KANSAS

Read at the twenty-fifth anniversary of the founding of the state of

Kansas.

BEAR CAMP HOUSE, WEST OSSIPEE, N. H.,

Eighth month, 29th, 1879.

To J. S. EMERY, R. MORROW, AND C. W. SMITH, COMMITTEE:

I HAVE received your invitation to the twenty-fifth anniversary

celebration of the first settlement of Kansas. It would give me great

pleasure to visit your state on an occasion of such peculiar interest,

and to make the acquaintance of its brave and self-denying pioneers, but

I have not health and strength for the journey. It is very fitting that

this anniversary should be duly recognized. No one of your sister states

has such a record as yours,--so full of peril and adventure, fortitude,

self-sacrifice, and heroic devotion to freedom. Its baptism of martyr

blood not only saved the state to liberty, but made the abolition of

slavery everywhere possible. Barber and Stillwell and Colpetzer and

their associates did not die in vain. All through your long, hard

struggle I watched the course of events in Kansas with absorbing

interest. I rejoiced, while I marvelled at the steady courage which no

danger could shake, at the firm endurance which outwearied the

brutalities of your slaveholding invaders, and at that fidelity to right

and duty which the seduction of immediate self-interest could not swerve,

nor the military force of a proslavery government overawe. All my

sympathies were with you in that stern trial of your loyalty to God and

humanity. And when, in the end, you had conquered peace, and the last of

the baffled border ruffians had left your territory, I felt that the doom

of the accursed institution was sealed, and that its abolition was but a

question of time. A state with such a record will, I am sure, be true to

its noble traditions, and will do all in its power to aid the victims of

prejudice and oppression who may be compelled to seek shelter within its

borders. I will not for a moment distrust the fidelity of Kansas to her

foundation principle. God bless and prosper her! Thanking you for the

kind terms of your invitation, I am, gentlemen, very truly your friend.

The Works of John Greenleaf Whittier, Volume VII, Complete The Conflict with Slavery, Politics and Reform, the Inner Life, and Criticism · 第 38 / 83 题