CHAPTER CXIII.

DEATH OF MR. WIRT.

He died at the age of sixty-two, after having reached a place in

the first line at the Virginia bar, where there were such lawyers

as Wickham, Tazewell, Watkins Leigh; and a place in the front rank

of the bar of the Supreme Court, where there were such jurists as

Webster and Pinkney; and after having attained the high honor of

professional preferment in the appointment of Attorney General of

the United States under the administration of Mr. Monroe. His life

contains instructive lessons. Born to no advantages of wealth or

position, he raised himself to what he became by his own exertions.

In danger of falling into a fatal habit in early life, he retrieved

himself (touched by the noble generosity of her who afterwards

became his admired and beloved wife), from the brink of the abyss,

and became the model of every domestic virtue; with genius to shine

without labor, he yet considered genius nothing without labor,

and gave through life a laborious application to the study of the

law as a science, and to each particular case in which he was ever

employed. The elegant pursuits of literature occupied the moments

taken from professional studies and labors, and gave to the reading

public several admired productions, of which the long-desired and

beautiful "Life of Patrick Henry," was the most considerable: a

grateful commemoration of Virginia's greatest orator, which has been

justly repaid to one of her first class orators, by Mr. Kennedy of

Maryland, in his classic "Life of William Wirt." How grateful to see

citizens, thus engaged in laborious professions, snatching moments

from their daily labors to do justice to the illustrious dead--to

enlighten posterity by their history, and encourage it by their

example. Worthy of his political and literary eminence, and its

most shining and crowning ornament, was the state of his domestic

relations--exemplary in every thing that gives joy and decorum to

the private family, and rewarded with every blessing which could

result from such relations. But, why use this feeble pen, when the

voice of Webster is at hand? Mr. Wirt died during the term of the

Supreme Court, his revered friend, the Chief Justice Marshall, still

living to preside, and to give, in touching language, the order

to spread the proceedings of the bar (in relation to his death)

upon the records of the court. At the bar meeting, which adopted

these proceedings, Mr. Webster thus paid the tribute of justice and

affection to one with whom professional rivalry had been the source

and cement of personal friendship:

"It is announced to us that one of the oldest, one of the

ablest, one of the most distinguished members of this bar, has

departed this mortal life. William Wirt is no more! He has this

day closed a professional career, among the longest and the most

brilliant, which the distinguished members of the profession

in the United States have at any time accomplished. Unsullied

in every thing which regards professional honor and integrity,

patient of labor, and rich in those stores of learning, which

are the reward of patient labor and patient labor only; and

if equalled, yet certainly allowed not to be excelled, in

fervent, animated and persuasive eloquence, he has left an

example which those who seek to raise themselves to great

heights of professional eminence, will, hereafter emulously

study. Fortunate, indeed, will be the few, who shall imitate it

successfully!

"As a public man, it is not our peculiar duty to speak of

Mr. Wirt here. His character in that respect belongs to his

country, and to the history of his country. And, sir, if we

were to speak of him in his private life, and in his social

relations, all we could possibly say of his urbanity, his

kindness, the faithfulness of his friendships, and the warmth

of his affections, would hardly seem sufficiently strong and

glowing to do him justice, in the feeling and judgment of

those who, separated, now forever from his embraces can only

enshrine his memory in their bleeding hearts. Nor may we, sir,

more than allude to that other relation, which belonged to him,

and belongs to us all; that high and paramount relation, which

connects man with his Maker! It may be permitted us, however, to

have the pleasure of recording his name, as one who felt a deep

sense of religious duty, and who placed all his hopes of the

future, in the truth and in the doctrines of Christianity.

"But our particular ties to him were the ties of our profession.

He was our brother, and he was our friend. With talents powerful

enough to excite the strength of the strongest, with a kindness

both of heart and of manner capable of warming and winning

the coldest of his brethren, he has now completed the term of

his professional life, and of his earthly existence, in the

enjoyment of the high respect and cordial affections of us all.

Let us, then, sir, hasten to pay to his memory the well-deserved

tribute of our regard. Let us lose no time in testifying our

sense of our loss, and in expressing our grief, that one great

light of our profession is extinguished forever."

Thirty Years' View (Vol. 1 of 2) or, A History of the Working of the American Government for Thirty Years, from 1820 to 1850 · 第 113 / 166 章