CLOTHING

By the early 1740's Mercer was in a position to surround himself with

symbols of wealth and prestige. Clothes, a traditional measure of

affluence, were now a growing concern for himself and his family.

Between 1741 and 1744, the ledger reveals, he purchased from William

Hunter a greatcoat, women's stockings, women's calf shoes, morocco

pumps, a "fine hat," three felt hats, two dozen "plaid hose," two pairs

of men's shoes, one pair of "Women's Spanish Shoes," and "2 p^r Calf

D^o." In 1744 and 1745 he bought from Charles Dick two pairs of "women's

coll'^d lamb gloves," two pairs of silk stockings, "1 velvet laced

hood," a "laced hat," a "Castor" (i.e., beaver) hat, "fine thread

stockings," silk handkerchiefs, a "flower'd pettycoat," worsted

stockings, and buckskin gloves. From Hugh MacLane, a Stafford tailor, he

obtained a suit in 1745.

The rise in Mercer's wealth and prestige is reflected in his

patronizing Williamsburg tailors, beginning in 1745 when he settled with

George Charleston for a tailor's bill of £6 10s. In 1748 he paid

Charleston four shillings for "Collar lining a Velvet Waistcoat." In

1749 he purchased a "full trimm'd velvet Suit" from Charles Jones, the

work and materials totaling £7 7s. 4-1/4d., while in 1750 he spent £11

2s. 1-1/2d. on unitemized purchases from the same tailor. In that year

he bought also from Robert Crichton, a Williamsburg merchant, "a

flower'd Velvet Waistcoat, £5." As the decade advanced, Mercer played

with increasing consciousness the role of wealthy gentleman, as his

choice of tailors shows.

The Cultural History of Marlborough, Virginia An Archeological and Historical Investigation of the Port Town for Stafford County and the Plantation of John Mercer, Including Data Supplied by Frank M. Setzler and Oscar H. Darter · 第 84 / 290 题