DEMOCRACY

Mr. Lloyd George, you and your colleagues in the Government of Great

Britain, say that in fighting the Germans you are fighting the battle of

Democracy, to make the world safe from autocracy and militarism, that

you are fighting for rights of small nations, and for the domination of

right over might. The United States has joined the war for the same

reason. I have seen numerous recruiting posters exhibited in New York

City exhorting young Americans to enlist in the army "to make the world

safe" for Democracy. I have not the slightest doubt of the sincerity of

the American professions because their international record is so far

clean. Vide their record in Cuba and the Philippines. Can we say the

same for Great Britain? I am afraid not, so long at least, as you

continue to deny self-government to India, the second of the two biggest

democracies of the world. Here is a nation of 315 million human beings

(or say several nations, if you wish, as your publicists are so fond of

repeating _ad nauseam_ that India is not a nation) whom you are

governing by the force of might, without their consent, and on

absolutely despotic lines; whom you deny freedom of speech, freedom of

association and freedom of education; whom you tax without their consent

and then spend those taxes outside of their country, and in providing

luxuries to your representatives in India or in bribing such Indians as

uphold you in your possessions. I have no doubt that you are sincere in

your denunciation of German militarism. For myself I have no use for

Czars and Kaisers, Emperors and Sultans, and I dare say that you, too,

have none. Thus I am in full sympathy with your efforts to exterminate

the race of Kaisers. So far you are right. But an Indian cannot help

smiling rather cynically when he hears you saying that you are waging

the war to make the world safe for democracy. Your conduct in India and

in Egypt, and in Persia belies your protestations.

An Open Letter to the Right Honorable David Lloyd George Prime Minister of Great Britain · 第 14 / 16 题