CHAPTER IV--THE TOWN

There was a great tea-drinking held in the Kirkgate of Irvine, at the

house of Miss Mally Glencairn; and at that assemblage of rank, beauty,

and fashion, among other delicacies of the season, several new-come-home

Clyde skippers, roaring from Greenock and Port-Glasgow, were served

up--but nothing contributed more to the entertainment of the evening than

a proposal, on the part of Miss Mally, that those present who had

received letters from the Pringles should read them for the benefit of

the company. This was, no doubt, a preconcerted scheme between her and

Miss Isabella Tod, to hear what Mr. Andrew Pringle had said to his friend

Mr. Snodgrass, and likewise what the Doctor himself had indited to Mr.

Micklewham; some rumour having spread of the wonderful escapes and

adventures of the family in their journey and voyage to London. Had

there not been some prethought of this kind, it was not indeed probable,

that both the helper and session-clerk of Garnock could have been there

together, in a party, where it was an understood thing, that not only

Whist and Catch Honours were to be played, but even obstreperous Birky

itself, for the diversion of such of the company as were not used to

gambling games. It was in consequence of what took place at this Irvine

route, that we were originally led to think of collecting the letters.

LETTER VIII

_Miss Rachel Pringle to Miss Isabella Tod_

LONDON.

MY DEAR BELL--It was my heartfelt intention to keep a regular journal of

all our proceedings, from the sad day on which I bade a long adieu to my

native shades--and I persevered with a constancy becoming our dear and

youthful friendship, in writing down everything that I saw, either rare

or beautiful, till the hour of our departure from Leith. In that

faithful register of my feelings and reflections as a traveller, I

described our embarkation at Greenock, on board the steam-boat,--our

sailing past Port-Glasgow, an insignificant town, with a steeple;--the

stupendous rock of Dumbarton Castle, that Gibraltar of antiquity;--our

landing at Glasgow;--my astonishment at the magnificence of that opulent

metropolis of the muslin manufacturers; my brother's remark, that the

punch-bowls on the roofs of the Infirmary, the Museum, and the Trades

Hall, were emblematic of the universal estimation in which that

celebrated mixture is held by all ranks and degrees--learned, commercial,

and even medical, of the inhabitants;--our arrival at Edinburgh--my

emotion on beholding the Castle, and the visionary lake which may be

nightly seen from the windows of Princes Street, between the Old and New

Town, reflecting the lights of the lofty city beyond--with a thousand

other delightful and romantic circumstances, which render it no longer

surprising that the Edinburgh folk should be, as they think themselves,

the most accomplished people in the world. But, alas! from the moment I

placed my foot on board that cruel vessel, of which the very idea is

anguish, all thoughts were swallowed up in suffering-swallowed, did I

say? Ah, my dear Bell, it was the odious reverse--but imagination alone

can do justice to the subject. Not, however, to dwell on what is past,

during the whole time of our passage from Leith, I was unable to think,

far less to write; and, although there was a handsome young Hussar

officer also a passenger, I could not even listen to the elegant

compliments which he seemed disposed to offer by way of consolation, when

he had got the better of his own sickness. Neither love nor valour can

withstand the influence of that sea-demon. The interruption thus

occasioned to my observations made me destroy my journal, and I have now

to write to you only about London--only about London! What an expression

for this human universe, as my brother calls it, as if my weak feminine

pen were equal to the stupendous theme!

But, before entering on the subject, let me first satisfy the anxiety of

your faithful bosom with respect to my father's legacy. All the

accounts, I am happy to tell you, are likely to be amicably settled; but

the exact amount is not known as yet, only I can see, by my brother's

manner, that it is not less than we expected, and my mother speaks about

sending me to a boarding-school to learn accomplishments. Nothing,

however, is to be done until something is actually in hand. But what

does it all avail to me? Here am I, a solitary being in the midst of

this wilderness of mankind, far from your sympathising affection, with

the dismal prospect before me of going a second time to school, and

without the prospect of enjoying, with my own sweet companions, that

light and bounding gaiety we were wont to share, in skipping from tomb to

tomb in the breezy churchyard of Irvine, like butterflies in spring

flying from flower to flower, as a Wordsworth or a Wilson would express

it.

We have got elegant lodgings at present in Norfolk Street, but my brother

is trying, with all his address, to get us removed to a more fashionable

part of the town, which, if the accounts were once settled, I think will

take place; and he proposes to hire a carriage for a whole month.

Indeed, he has given hints about the saving that might be made by buying

one of our own; but my mother shakes her head, and says, "Andrew, dinna

be carri't." From all which it is very plain, though they don't allow me

to know their secrets, that the legacy is worth the coming for. But to

return to the lodgings;--we have what is called a first and second floor,

a drawing-room, and three handsome bedchambers. The drawing-room is very

elegant; and the carpet is the exact same pattern of the one in the

dress-drawing-room of Eglintoun Castle. Our landlady is indeed a lady,

and I am surprised how she should think of letting lodgings, for she

dresses better, and wears finer lace, than ever I saw in Irvine. But I

am interrupted.--

I now resume my pen. We have just had a call from Mrs. and Miss Argent,

the wife and daughter of the colonel's man of business. They seem great

people, and came in their own chariot, with two grand footmen behind; but

they are pleasant and easy, and the object of their visit was to invite

us to a family dinner to-morrow, Sunday. I hope we may become better

acquainted; but the two livery servants make such a difference in our

degrees, that I fear this is a vain expectation. Miss Argent was,

however, very frank, and told me that she was herself only just come to

London for the first time since she was a child, having been for the last

seven years at a school in the country. I shall, however, be better able

to say more about her in my next letter. Do not, however, be afraid that

she shall ever supplant you in my heart. No, my dear friend, companion

of my days of innocence,--that can never be. But this call from such

persons of fashion looks as if the legacy had given us some

consideration; so that I think my father and mother may as well let me

know at once what my prospects are, that I might show you how

disinterestedly and truly I am, my dear Bell, yours,

RACHEL PRINGLE.

When Miss Isabella Tod had read the letter, there was a solemn pause for

some time--all present knew something, more or less, of the fair writer;

but a carriage, a carpet like the best at Eglintoun, a Hussar officer,

and two footmen in livery, were phantoms of such high import, that no one

could distinctly express the feelings with which the intelligence

affected them. It was, however, unanimously agreed, that the Doctor's

legacy had every symptom of being equal to what it was at first expected

to be, namely, twenty thousand pounds;--a sum which, by some occult or

recondite moral influence of the Lottery, is the common maximum, in

popular estimation, of any extraordinary and indefinite windfall of

fortune. Miss Becky Glibbans, from the purest motives of charity,

devoutly wished that poor Rachel might be able to carry her full cup with

a steady hand; and the Rev. Mr. Snodgrass, that so commendable an

expression might not lose its edifying effect by any lighter talk,

requested Mr. Micklewham to read his letter from the Doctor.

LETTER IX

_The Rev. Z. Pringle_, _D.D._, _to Mr. Micklewham_, _Schoolmaster and

Session-Clerk of Garnock_

LONDON.

DEAR SIR--I have written by the post that will take this to hand, a

letter to Banker M---y, at Irvine, concerning some small matters of money

that I may stand in need of his opinion anent; and as there is a prospect

now of a settlement of the legacy business, I wish you to take a step

over to the banker, and he will give you ten pounds, which you will

administer to the poor, by putting a twenty-shilling note in the plate on

Sunday, as a public testimony from me of thankfulness for the hope that

is before us; the other nine pounds you will quietly, and in your own

canny way, divide after the following manner, letting none of the

partakers thereof know from what other hand than the Lord's the help

comes, for, indeed, from whom but HIS does any good befall us!

You will give to auld Mizy Eccles ten shillings. She's a careful

creature, and it will go as far with her thrift as twenty will do with

Effy Hopkirk; so you will give Effy twenty. Mrs. Binnacle, who lost her

husband, the sailor, last winter, is, I am sure, with her two sickly

bairns, very ill off; I would therefore like if you will lend her a note,

and ye may put half-a-crown in the hand of each of the poor weans for a

playock, for she's a proud spirit, and will bear much before she

complain. Thomas Dowy has been long unable to do a turn of work, so you

may give him a note too. I promised that donsie body, Willy Shachle, the

betherel, that when I got my legacy, he should get a guinea, which would

be more to him than if the colonel had died at home, and he had had the

howking of his grave; you may therefore, in the meantime, give Willy a

crown, and be sure to warn him well no to get fou with it, for I'll be

very angry if he does. But what in this matter will need all your skill,

is the giving of the remaining five pounds to auld Miss Betty Peerie;

being a gentlewoman both by blood and education, she's a very slimmer

affair to handle in a doing of this kind. But I am persuaded she's in as

great necessity as many that seem far poorer, especially since the muslin

flowering has gone so down. Her bits of brats are sairly worn, though

she keeps out an apparition of gentility. Now, for all this trouble, I

will give you an account of what we have been doing since my last.

When we had gotten ourselves made up in order, we went, with Andrew

Pringle, my son, to the counting-house, and had a satisfactory vista of

the residue; but it will be some time before things can be

settled--indeed, I fear, not for months to come--so that I have been

thinking, if the parish was pleased with Mr. Snodgrass, it might be my

duty to my people to give up to him my stipend, and let him be appointed

not only helper, but successor likewise. It would not be right of me to

give the manse, both because he's a young and inexperienced man, and

cannot, in the course of nature, have got into the way of visiting the

sick-beds of the frail, which is the main part of a pastor's duty, and

likewise, because I wish to die, as I have lived, among my people. But,

when all's settled, I will know better what to do.

When we had got an inkling from Mr. Argent of what the colonel has

left,--and I do assure you, that money is not to be got, even in the way

of legacy, without anxiety,--Mrs. Pringle and I consulted together, and

resolved, that it was our first duty, as a token of our gratitude to the

Giver of all Good, to make our first outlay to the poor. So, without

saying a word either to Rachel, or to Andrew Pringle, my son, knowing

that there was a daily worship in the Church of England, we slipped out

of the house by ourselves, and, hiring a hackney conveyance, told the

driver thereof to drive us to the high church of St. Paul's. This was

out of no respect to the pomp and pride of prelacy, but to Him before

whom both pope and presbyter are equal, as they are seen through the

merits of Christ Jesus. We had taken a gold guinea in our hand, but

there was no broad at the door; and, instead of a venerable elder,

lending sanctity to his office by reason of his age, such as we see in

the effectual institutions of our own national church--the door was kept

by a young man, much more like a writer's whipper-snapper-clerk, than one

qualified to fill that station, which good King David would have

preferred to dwelling in tents of sin. However, we were not come to spy

the nakedness of the land, so we went up the outside stairs, and I asked

at him for the plate; "Plate!" says he; "why, it's on the altar!" I

should have known this--the custom of old being to lay the offerings on

the altar, but I had forgot; such is the force, you see, of habit, that

the Church of England is not so well reformed and purged as ours is from

the abominations of the leaven of idolatry. We were then stepping

forward, when he said to me, as sharply as if I was going to take an

advantage, "You must pay here." "Very well, wherever it is customary,"

said I, in a meek manner, and gave him the guinea. Mrs. Pringle did the

same. "I cannot give you change," cried he, with as little decorum as if

we had been paying at a playhouse. "It makes no odds," said I; "keep it

all." Whereupon he was so converted by the mammon of iniquity, that he

could not be civil enough, he thought--but conducted us in, and showed us

the marble monuments, and the French colours that were taken in the war,

till the time of worship--nothing could surpass his discretion.

At last the organ began to sound, and we went into the place of worship;

but oh, Mr. Micklewham, yon is a thin kirk. There was not a hearer forby

Mrs. Pringle and me, saving and excepting the relics of popery that

assisted at the service. What was said, I must, however, in verity

confess, was not far from the point. But it's still a comfort to see

that prelatical usurpations are on the downfall; no wonder that there is

no broad at the door to receive the collection for the poor, when no

congregation entereth in. You may, therefore, tell Mr. Craig, and it

will gladden his heart to hear the tidings, that the great Babylonian

madam is now, indeed, but a very little cutty.

On our return home to our lodgings, we found Andrew Pringle, my son, and

Rachel, in great consternation about our absence. When we told them that

we had been at worship, I saw they were both deeply affected; and I was

pleased with my children, the more so, as you know I have had my doubts

that Andrew Pringle's principles have not been strengthened by the

reading of the _Edinburgh Review_. Nothing more passed at that time, for

we were disturbed by a Captain Sabre that came up with us in the smack,

calling to see how we were after our journey; and as he was a civil

well-bred young man, which I marvel at, considering he's a Hussar

dragoon, we took a coach, and went to see the lions, as he said; but,

instead of taking us to the Tower of London, as I expected, he ordered

the man to drive us round the town. In our way through the city he

showed us the Temple Bar, where Lord Kilmarnock's head was placed after

the Rebellion, and pointed out the Bank of England and Royal Exchange.

He said the steeple of the Exchange was taken down shortly ago--and that

the late improvements at the Bank were very grand. I remembered having

read in the _Edinburgh Advertiser_, some years past, that there was a

great deal said in Parliament about the state of the Exchange, and the

condition of the Bank, which I could never thoroughly understand. And,

no doubt, the taking own of an old building, and the building up of a new

one so near together, must, in such a crowded city as this, be not only a

great detriment to business, but dangerous to the community at large.

After we had driven about for more than two hours, and neither seen lions

nor any other curiosity, but only the outside of houses, we returned

home, where we found a copperplate card left by Mr. Argent, the colonel's

agent, with the name of his private dwelling-house. Both me and Mrs.

Pringle were confounded at the sight of this thing, and could not but

think that it prognosticated no good; for we had seen the gentleman

himself in the forenoon. Andrew Pringle, my son, could give no

satisfactory reason for such an extraordinary manifestation of anxiety to

see us; so that, after sitting on thorns at our dinner, I thought that we

should see to the bottom of the business. Accordingly, a hackney was

summoned to the door, and me and Andrew Pringle, my son, got into it, and

told the man to drive to second in the street where Mr. Argent lived, and

which was the number of his house. The man got up, and away we went;

but, after he had driven an awful time, and stopping and inquiring at

different places, he said there was no such house as Second's in the

street; whereupon Andrew Pringle, my son, asked him what he meant, and

the man said that he supposed it was one Second's Hotel, or Coffee-house,

that we wanted. Now, only think of the craftiness of the ne'er-da-weel;

it was with some difficulty that I could get him to understand, that

second was just as good as number two; for Andrew Pringle, my son, would

not interfere, but lay back in the coach, and was like to split his sides

at my confabulating with the hackney man. At long and length we got to

the house, and were admitted to Mr. Argent, who was sitting by himself in

his library reading, with a plate of oranges, and two decanters with wine

before him. I explained to him, as well as I could, my surprise and

anxiety at seeing his card, at which he smiled, and said, it was merely a

sort of practice that had come into fashion of late years, and that,

although we had been at his counting-house in the morning, he considered

it requisite that he should call on his return from the city. I made the

best excuse I could for the mistake; and the servant having placed

glasses on the table, we were invited to take wine. But I was grieved to

think that so respectable a man should have had the bottles before him by

himself, the more especially as he said his wife and daughters had gone

to a party, and that he did not much like such sort of things. But for

all that, we found him a wonderful conversible man; and Andrew Pringle,

my son, having read all the new books put out at Edinburgh, could speak

with him on any subject. In the course of conversation they touched upon

politick economy, and Andrew Pringle, my son, in speaking about cash in

the Bank of England, told him what I had said concerning the alterations

of the Royal Exchange steeple, with which Mr. Argent seemed greatly

pleased, and jocosely proposed as a toast,--"May the country never suffer

more from the alterations in the Exchange, than the taking down of the

steeple." But as Mrs. Pringle is wanting to send a bit line under the

same frank to her cousin, Miss Mally Glencairn, I must draw to a

conclusion, assuring you, that I am, dear sir, your sincere friend and

pastor,

ZACHARIAH PRINGLE.

The impression which this letter made on the auditors of Mr. Micklewham

was highly favourable to the Doctor--all bore testimony to his

benevolence and piety; and Mrs. Glibbans expressed, in very loquacious

terms, her satisfaction at the neglect to which prelacy was consigned.

The only person who seemed to be affected by other than the most sedate

feelings on the occasion was the Rev. Mr. Snodgrass, who was observed to

smile in a very unbecoming manner at some parts of the Doctor's account

of his reception at St. Paul's. Indeed, it was apparently with the

utmost difficulty that the young clergyman could restrain himself from

giving liberty to his risible faculties. It is really surprising how

differently the same thing affects different people. "The Doctor and

Mrs. Pringle giving a guinea at the door of St. Paul's for the poor need

not make folk laugh," said Mrs. Glibbans; "for is it not written, that

whosoever giveth to the poor lendeth to the Lord?" "True, my dear

madam," replied Mr. Snodgrass, "but the Lord to whom our friends in this

case gave their money is the Lord Bishop of London; all the collection

made at the doors of St. Paul's Cathedral is, I understand, a perquisite

of the Bishop's." In this the reverend gentleman was not very correctly

informed, for, in the first place, it is not a collection, but an

exaction; and, in the second place, it is only sanctioned by the Bishop,

who allows the inferior clergy to share the gains among themselves. Mrs.

Glibbans, however, on hearing his explanation, exclaimed, "Gude be about

us!" and pushing back her chair with a bounce, streaking down her gown at

the same time with both her hands, added, "No wonder that a judgment is

upon the land, when we hear of money-changers in the temple." Miss Mally

Glencairn, to appease her gathering wrath and holy indignation, said

facetiously, "Na, na, Mrs. Glibbans, ye forget, there was nae changing of

money there. The man took the whole guineas. But not to make a

controversy on the subject, Mr. Snodgrass will now let us hear what

Andrew Pringle, 'my son,' has said to him":--And the reverend gentleman

read the following letter with due circumspection, and in his best

manner:--

LETTER X

_Andrew Pringle_, _Esq._, _to the Reverend Charles Snodgrass_

MY DEAR FRIEND--I have heard it alleged, as the observation of a great

traveller, that the manners of the higher classes of society throughout

Christendom are so much alike, that national peculiarities among them are

scarcely perceptible. This is not correct; the differences between those

of London and Edinburgh are to me very striking. It is not that they

talk and perform the little etiquettes of social intercourse differently;

for, in these respects, they are apparently as similar as it is possible

for imitation to make them; but the difference to which I refer is an

indescribable something, which can only be compared to peculiarities of

accent. They both speak the same language; perhaps in classical purity

of phraseology the fashionable Scotchman is even superior to the

Englishman; but there is a flatness of tone in his accent--a lack of what

the musicians call expression, which gives a local and provincial effect

to his conversation, however, in other respects, learned and intelligent.

It is so with his manners; he conducts himself with equal ease,

self-possession, and discernment, but the flavour of the metropolitan

style is wanting.

I have been led to make these remarks by what I noticed in the guests

whom I met on Friday at young Argent's. It was a small party, only five

strangers; but they seemed to be all particular friends of our host, and

yet none of them appeared to be on any terms of intimacy with each other.

In Edinburgh, such a party would have been at first a little cold; each

of the guests would there have paused to estimate the characters of the

several strangers before committing himself with any topic of

conversation. But here, the circumstance of being brought together by a

mutual friend, produced at once the purest gentlemanly confidence; each,

as it were, took it for granted, that the persons whom he had come among

were men of education and good-breeding, and, without deeming it at all

necessary that he should know something of their respective political and

philosophical principles, before venturing to speak on such subjects,

discussed frankly, and as things unconnected with party feelings,

incidental occurrences which, in Edinburgh, would have been avoided as

calculated to awaken animosities.

But the most remarkable feature of the company, small as it was,

consisted of the difference in the condition and character of the guests.

In Edinburgh the landlord, with the scrupulous care of a herald or

genealogist, would, for a party, previously unacquainted with each other,

have chosen his guests as nearly as possible from the same rank of life;

the London host had paid no respect to any such consideration--all the

strangers were as dissimilar in fortune, profession, connections, and

politics, as any four men in the class of gentlemen could well be. I

never spent a more delightful evening.

The ablest, the most eloquent, and the most elegant man present, without

question, was the son of a saddler. No expense had been spared on his

education. His father, proud of his talents, had intended him for a seat

in Parliament; but Mr. T--- himself prefers the easy enjoyments of

private life, and has kept himself aloof from politics and parties. Were

I to form an estimate of his qualifications to excel in public speaking,

by the clearness and beautiful propriety of his colloquial language, I

should conclude that he was still destined to perform a distinguished

part. But he is content with the liberty of a private station, as a

spectator only, and, perhaps, in that he shows his wisdom; for

undoubtedly such men are not cordially received among hereditary

statesmen, unless they evince a certain suppleness of principle, such as

we have seen in the conduct of more than one political adventurer.

The next in point of effect was young C--- G---. He evidently languished

under the influence of indisposition, which, while it added to the

natural gentleness of his manners, diminished the impression his

accomplishments would otherwise have made. I was greatly struck with the

modesty with which he offered his opinions, and could scarcely credit

that he was the same individual whose eloquence in Parliament is by many

compared even to Mr. Canning's, and whose firmness of principle is so

universally acknowledged, that no one ever suspects him of being liable

to change. You may have heard of his poem "On the Restoration of

Learning in the East," the most magnificent prize essay that the English

Universities have produced for many years. The passage in which he

describes the talents, the researches, and learning of Sir William Jones,

is worthy of the imagination of Burke; and yet, with all this oriental

splendour of fancy, he has the reputation of being a patient and

methodical man of business. He looks, however, much more like a poet or

a student, than an orator and a statesman; and were statesmen the sort of

personages which the spirit of the age attempts to represent them, I, for

one, should lament that a young man, possessed of so many amiable

qualities, all so tinted with the bright lights of a fine enthusiasm,

should ever have been removed from the moon-lighted groves and peaceful

cloisters of Magdalen College, to the lamp-smelling passages and factious

debates of St. Stephen's Chapel. Mr. G--- certainly belongs to that high

class of gifted men who, to the honour of the age, have redeemed the

literary character from the charge of unfitness for the concerns of

public business; and he has shown that talents for affairs of state,

connected with literary predilections, are not limited to mere reviewers,

as some of your old class-fellows would have the world to believe. When

I contrast the quiet unobtrusive development of Mr. G---'s character with

that bustling and obstreperous elbowing into notice of some of those to

whom the _Edinburgh Review_ owes half its fame, and compare the pure and

steady lustre of his elevation, to the rocket-like aberrations and

perturbed blaze of their still uncertain course, I cannot but think that

we have overrated, if not their ability, at least their wisdom in the

management of public affairs.

The third of the party was a little Yorkshire baronet. He was formerly

in Parliament, but left it, as he says, on account of its irregularities,

and the bad hours it kept. He is a Whig, I understand, in politics, and

indeed one might guess as much by looking at him; for I have always

remarked, that your Whigs have something odd and particular about them.

On making the same sort of remark to Argent, who, by the way, is a high

ministerial man, he observed, the thing was not to be wondered at,

considering that the Whigs are exceptions to the generality of mankind,

which naturally accounts for their being always in the minority. Mr.

T---, the saddler's son, who overheard us, said slyly, "That it might be

so; but if it be true that the wise are few compared to the multitude of

the foolish, things would be better managed by the minority than as they

are at present."

The fourth guest was a stock-broker, a shrewd compound, with all charity

be it spoken, of knavery and humour. He is by profession an epicure, but

I suspect his accomplishments in that capacity are not very well founded;

I would almost say, judging by the evident traces of craft and

dissimulation in his physiognomy, that they have been assumed as part of

the means of getting into good company, to drive the more earnest trade

of money-making. Argent evidently understood his true character, though

he treated him with jocular familiarity. I thought it a fine example of

the intellectual tact and superiority of T---, that he seemed to view him

with dislike and contempt. But I must not give you my reasons for so

thinking, as you set no value on my own particular philosophy; besides,

my paper tells me, that I have only room left to say, that it would be

difficult in Edinburgh to bring such a party together; and yet they

affect there to have a metropolitan character. In saying this, I mean

only with reference to manners; the methods of behaviour in each of the

company were precisely similar--there was no eccentricity, but only that

distinct and decided individuality which nature gives, and which no

acquired habits can change. Each, however, was the representative of a

class; and Edinburgh has no classes exactly of the same kind as those to

which they belonged.--Yours truly,

ANDREW PRINGLE.

Just as Mr. Snodgrass concluded the last sentence, one of the Clyde

skippers, who had fallen asleep, gave such an extravagant snore, followed

by a groan, that it set the whole company a-laughing, and interrupted the

critical strictures which would otherwise have been made on Mr. Andrew

Pringle's epistle. "Damn it," said he, "I thought myself in a fog, and

could not tell whether the land ahead was Plada or the Lady Isle." Some

of the company thought the observation not inapplicable to what they had

been hearing.

Miss Isabella Tod then begged that Miss Mally, their hostess, would

favour the company with Mrs. Pringle's communication. To this request

that considerate maiden ornament of the Kirkgate deemed it necessary, by

way of preface to the letter, to say, "Ye a' ken that Mrs. Pringle's a

managing woman, and ye maunna expect any metaphysical philosophy from

her." In the meantime, having taken the letter from her pocket, and

placed her spectacles on that functionary of the face which was destined

to wear spectacles, she began as follows:--

LETTER XI

_Mrs. Pringle to Miss Mally Glencairn_

MY DEAR MISS MALLY--We have been at the counting-house, and gotten a sort

of a satisfaction; what the upshot may be, I canna take it upon myself to

prognosticate; but when the waur comes to the worst, I think that baith

Rachel and Andrew will have a nest egg, and the Doctor and me may sleep

sound on their account, if the nation doesna break, as the argle-barglers

in the House of Parliament have been threatening: for all the cornal's

fortune is sunk at present in the pesents. Howsomever, it's our notion,

when the legacies are paid off, to lift the money out of the funds, and

place it at good interest on hairetable securitie. But ye will hear

aften from us, before things come to that, for the delays, and the

goings, and the comings in this town of London are past all expreshon.

As yet, we have been to see no fairlies, except going in a coach from one

part of the toun to another; but the Doctor and me was at the he-kirk of

Saint Paul's for a purpose that I need not tell you, as it was adoing

with the right hand what the left should not know. I couldna say that I

had there great pleasure, for the preacher was very cauldrife, and read

every word, and then there was such a beggary of popish prelacy, that it

was compassionate to a Christian to see.

We are to dine at Mr. Argent's, the cornal's hadgint, on Sunday, and me

and Rachel have been getting something for the okasion. Our landlady,

Mrs. Sharkly, has recommended us to ane of the most fashionable

millinders in London, who keeps a grand shop in Cranburn Alla, and she

has brought us arteecles to look at; but I was surprised they were not

finer, for I thought them of a very inferior quality, which she said was

because they were not made for no costomer, but for the public.

The Argents seem as if they would be discreet people, which, to us who

are here in the jaws of jeopardy, would be a great confort--for I am no

overly satisfeet with many things. What would ye think of buying coals

by the stimpert, for anything that I know, and then setting up the poker

afore the ribs, instead of blowing with the bellies to make the fire

burn? I was of a pinion that the Englishers were naturally masterful;

but I can ashure you this is no the case at all--and I am beginning to

think that the way of leeving from hand to mouth is great frugality, when

ye consider that all is left in the logive hands of uncercumseezed

servans.

But what gives me the most concern at this time is one Captain Sabre of

the Dragoon Hozars, who come up in the smak with us from Leith, and is

looking more after our Rachel than I could wish, now that she might set

her cap to another sort of object. But he's of a respectit family, and

the young lad himself is no to be despisid; howsomever, I never likit

officir-men of any description, and yet the thing that makes me look down

on the captain is all owing to the cornal, who was an officer of the

native poors of India, where the pay must indeed have been extraordinar,

for who ever heard either of a cornal, or any officer whomsoever, making

a hundred thousand pounds in our regiments? no that I say the cornal has

left so meikle to us.

Tell Mrs. Glibbans that I have not heard of no sound preacher as yet in

London--the want of which is no doubt the great cause of the crying sins

of the place. What would she think to hear of newspapers selling by tout

of horn on the Lord's day? and on the Sabbath night, the change-houses

are more throng than on the Saturday! I am told, but as yet I cannot say

that I have seen the evil myself with my own eyes, that in the summer

time there are tea-gardens, where the tradesmen go to smoke their pipes

of tobacco, and to entertain their wives and children, which can be

nothing less than a bringing of them to an untimely end. But you will be

surprised to hear, that no such thing as whusky is to be had in the

public-houses, where they drink only a dead sort of beer; and that a

bottle of true jennyinn London porter is rarely to be seen in the whole

town--all kinds of piple getting their porter in pewter cans, and a

laddie calls for in the morning to take away what has been yoused over

night. But what I most miss is the want of creem. The milk here is just

skimm, and I doot not, likewise well watered--as for the water, a drink

of clear wholesome good water is not within the bounds of London; and

truly, now may I say, that I have learnt what the blessing of a cup of

cold water is.

Tell Miss Nanny Eydent, that the day of the burial is now settled, when

we are going to Windsor Castle to see the precesson--and that, by the end

of the wick, she may expect the fashions from me, with all the

particulars. Till then, I am, my dear Miss Mally, your friend and

well-wisher,

JANET PRINGLE.

_Noto Beny_.--Give my kind compliments to Mrs. Glibbans, and let her

know, that I will, after Sunday, give her an account of the state of the

Gospel in London.

* * * * *

Miss Mally paused when she had read the letter, and it was unanimously

agreed, that Mrs. Pringle gave a more full account of London than either

father, son, or daughter.

By this time the night was far advanced, and Mrs. Glibbans was rising to

go away, apprehensive, as she observed, that they were going to bring

"the carts" into the room. Upon Miss Mally, however, assuring her that

no such transgression was meditated, but that she intended to treat them

with a bit nice Highland mutton ham, and eggs, of her own laying, that

worthy pillar of the Relief Kirk consented to remain.

It was past eleven o'clock when the party broke up; Mr. Snodgrass and Mr.

Micklewham walked home together, and as they were crossing the Red Burn

Bridge, at the entrance of Eglintoun Wood,--a place well noted from

ancient times for preternatural appearances, Mr. Micklewham declared that

he thought he heard something purring among the bushes; upon which Mr.

Snodgrass made a jocose observation, stating, that it could be nothing

but the effect of Lord North's strong ale in his head; and we should add,

by way of explanation, that the Lord North here spoken of was Willy

Grieve, celebrated in Irvine for the strength and flavour of his brewing,

and that, in addition to a plentiful supply of his best, Miss Mally had

entertained them with tamarind punch, constituting a natural cause

adequate to produce all the preternatural purring that terrified the

dominie.

The Ayrshire Legatees; Or, The Pringle Family · 第 4 / 10 章