I.

THERE was once upon a time a rich gentleman who lived in a fine house on

the banks of the Vistula. All the windows in the house looked towards

the river, none looked towards the wide sweep of country around. The

path under the poplars which led up to the house was overgrown with

grass and weeds, and showed plainly enough that none of the neighbours

visited there, and that very little of the old hospitality was to be

experienced there.

The gentleman who owned the house had lived there for seven years, and

had come from some far-off place. The peasants knew little about him,

and they avoided him with fear and trembling, for there were terrible

tales about him.

The gentleman was born on the banks of the river Sau, and his parents

had been rich. Misfortune, however, had pursued him from the cradle

upwards. He had an evil eye, which scattered disease and death wherever

its glances fell. If he by ill chance glanced over his herd, the cattle

on which his eye fell died. Whatever he loved would surely die. His own

parents, to complete the son’s sorrow, perished, and the man with the

evil eye, as he came to be called in his birthplace, where the evil eye

had caused so much mischief, sold everything he had, and set off to the

banks of the Vistula, where he bought the fine house. He kept no folk

about him save one old manservant, who had nursed him in his arms when

he was a boy, and on whom the evil eye of his master had no effect.

The unlucky man seldom went out of his house, for he knew that his

glance brought misfortune, disease, and death on what it lighted on.

When he did go out in his carriage his old servant sat beside him, and

told him when they were coming to a man, a village, or a town. Then the

miserable man would either cover his eyes with his hands, or cast down

his glances on the floor of his carriage, where he always had a bundle

of pea-stalks at his feet.[1]

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Footnote 1:

When the evil eye is directed to a bundle of pea-stalks it does no

damage, but merely dries up the stalks.

-----

So it was that he had all the windows of his fine house made to look

over the Vistula. Twice had he by ill chance looked upon his

farm-buildings, and they had been set on fire by his glance.

In spite of all his care the sailors cursed him, and pointed with fear

to the wide windows of his beautiful house, out of which he scattered

destruction amongst them, the stream rushing on fast in the channel, and

bringing many a ship to ground opposite the White House, as the place

was called.

One boatman determined to see the man. He jumped into his boat and set

off to the house. When he arrived there he asked to see the master. The

old servant, fearful of the consequences, led him into the room. His

master was dining, and being put out that he should be interrupted at

his meal, he frowned upon the stranger. Immediately a fever took the

sailor, and he sank down on the floor at the door.

The old servant, at the command of his master, took the man to his boat,

gave him some money, and rowed him back to the other side of the river.

The poor sailor was ill for a long time, and when he regained his

strength he gave such a terrible account of the White House, and of its

master, as greatly increased the fear of his comrades. From that time,

when they went down the river in their boats and came opposite to the

White House, they would turn their eyes away, and pray heartily that

they might be protected from the evil glance of the terrible man who

lived there.

Folk-Lore and Legends: Russian and Polish · 第 71 / 101 题