W. FRASER.

Tor-Mohun.

[Clearly a misprint for Bartholomeus _Exoniensis_ Episcopus, the

celebrated Bartholomew Iscanus, the opponent of Thomas à Becket.

Our correspondent should have given the title of the work where he

found the signatures, as they are not appended to the

"Constitutions" in Matthew Paris, Spelman, or Wilkins.]

_Roman Inscription found at Battle Bridge._--I shall be very much

obliged if any one of your numerous readers or correspondents will be so

kind as to furnish me with an authentic copy of the inscription on the

Roman stone which in July 1842 was found at Battle Bridge, St. Pancras,

and also state where the original stone is to be seen. The account of

the discovery of the stone is mentioned in a paragraph which appeared in

_The Times_ newspaper of the 30th July, 1842, in the following manner:

"ANTIQUITIES DISCOVERED.--A Roman inscription has within these few

days past been discovered at Battle Bridge, otherwise, by an absurd

change of denomination, known as King's Cross, New Road, St.

Pancras. This discovery appears fully to justify the conjectures of

Stukeley and other antiquaries, that the great battle between the

Britons under Boadicea and the Romans under Suetonius Paulinus took

place at this spot. Faithful tradition, in the absence of all

decisive evidence, still pointed to the place by the appellation of

Battle Bridge. The inscription, which in parts is much obliterated,

bears distinctly the letters 'LEG. XX.' The writer of this notice

has not yet had an opportunity personally to examine it, but speaks

from the information of an antiquarian friend. The twentieth

legion, it is well known, was one of the four which came into

Britain in the reign of Claudius, and contributed to its

subjugation: the vexillation of this legion was in the army of

Suetonius Paulinus when he made that victorious stand in a

fortified pass, with a forest in his rear, against the insurgent

Britons. The position is sketched by Tacitus, and antiquaries well

know that on the high ground above Battle Bridge there are vestiges

of Roman works, and that the tract of land to the north was

formerly a forest. The veracity of the following passage of Tacitus

is therefore fully confirmed:--'Deligitque locum artis

faucibus, et a tergo sylva clausum; satis cognito, nihil hostium,

nisi in fronte, et apertam planitiem esse, sine metu insidiarum.'

He further tells us that the force of Suetonius was composed of

'Quartadecima legio cum _vexillariis vicessimariis_ et e proximis

auxiliares.'"

Notes and Queries, Number 182, April 23, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 61 / 133 题