DURATION OF PLANTS.

The several kinds of plants vary exceedingly in their degrees of

longevity, some being annual, perfecting their growth within a year,

ripening their seeds and perishing; others are perennial, and continue

to grow and flourish for years and centuries. Warm and cold climates

have much influence on the duration of plants, and, in some few

instances, plants that are annual in cold climates become perennial

when transplanted into warm regions, and the contrary when

transplanted from warm to cold ones. There are some kinds of trees

that are very short-lived, as the peach and the plum; others reach a

great age, as the pear and the apple. Some kinds of forest-trees are

remarkable for their duration, and specimens are in existence

seemingly coeval with the date of the present order of things on our

globe. The oak, chestnut, and pine of our forests, reach the age of

from 300 to 500 years. The cypress or white cedar of our swamps has

furnished individuals 800 or 900 years old. Trees are now living in

England and Constantinople more than 1000 years old, of the yew,

plane, and cypress varieties; and Addison found trees of the boabab

growing near the Senegal, in Africa, which, reckoning from the

ascertained age of others of the same species, must have been nearly

4000 years of age. It may be remarked, that plants of the same variety

attain about the same age in all climates where they are

produced.--_American Courier._

Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 456 Volume 18, New Series, September 25, 1852 · 第 11 / 15 题