Of the purchase of Ferney, Voltaire thus speaks in his memoirs:--

"I bought, by a very singular kind of contract, of which there was no

example in that country, a small estate of about sixty acres, which they

sold me for about twice as much as it would have cost me at Paris; but

pleasure is never too dear. The house was pretty and commodious, and the

prospect charming; it astonishes without tiring: on one side is the lake

of Geneva, and the city on the other. The Rhone rushes from the former

with vast impetuosity, forming a canal at the bottom of my garden,

whence is seen the Arve descending from the Savoy mountains, and

precipitating itself into the Rhone, and farther still another river.

A hundred country seats, a hundred delightful gardens, ornament the

borders of the lakes and rivers. The Alps at a great distance rise and

terminate the horizon, and among their prodigious precipices, twenty

leagues extent of mountain are beheld covered with eternal snows."

Upon Voltaire's settlement at Ferney, the country was almost a savage

desert. The village contained but fifty inhabitants, but became by the

poet's means the residence of 1,200 persons, among which were a great

number of artists, principally watch makers, who established their

manufacture under his auspices, and exported their labours throughout

the continent. Voltaire also invited to Ferney, and afforded protection

to, the young niece of the celebrated Corneille; here she was educated,

and Voltaire even carried his delicacy so far as not to suffer the

establishment of Madlle. Corneille to appear as his benefaction. The

family of Calas, likewise, came to reside in the neighbourhood, and to

this circumstance may be attributed the zeal which Voltaire evinced in

their ill fate.

* * * * *

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 14, No. 384, August 8, 1829 · 第 2 / 41 题