JOHN SLAUGHTER'S WAY

It was springtime in southwestern Texas and John Slaughter was

gathering a great herd near the mouth of Devil's River for the long

drive northward over the Pecos trail. Thousands of cattle were moving

slowly in a great mass, obliterating miles of the landscape, trampling

out clouds of dust which rose into the blue sky; the constant

bellowing came down the wind as a deep, pulsating moan which was

audible for miles.

The Man from Bitter Creek reined in his horse and turned in the saddle

to look back upon that scene. He was a small man with hard, quick

eyes; they grew harder as they rested on that wealth of beeves.

In the wild country farther up the Pecos the Man from Bitter Creek was

known by the name of Gallagher. Among the riders who roved over that

Land Beyond the Law, taking their toll from the north-going herds as

gray wolves take it under cover of the night, he passed as the big "He

Wolf," the leader of the pack. Wyoming's sage-brush hills gave

sepulture to eleven of his dead, and since he had fled hither he had

added two graves to the boot-hill cemeteries of the Southwest.

Now as he gazed over John Slaughter's cattle, he promised himself that

when they came on into the region where he maintained his supremacy,

he would seize them and, at the same time, increase his grim list of

victims to fourteen.

It was an era in some respects very much like the feudal days of

Europe, a time of champions and challenges and deeds of arms, a period

when strong men took definite stands for right or wrong and were ready

at all times to defend those positions with their lives. The Man from

Bitter Creek had received John Slaughter's gage within the hour. He

had dismounted from his pony at the cattle-buyer's camp, attracted by

the spectacle of that enormous herd destined to pass through the

country where he and his companions held sway, and he had hung about

the place to see what he could see.

He noted with satisfaction that the cattle were sleek and fat for this

time of the year; and the satisfaction grew as he peered through the

dust-clouds at the riders who were handling them, for every one of the

wiry ponies that passed him carried a swarthy vaquero--and half a

dozen of those Mexicans would not be a match for one of the hard-eyed

rustlers who were waiting along the upper Pecos in that spring of

1876. Just as he was congratulating himself on such easy pickings the

cattle-buyer noticed him.

John Slaughter was in his early thirties but his lips had settled into

an unrelaxing line, and his eyes had grown narrow from the habit of

the long sun-smitten trails. He was black-bearded, barely of middle

stature, a parsimonious man when it came to using words. When he was a

boy fighting under the banner of the Lost Cause he sickened, and his

colonel sent him home, where he did his recuperating as a lieutenant

of the Texas rangers fighting Comanche Indians and border outlaws.

Then he drove cattle into Kansas over the Chisholm and Western trails

and got further seasoning in warfare against marauders, both red and

white. To maintain his rights and hold his property against armed

assault had become part of his every-day life; guardedness was a habit

like those narrowed eyes. And when he recognized the Man from Bitter

Creek, whose reputation he well knew, he lost no time in confronting

him.

So they faced each other, two veteran paladins who had been riding

under hostile banners ever since they first bore arms; and John

Slaughter delivered his ultimatum in three syllables.

"Hit the trail," he said, and clamped his lips into a tight line as if

he begrudged wasting that many words.

His eyes had become two dark slits.

It was a case of leave or fight and the Man from Bitter Creek had

never allowed such a challenge to go unanswered by his gun. But during

the moment while he and John Slaughter stood looking into each other's

eyes he reflected swiftly, and it occurred to him that it would be

wise to postpone this killing until the cattle-buyer had brought the

herd on into the upper country where, without their employer, the

Mexican vaqueros would be of no more consequence than so many sheep.

That was an inspiration: thousands of cattle for his own, where he had

hoped to steal a few hundred at the very outside. He felt that he

could well afford to mount his pony and ride away in silence. Now as

he settled himself in his saddle after that last look backward, his

heart was light with the thought of the wealth which was to come to

him within the next two months. He urged the pony forward at a gallop

toward the Land Beyond the Law.

The days went by, and late springtime found the Man from Bitter Creek

in the upper river country which lies just west of the great Llano

Estacado. Among those lonely hills the badness of the whole frontier

had crystallized that year. Outlaw and murderer, renegade, rustler,

and common horse-thief--all for whom the eastern trails had been

growing too hot--had ridden into this haven beyond the range of the

boldest sheriff until even the vigilance committee could not function

here for the simple reason that there were too many to adorn the ropes

and too few to pull them.

The ranchers of Lincoln County were starting in business, and the

temptation to increase one's herds by means of rope and running-iron--a

temptation which was always strong on the frontier--was augmented

among some by a wholesome regard for their own lives and property:

better to give shelter to outlaws and buy stolen cows for a dollar or

two a head, than to defend your own stock against an overwhelming force

of dead shots. There were others--and these included several of the

bigger cow-men--who held that this was their territory and, deeming all

outsiders interlopers, levied such toll of plunder on them as the old

feudal barons levied on travelers by the Rhine in medieval times.

That was the way they reasoned; and the rustlers had easy pickings,

stampeding range cattle across the bedding-grounds of the trail herds,

gathering unto themselves the strays, disposing of their loot right on

the spot. They were taking full advantage of the opportunity, and the

Man from Bitter Creek was getting his share of the spoils.

But all of this struck Gallagher as petty business now; he was waiting

impatiently for John Slaughter's herd. At Chisum's ranch, where he and

a number of his companions had enforced their presence as unbidden

guests since the passing of the spring, he proclaimed his plan openly

after the manner of his breed; and he even went so far as to exhibit a

forged power of attorney by virtue of which he intended selling the

beeves in the Northern market, after he had killed their owner and

driven off the Mexicans.

"I'll lay for him up Fort Sumner way," he told his fellow-wolves, nor

did he take the trouble to lower his voice because he saw several

cow-boys from neighboring outfits among his auditors. It was a

tradition among those who lived by the forty-five thus to brag and

then--make good. And it was a firmly established habit in Lincoln

County to mind your own business; so the project, while it became

generally known, created no excitement.

The Man from Bitter Creek went up the river to the neighborhood of

Fort Sumner when John Slaughter's herd drew near the Chisum ranch. He

made his camp and bided the arrival of the cattle; but that arrival

did not materialize. He was beginning to wonder what could have

delayed them, for the fords were good and this particular section was

one where no drover cared to linger. And while he was wondering a

rider came to him with tidings that brought oaths of astonishment to

his lips. John Slaughter had taken his herd off the trail and made

camp at the Chisum ranch.

Now every one in the country knew that the Man from Bitter Creek was

holding down the Chisum place that season, and the action was nothing

more nor less than a direct challenge. It did not matter whether

sublime ignorance or sublime daring prompted it; it was defiance in

either case. There was only one thing for Gallagher to do--get the

killing over in quick time. Moreover he must attend to the affair by

himself--for just as surely as he took others to help, his prestige

was going to be lowered. So he saddled up at once and rode back to

Chisum's with a double-barreled shotgun across his lap and two

single-action forty-five revolvers at his hips.

He was an old hand at ambush and so he took no chances when he drew

near the ranch but reconnoitered a bit from a convenient eminence. The

house stood on the summit of a knoll; the land sloped away before it

to the river, bare of shrubs or trees. Those of the Mexicans who were

not riding herd were down among the cottonwoods by the stream, busy

over some washing. In the middle of the open slope, two hundred yards

or so from the ranch buildings and a good quarter of a mile from the

nearest vaqueros, a solitary figure showed. It was the cattleman. No

chance for ambush here. The Man from Bitter Creek spurred his pony to

a dead run and came on blithely to shoot his way to wealth.

John Slaughter watched him approaching and waited until he was within

easy range. Whereat he picked up a forty-four caliber rifle and shot

his horse from under him.

Pony and rider crashed down together in a thick cloud of dust. The Man

from Bitter Creek sprang to his feet and the flame of his revolver

made a bright orange streak in the gray-white haze. He left his

shotgun where it had fallen; the distance was too great for it.

As a matter of fact it was over-long range for a Colt forty-five; and

now, as he came on seeking to close in, it occurred to Gallagher that

his prospective victim had used excellent judgment in selecting a

weapon with reference to this battleground. Evidently he was engaged

with one who knew some things about the deadly game himself.

He took good care to keep weaving about from side to side during his

advance, in order that the bead of that Winchester might find no

resting-place with his body outlined before it. And he kept his

revolvers busy throwing lead. One bullet was all it needed to do the

work and he was trying hard to put one into the proper place, using

all the skill he had attained in long practice under fire, when a shot

from John Slaughter's rifle broke his arm. The Texan was firing

slowly, lining his sights carefully every time before he pressed the

trigger. The Man from Bitter Creek was darting to and fro; his

revolver bullets were raising little clouds of dust about the

cattleman. He was nearing the area wherein the forty-five revolver was

more deadly than the clumsier rifle, when John Slaughter shot him

through the body.

But he was made of tough fiber and the extreme shock that would leave

some men stunned and prostrate only made him stagger a little. His

revolver was spitting an intermittent stream of fire and it continued

this after a second slug through his lungs had forced him to his

knees. He sank down fighting and got his third fatal wound before the

cow-boys carried him up to the ranch-house to die. There, after the

manner of many another wicked son of the border, he talked the matter

over dispassionately with his slayer and in the final moment when

death was creeping over him he alluded lightly to his own misdeeds.

"Anyhow I needed killing twenty years ago," he said.

No one mourned the passing of the Man from Bitter Creek; the members

of the pack who hunt the closest to the big he wolf are always the

gladdest to see him fall. Nor was there any sorrowing when John

Slaughter departed for the north. On the contrary both outlaws and

cow-men watched the dust of his herds melting into the sky with a

feeling of relief.

The outlaws continued as the weeks went by to speak his name with the

hard-eyed respect due one whose death would bring great glory on his

slayer; the cow-men cherished his memory more gratefully because

hundreds of cattle bearing his road-brand were grazing on their

ranges. All hands were more than willing to regard the incident as

closed--all save John Slaughter.

That was not his way. And in the season of the autumn round-up when

the ranchmen of Lincoln County were driving their cattle down out of

the breaks into the valley, when their herds were making great

crawling patches of brown against the gray of the surrounding

landscape, the black-bearded Texan came riding back out of the north.

He visited every outfit and greeted the owner or the foreman with the

same words in every case.

"I've come to cut your herd for my brand."

That was the law of the cattle-trails; every man had the right to seek

out his strays in the country through which he had passed. But it was

not the custom along the Pecos. In that Land Beyond the Law the rule

of might transcended any rule of action printed in the statute-books.

And the new possessors did not fancy giving up the beeves which had

been fattening on their ranges during all these weeks. In those lonely

hills John Slaughter made a lonely figure, standing on his rights.

But those who gathered around him when he made the declaration always

noticed that he had his right hand resting on his pistol-butt and the

memory of what had taken place at Chisum's ranch was still fresh in

every mind. So they allowed his vaqueros to ride into their herds and

in silence they watched them drive out the animals which bore his

brand. Sometimes the affair came to an issue at this point.

Chisum, who was an old-timer in the country and had fought Comanches

all along the river before others had dared to drive up the trail,

produced a bill of sale for sixty rebranded cattle which the Texan's

vaqueros had cut out. John Slaughter allowed his tight lips to relax

in a grim smile.

"You bought 'em all right--but too cheap," he said, and ordered his

foreman to take them away.

Chisum stormed a bit, but that was as far as it went. And John

Slaughter rode off behind his vaqueros without so much as looking

back.

At Underwood's there was trouble. The cattle-buyer had recovered 110

steers from a bunch of 160, and when Underwood heard about it that

evening he stated, in plain and profane terms, that he would kill John

Slaughter unless those beeves were turned back to him. He had a

reputation as a dead shot and he took two friends, who were known as

good gunmen, along with him. They set forth for the Texan's camp. All

three were armed with rifles beside their six-shooters.

But John Slaughter saw them coming, for he was keeping his eyes open

for visitors these days, and dismounted on the opposite side of his

pony. He received them with his Winchester leveled across his saddle

and he answered their hail without lifting his eyes from the sights.

"Where's Underwood?" he demanded.

The cow-man announced his identity; it took more than the muzzle of a

rifle to silence him.

"I bought those cattle and I paid for them," he shouted.

"And I'll pay you," Slaughter proclaimed across his sights, "just as

sure as you try to take them away."

This was about all there was to the debate. The Texan was never strong

when it came to conversation and the other party seemed to realize

that further words would merely amount to so much small talk under the

circumstances. It was a show-down--shoot or ride away. And the muzzle

of that rifle had an unpleasant way of following any one of the trio

who made a move in the saddle. They were men of parts, seasoned

fighters in a fighting land, but they were men of sense. They rode

away.

Some miles farther down the river John Slaughter was biding the

arrival of two half-breeds and a pair of rustlers who had announced

their intention to get him, when a vaquero whom he had summoned to

help him receive the guests showed symptoms of reluctance. While the

vaquero was talking the invaders came into view, riding fast.

"Fight or hit the road," John Slaughter bade his swarthy aide.

The latter announced his choice in Spanish; and the cattle-buyer paid

him off with one hand while he pulled his rifle from its sheath with

the other. The discharged vaquero did not wait to gather his scanty

personal possessions and started down the road as fast as his legs

could take him, but before he was out of sight his former employer had

fortified himself behind his pony and brought the rustlers to a

stand.

A cattleman by the name of Richardson tried swearing out a warrant as

a means of recovering the beeves which John Slaughter cut out of his

herds, but the deputy returned with the paper unserved.

"He told me to keep it in my pocket," the officer explained. "Said I

couldn't serve it."

Richardson met the cattle-buyer riding to his ranch the next day,

having heard in the meantime some stories of what had taken place

farther up the river.

"I've made up my mind to withdraw that complaint," the ranchman said.

"I saw a chance to buy cheap cattle and I guess I got off wrong."

So John Slaughter rode on southward taking with him such of his cattle

as he could find, and men who boasted that they would kill him before

nightfall came back to their companions in the evening, glad that they

were there to tell the tales of their defeats. Finally he vanished

down in Texas with his vaqueros and the salvaged herd.

When he had come up the river that spring one man was seeking his

life; now he left behind him a full score who were as eager to slay

him as the Man from Bitter Creek had been. But the outlaws of Lincoln

County did not see him again for three years.

The next spring he began breaking trail to a new market through a

country where others did not dare to drive their herds. The market was

southeastern Arizona, on whose ranges the grass grew belly-deep; its

stockmen, who were beginning operations in 1877, were in sore need of

cattle. But the interval between the Rio Grande and these virgin

pastures was a savage land; Victorio's bands of turbaned Apache

warriors lurked among its shadowed purple mountains; there were long

stretches of blistering desert dotted with the skeletons of men and

animals who had died of thirst.

John Slaughter brought his first herd west of the Pecos with the

coming of the grass, and his cow-boys lined them out on this

forbidding route. They crossed wide reaches of sand-dunes and alkali

flats--ninety miles was the length of one of those dry drives--where

they never saw a water-hole for days, until the cattle went blind from

thirst and sun-glare and wandered aimlessly over the baked earth

lolling their tongues, moaning for drink, ignoring the red-eyed riders

who spurred their famished ponies through the stifling dust-cloud and

sought by shouts and flaming pistols to hold them to the proper

course.

The Apaches watched them coming from the heights and crept down to

ambush them, but John Slaughter had learned Indian-fighting while he

was still in his teens until he knew its tricks as well as the savages

themselves; and he led his cow-boys out against them, picking his own

ground, swooping down on them from vantage-points, routing them.

The herd came on into the long thin valleys which reach like fingers

from northern Mexico to the Gila River. On the San Pedro the cow-boys

turned them southward and the outfit made its last camp near where the

town of Hereford stands to-day.

Here the Texan established his home ranch, for he had made up his mind

to forsake the valley of the Rio Grande for this new country; and

hither now, over the trail which he had broken, his men drove other

herds; he sold them to the cow-men of southeastern Arizona as fast as

they came in. From now on he devoted himself to stocking the ranges of

the Santa Cruz, the San Pedro, the Sulphur Springs, and the San Simon,

turning a tawny wilderness into a pastoral commonwealth.

For he brought more than Texas cattle into this land which had

heretofore been the hunting-ground of Apaches, the wild refuge of

white renegades more savage than the Indians. Where he came he took

with him the law. It was his way--the way he had taken on the Pecos

and he kept it now--to stand for his own rights, to fight for them if

need be, until he established them; thus he maintained a rule of

action, a rule that accorded with the definition of the old English

jurist, "prescribing what is right and prohibiting what is wrong."

During those days he rode on far journeys, eastward to the Rio Grande,

northward to the country where the land breaks toward the gorges of

the Colorado; and because a cattle-buyer was always a marked man,

carrying large sums of money with him, there were many who sought his

life. But these he slew or drove away.

There came a time when the demand for stock was so heavy that he

looked about him for a new point of supply and saw Mexico. Troops of

bandits rode through the southern republic, gathering tribute where

they willed. He loaded down pack-mules with dobie dollars, led his

cow-boys down across the boundary, played hide and seek with bands of

swarthy murderers in the mountains, and battled with them at the

desert water-holes.

His fame spread until forty-five guerrillas came riding up from

Sinaloa to gain wealth and glory by murdering his little company. They

found John Slaughter and two cow-boys encamped in a hamlet down beyond

Moctezuma with the nucleus of a herd which they were gathering. A

sharp-eyed scout reported two pack-mules, their aparejos bulging with

dobie dollars, in the train. Immediately thereafter the Mexicans whom

the drover had employed as vaqueros and guides deserted him; the

people of the hamlet closed their houses against the trio of gringos.

The bandits watched their prospective victims going from door to door,

seeking four walls to shelter them against attack, and laughed. That

was fine sport to their way of thinking; they held off, just as a cat

holds off from a cornered mouse; there was plenty of time for the

killing, no use of hurrying.

The shadows lengthened between the little adobe buildings; dusk came

on. They had a final round of drinks in a mescal groggery, swung into

their saddles, and went jingling down the street to enjoy the

massacre.

Bad news travels fast. The tidings sped northward like a stray horse

running home. One day a rider came to the ranch on the San Pedro with

the story: how John Slaughter was last seen alive in the dismal hamlet

at the foot of the Sierra Madre, abandoned by his Mexicans, with two

cow-boys as his only companions, and half a hundred well-armed bandits

on their way to murder him. A grim tale for the ears of a woman who

was waiting word from Mexico.

A woman heard it out--John Slaughter's young bride. He had brought her

to the ranch-house a few months before and in these first days of her

happiness, a happiness made the more poignant by those deep anxieties

which the brave-souled women of the frontier had to bear, she listened

to the announcement which abiding dread had foreshadowed during many a

lonely night. When the rider had departed she ordered a team harnessed

to the buckboard and set forth for Mexico within the hour.

It was growing late when she passed the customhouse; they had no

confirmation of the rumor for her there, nor contradiction either; the

best they could do was to try to hearten her and to advise her to

wait. But she shook her head at the advice and drove on southward in

the darkness. She was alone. Blackness hid the land before her; save

for the drumming of the hoofs and the scrape of the wheels in the

rough roadway there was no sound. The wilderness remained silent,

invisible, offering no sign of what tragedy it held for her.

The night passed; gray dawn came; the sky flamed above the ragged

crests of the Sierra Madre; the sun climbed past the mountain wall;

morning grew on toward noon. Far to the south--so tenuous at first

that it barely showed against the clear air, now thickening until it

was unmistakable at last--a gray-brown dust column was climbing into

the cloudless sky. It came on toward her as she urged on the jaded

team, the signal of an advancing herd.

She strained her eyes and saw the thin, undulating line beneath it;

the sun gleamed on the tossing horns of the cattle, their lowing

sounded faint with distance, growing into a deep pulsating moan. She

distinguished the dots of horsemen in the van; and now one rode on

swiftly before the moving mass. She recognized her husband from afar.

John Slaughter had seized his opportunity while the bandits were

drinking to their own good luck and his death in the mescal shop. He

and John Roberts, his foreman, had taken the treasure-laden mules up a

steep-walled canyon five miles away. When the murderers followed the

hot trail they found themselves, with the coming of darkness, in the

narrowest part of the defile, so neatly ambushed that they wheeled

their horses and rode down the gorge in full flight before the fight

had fairly begun.

John Slaughter's wife was a brave woman. She rode beside him now on

many an expedition; into the sand-hills of southwestern New Mexico,

and down across the border into northern Sonora. She saw the smoking

remnants of wagon-trains beside the road, the bodies of Apaches'

victims sprawled among the ruins. She looked upon the unutterably

lonely crosses which marked the graves of travelers where Victorio's

turbaned warriors had traveled before her into Mexico. She slept

beside her husband where the desert night wind whispered of lurking

enemies; and watched enshadowed soap-weeds beyond the ring of

firelight taking on the semblance of creeping savages.

He beheld her drinking deeply from the cup of dread which was the

bitter portion of the strong-hearted women of the frontier. And when

he journeyed away without her he had for company the constant

knowledge of what other men had found on return to their ravaged

homes--what might be awaiting him when he came back. And so he

enlarged the scope of his warfare, which heretofore had been confined

to the defensive; he began a grim campaign to keep the Apaches out of

his portion of the San Pedro valley for all time.

He led his own war-parties out to hunt down every roving band who

passed through the country. He used their own science of reading

trails to track them to their camping-places; and their own wiles to

steal upon them while they rested. He improved on their methods by

making his raids during the darkness when their superstitions made

them afraid to go abroad.

One midnight he was deploying a company of Mexicans about the

mesquite-thicket which sheltered a band of warriors. As he was about

to give the whispered order to close in, the unknown dangers which

awaited them within the blackness became too much for his followers.

They balked, then began to fall back. He drew his forty-five.

"First man that shows another sign of hanging back, I'll kill him," he

said in Spanish, and drove them before him to the charge.

Gradually the Apaches began changing their warpaths into Mexico, and

as they swung away from his ranges John Slaughter increased the radius

of his raids until he and his cow-boys rode clear over the summits of

the passes in the Sierra Madre which lead eastward into Chihuahua.

With nine seasoned fighters at his heels he attacked a war-party in

the heights of the range on the dawn of a summer morning; and when the

Indians fled before the rifle-fire of the attackers--scurrying up into

the naked granite pinnacles like frightened quail--they left a baby

behind them. The mother had dropped it or missed it in her panic, and

the little thing lay whimpering in the bear-grass.

John Slaughter heard it and stopped shooting long enough to pick it

up. With the bullets of her people buzzing around his ears he carried

the brown atom down the mountain-side and took her home on his saddle

to his wife.

That was one of his last expeditions, for his name had become a byword

among the tribes, and Geronimo himself gave instructions to his people

to leave John Slaughter's herds inviolate, to avoid his range in

traveling. With this degree of peace ensured, the cow-man had bought

an old Spanish grant not far from where the town of Douglas stands

to-day and was settling down in the security for which he had been

fighting, when the Tombstone rush brought the bad men from all over

the West into the San Pedro and Sulphur Springs valleys; and with them

came the outlaws of the Pecos who had been waiting to kill him during

these three years.

In the wild cow-town of Charleston where the lights turned pale under

the hot flush of every dawn the desperadoes from the Pecos learned how

John Slaughter had established himself before them in this new land;

how his cow-boys patrolled the range which he still held on the San

Pedro and the new range farther to the east, guarding his herds by

force of arms; and how the silent Texan had already declared war on

the whole incoming tribe of cattle-thieves by driving Ike and Billy

Clanton from his old ranch at revolver's point, bidding them never to

show their faces there again.

They heard these things in the long adobe dance-halls while

rouge-bedizened women went whirling by in the arms of bold-eyed

partners wearing revolvers on their hips. From stage-robber,

stock-rustler, horse-thief, and the cold-faced two-gun man who sold

his deadly talents to the highest bidder, the stories came to them.

And then, to the beat of the piano and the cornet's throbbing blare,

the bad men of the Pecos told of the passing of the Man from Bitter

Creek, and how his slayer came back down the river recovering his

stolen cattle in the autumn.

Now another champion had risen among the bad men of the Pecos since

the day of Gallagher, a burly, headstrong expert with the forty-five,

known by the name of "Curly Bill." Already he had shot his way to

supremacy over the other "He Wolves" who had flocked into the new

country; he had slain Tombstone's city marshal and defied the Earps

when they came into power in the booming mining camp.

When it came to a question of single combat he was acknowledged

champion among those who lived by what toll they could exact at the

muzzles of their deadly weapons; when it came to warfare he was the

logical leader. And so, when John Slaughter's name was spoken in

Charleston's dance-halls, the eyes of his followers were turned on

him. He saw those glances and he read the unspoken question which they

conveyed; he met it with a laugh.

"I'll go and get that fellow," he proclaimed. "I'll kill him and I'll

fetch his herd in to Charleston myself."

He started forth to make good his boast, and twenty-five hard-eyed

followers went riding at his heels. It was a wild project even in that

wild era and Curly Bill deemed it wise to do his massacring down in

Mexico, where it was every man for himself and coroner's juries were

not known. He took his company across the boundary and lay in wait for

John Slaughter on a mesa overlooking a little valley, down which the

herd must pass.

Mesquite-thickets gave the outlaws good cover; the slopes below them

were bare brush; the valley's floor was open ground. They bided here

and watched the country to the south. The dust column showed one

cloudless morning and they saw the undulating line of cattle reveal

itself beneath the gray-brown haze. The herd came on down the valley,

with dust-stained riders speeding back and forth along its flanks,

turning back rebellious cows, urging the main body forward. Curly Bill

spoke the word of command and the twenty-five bad men rode forth from

their hiding-place.

The sun gleamed on their rifle barrels as they spurred their ponies

down the open slope. They rode deep in their saddles, for the ground

was broken with many little gullies and the horses were going at a

headlong pace. They drew away from the shelter of the mesquite and

descended toward the valley bed. Some one heard a rifle bullet whining

over his head. The man glanced around as the sharp report followed the

leaden slug; and now every face was turned to the rear. Twelve

cow-boys were following John Slaughter keeping their ponies to a dead

run along the heights which Curly Bill and his band had so blithely

forsaken.

It was a custom as old as Indian-fighting; this bringing on of the

main force over the high ground whence they could guard against

surprise and hold the advantage over luring enemies. By its result the

ambuscaders were ambushed, riding headlong into a trap.

It was a simple situation, apparent to the dullest mind. Who lingered

on the low ground would never steal cattle again. The outlaws wheeled

their ponies to a man; and now as they raced back up the hill they saw

the cow-boys coming onward at a pace which threatened to cut them off

from the shelter of the mesquite. Then panic seized them and it held

them until the last cow-thief had spurred his sweating horse into the

thickets. By the time Curly Bill had re-gathered his scattered forces

the herd was nearly out of sight.

He did not seek renewal of the attack. He let it go at that. And when

he came to Charleston he announced that so far as he was concerned the

incident was closed; he was going to do his cattle-rustling henceforth

over San Simon way where cow-men did not maintain rear-guards and

scout out the country ahead of them for enemies. He changed his base

of operations to Galeyville within a month and came to Charleston for

pleasure only.

The story spread and every man who deemed himself as bad as Curly Bill

saw his opportunity to demonstrate his qualifications as a killer by

succeeding where the leader had failed. Doc Holliday tried it one

night on the Charleston road. Next to Wyatt Earp he ranked as the

highest in the faction that was ruling Tombstone. Unquestionably he

was an artist with deadly weapons, and the trail of his wanderings

through the West was marked by wooden headboards. On the evening in

question--it was the evening after the bloody and unsuccessful attempt

to rob the Benson stage, and several men were riding hard toward home

and help and alibis--he was spurring his sweating horse to Tombstone

when he got sight of John Slaughter's double rig ahead of him.

The cattle-buyer had drawn ten thousand dollars from the bank that

afternoon and was taking the specie home with him; the fact was known

in Charleston where Doc Holliday had stopped within the last hour. The

vehicle was rounding a long turn; the horseman cut across country

through the mesquite; he reached the farther end of the curve just in

time to draw alongside the team.

John Slaughter's wife was beside him on the driver's seat. She saw the

rider bursting out of the gloom, and then her eyes fell on the

forty-five which he was in the very act of "throwing down."

"That man has a gun in his hand," she cried.

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