TRAVEL

On April 12, 1741, Mercer was admitted to practice at the General Court

in Williamsburg.[73] His trip there on that occasion was typical of the

journeys which took him at least twice yearly to the capital. On the

first day of this Williamsburg trip he rode "To Col^o Taliaferro's," a

distance of 19 miles. The following day "To Caroline Court" (18 miles),

the next "To M^r Hubbard's" (30 miles), then as far as "M^r J^{no}

Powers" (24 miles), and finally "To Furneas & Williamsburg" (30 miles).

The route was usually to West Point, or Brick House on the opposite

shore in New Kent County, and thence either directly to Williamsburg, or

by way of New Kent courthouse. Stopovers were made either at ordinaries

or at the houses of friends.[74]

Mercer's travels, summarized in the journal that he kept in the back of

Ledger B from 1730 until his death in 1768, were prodigious. In 1735,

for example, he journeyed a total of 4202 miles and was home only 119

days. This pace had slackened considerably in the period we are now

considering, but, nevertheless, he was not at home more than 218 days

out of any one year of the decade 1741-1750. This energetic and restless

moving about was common among the leading planters, but in Mercer's case

it seems to have reached its ultimate. Practicing law, playing politics,

acquiring property, and becoming acquainted with people led him all over

Virginia.

A representative sample from the journal covers the period of September

and October 1745. It will be noted that the days of the week are

indicated alphabetically, a through g, as in the calendar of the Book of

Common Prayer. The mileage traveled each day is entered at the right.

1 F to Potomack Church & home 10

2 g at home

3 a to Tylers & Spotsylvania Court 14

4 b to M^r Daniels[75] & home 14

5 c to M^r Moncure's,[76] my Survey & home 20

6 d to King George Court & W^m Walkers'[77] 24

7 e to M^{rs}. Spoore's[78] my Survey & home 20

8 F at home

9 g M^r Moncure's my Survey & home 20

10 a to Stafford Court & home 20

11 b at home

12 c to M^{rs} Mason's[79] Survey 18

13 d at D^o 10

14 e at D^o 15

15 F to Potomack Church & M^r Moncure's 18

16 g home 6

17 a at home

18 b D^o

19 c to M^{rs} Spoore & M^{rs} Taliaferro's 17

20 d at M^r Taliaferro's 14

21 e To Fredericksburg & M^{rs} Taliaferro's

22 F To Doctor Potter's[80] & M^{rs} Taliaferro's.

Lost my horses 2

23 g To M^r Moncure's 9

24 a home 10

25 b at home

26 c D^o

27 d D^o

28 e to M^r Moncure's, Vestry & home 16

29 F at home

30 g D^o

The Cultural History of Marlborough, Virginia An Archeological and Historical Investigation of the Port Town for Stafford County and the Plantation of John Mercer, Including Data Supplied by Frank M. Setzler and Oscar H. Darter · 第 75 / 290 题