon the man, ascertaining that he is

throwing down earth, breaking down that little that remained at the

tunnel that had been cut [by him], went into the tunnel, and having

come along it, came to his house.

Well then, the King, having filled the well, and said, "This one will

be killed," with pleasure came to the city.

This above-mentioned man having thought, "This King I must kill," made

a stratagem. What was that stratagem, indeed? Cooking a box of cakes,

and having gone to the city and given them to the King, he says,

"Your Majesty (Devayan wahanse), having remained there at the time

when you were putting me into the well, when you were closing it with

earth I went to that [other] world. Having been there, I brought a

box as a present (penum pettiyak) for Your Majesty."

Thereupon the King says, "We also must go to that world. Because of

it, put me down a well," he said. Then having put the King into the

well they closed it with earth.

In not many days, perceiving that the King was lost, and ascertaining

that there was no one for the sovereignty, they decorated the

tusk elephant, and went seeking a person for the sovereignty. The

tusk elephant went and kneeled to the man whom they put in the

well. Thereupon, they having come [to the palace] with that man and

with those three Queens, he exercised the sovereignty.

Tom-tom Beater. North-western Province.

In the tale numbered 243, in vol. iii, a Prince was induced to go

for a lotus flower which grew in a pool guarded by a great crocodile.

In The Story of Madana Kama Raja (Natesa Sastri), p. 73, when a Prince

was going to fetch a Golden Lotus flower that was on the far side

of the Seven Seas, his wife, who understood magical arts, gave him

seven pebbles, and told him that when he threw one into each ocean

in turn, and said, "May the sea dry before and swell behind," a dry

path would appear, along which he could proceed in safety. When he

had crossed the Seven Seas in this manner, a Rakshasa in charge of a

sacred pool beyond them sent on a note which the Prince had brought,

to the Crocodile King, who forwarded the lotus to the Prince and

ordered a crocodile to carry him back to his own country.

In Cinq Cents Contes et Apologues (Chavannes), vol. iii, p. 227, a

King of Sravasti, who wished to get possession of the beautiful wife

of an upasaka, sent him, by the advice of his Ministers, to bring lotus

flowers of five colours from a distant pool. All who were sent on this

errand were killed by venomous snakes or demons or savage animals,

but a demon whom he encountered saved the upasaka on learning of his

piety, and fetched the flowers for him. When the King heard of this

he begged his forgiveness.

Village Folk-Tales of Ceylon, Volume 2 (of 3) · 第 261 / 347 题