Ben added, some people claim that the beavers always cut a tree so that

it will fall in any desired direction. But he said he did not believe

this, for he had seen hundreds of trees which the beavers had felled

in the most inconvenient places, and others that, through careless

cutting, had lodged against adjacent trunks and failed to come to the

ground at all.

Then the guide led the boys to the dam. They walked along the top,

where the sticks were all pointed lengthwise of the stream. There was

more beaver talk from Ben, who surprised the boys by telling them that

the beaver’s tail, properly prepared, made delicious soup.

Anxious to get a glimpse of the clever creatures, Ben decided to wait

close to the dam. However, he was not hopeful, for, he said, the

beavers usually worked after dark, or between daylight and sunrise;

but, he added, they were occasionally seen abroad in the daytime, and

on the chance the boys were eager to wait.

They returned to the canoe, and presently there was a crackling fire,

and appetizing smells soon drifted off through the woods. When they had

finished eating they went into hiding behind some willows at the edge

of the pond, and Ben told them that when an old bachelor beaver became

quarrelsome the beavers drove him from the village and compelled him

to live alone; also, when the beavers were obliged to go some distance

into the forest for the trees they required, they sometimes dug regular

little canals down which they floated the sticks and logs to their pond.

Suddenly a loud whack came from the water, and, cautioning his

companions to keep still, the guide peeped between the branches.

Quietly he pointed toward the lodge, and the boys saw a dark-brown

animal swimming leisurely along near the foot of the dam. Ben whispered

that the noise had been made by the beaver striking the water with its

tail.

The animal soon reached the base of the dam and crawled from the water.

It walked carefully along the whole length of the dam, apparently on a

tour of inspection. At one place a stick had become dislodged, and the

beaver skilfully put it back.

Then it entered the pond and, to their delight, started directly toward

their place of concealment. Ben warned them to remain absolutely

motionless, and Ed stealthily placed his camera within reach, in the

hope of getting a snap-shot.

The beaver swam to a log within fifteen feet of them, and there emerged

and sat up in plain view. Ed hastily focused the camera and pressed

the bulb, with an involuntary exclamation of delight. At the sound the

beaver dove beneath the water.

“Well, my boy, you’re certainly in luck,” laughed Ben, as Ed wound off

the film. “I guess he just came over to have his picture taken.”

“That will make a fine enlargement!” cried George.

“It’s better than shooting him,” Ben declared. “Anybody can wait around

and get a pot-shot, but it’s not every one that can get close enough

to take a good picture. Of course, he helped considerable by saving us

the trouble of sneaking up on him; but nobody knows that,” he added,

mischievously.

Ed took several pictures of the dam and the gnawed stumps. Then they

entered the canoe and paddled upstream toward the lake. The weather

was becoming colder, and a raw, piercing wind had come down out of the

north. Ben thought it might snow before many hours, and the boys, eager

for their first experience with snowshoes, hoped it would.

When they turned from the stream the shadows of early twilight had

crept through the woods, and were reaching over the water. Ben paddled

rapidly, and they were soon at the end of the lake, where the dim trail

led away toward the little cabin.

Ben had lifted the canoe on his shoulders and was starting along the

trail when an alarming sound came over the water from the swamp.

The guide instantly set the canoe down and straightened to listen, and

the boys instinctively moved closer to his side. As they stood there

the wild call was repeated. It echoed weirdly over the water, and

consisted of a deep, cow-like bellow followed by several low, rumbling

grunts.

“That’s a bull moose calling,” declared Ben. Then he lifted the canoe

and continued into the black woods.

The lads followed closely, unable to keep from glancing over their

shoulders apprehensively each time the cry was repeated. They asked

Ben about the noise, and they were quite excited to learn that with

a roll of birch-bark he could imitate the sound and call a moose. He

promised to do this for them, and they determined to hold him to his

promise.

As they stumbled along in the wake of the guide, Ed and George several

times heard animals running away through the dark. They thought it

wonderful that Ben was able to find and follow the trail in such

darkness, and finally asked him how he did it. He laughed and declared

he just followed his feet.

It was late when they eventually reached the cabin. Ben cooked a

splendid supper, and they ate with the appetite of the woods. Then came

the comfort of their blankets and sound sleep.

VIII A BULL MOOSE AND A NARROW ESCAPE

Next morning the bushes about the edge of the shore were silvered with

frost, and a thin, crinkling scum of ice covered the little pools in

the marsh. The air was sharp and crisp, and it nipped viciously at the

boys’ fingers and ears. Before it was light they left the cabin and

took their stand beside Ben in the timber at the border of the swamp.

For some time they stood there shivering from cold and excitement.

Then, as the first gray hint of approaching day came from the east, Ben

raised a cone-shaped roll of birch-bark to his lips and blew the wild,

sonorous challenge of the bull moose. It rose and fell on the frosty

air until all the woods resounded, and then died away in the distance.

Somewhere about, within hearing distance he hoped, was the moose they

had heard on their return from the beaver-dam. Ben felt sure it would

eagerly accept this defiant challenge. If it did, he knew it would

soon come crashing noisily toward them, and he hoped to entice it out

upon the open marsh.

Having given the call, the guide lowered the birch-bark horn and sat

down to wait, while the boys stared eagerly across the marsh.

Time passed, but there was no response. At last Ben rose and sent forth

another strange cry. This time he substituted the call of the cow

moose. Then he again sat down to wait.

Daylight dawned, and a white, curling mist rose and drifted away above

the marsh. Something snapped a twig at the border of the woods. The

boys looked expectantly at Ben and shifted their rifles. He smiled and

shook his head, and their tense nerves relaxed.

Then the summons was answered, and Ben glanced at them and winked

encouragingly. From far to the right came the challenging reply, and

the very sound of it set the hearts of the young hunters to thumping,

while they thrilled with excitement. What they would do when the

moose really made its appearance they did not know, except that they

determined to stand their ground manfully.

Ben once more placed the roll of bark to his lips and sent forth

another call--a repetition of the first defiant challenge. A minute

or so passed, and then the reply came, clearer and more distinct than

before.

“We’ve got him coming, boys,” said Ben, confidently. “When he gets

close, and you hear him crashing through the woods, you fellows must

keep as still as mice, or we’ll lose him. If I can coax him into the

center of the marsh, cover him close behind the shoulder; and when you

hear me hiss, let him have it.”

“What will he do when he gets here?” asked George.

“Look around for trouble, I guess,” Ben answered.

“And he’ll find it, too!” said Ed.

Again the guide called, and an answer came back immediately. Then, to

their great surprise, another call sounded from the opposite side of

the swamp. The boys stared at Ben in wide-eyed astonishment.

“Well, I’ll be blamed!” he chuckled. “We’ve got two of them coming;

and, unless I’m mistaken, we’re going to see something mighty

interesting. I wouldn’t wonder but what there’s likely to be the

liveliest kind of a scrap around here before long.”

For some minutes they were kept in a high state of excitement and

suspense, as the calls and challenges of the rival bulls sounded back

and forth across the marsh.

“There’s no use calling any more,” said Ben, laying aside the birch

roll. “They’ll call each other, and meet right here in front of us.”

At last they heard the moose which had answered first crashing his way

through the undergrowth. At the same time they heard the second one

approaching from the opposite side.

“Don’t shoot till I tell you,” whispered Ben, as they crouched behind

the bushes.

Both bulls had become suspicious, and they were using every precaution

before exposing themselves. The boys could see the tops of small trees

shake as the moose lunged savagely at them with their antlers. The

enraged beasts were evidently pawing and stamping, for there was a

constant snapping and crackling of dried twigs. Then silence reigned

supreme while the animals stood listening for a warning of danger.

At last, after what seemed a very long time to the impatient watchers,

one of the great beasts, the one they had heard first, left the

timber and strode defiantly out upon the marsh. The hair on his neck

was raised in anger as he stood with his massive antlers held high,

endeavoring to obtain some sign or scent of his rival.

The boys raised their rifles and took accurate aim. Their hearts

thumped wildly, and their breath came hard and fast. Much to their

disgust, however, Ben motioned for them to lower the weapons. He

pointed mysteriously in the direction from whence he expected the

second bull. The one they had so eagerly covered was not as large a

specimen as the guide had expected to see. He was prudently holding the

impatient lads in check, in the hope that the second moose would prove

to be a finer animal.

Then there was a savage grunt, and with lowered head the expected

arrival charged into the open and drove straight at its enemy. The

latter, although surprised by the suddenness of the attack, instantly

wheeled and braced himself to withstand the charge.

There was a terrific crash as the two sets of antlers met. Then began

a battle the like of which none of the spellbound onlookers would

probably ever see again. Head against head, the two big brutes pushed

and shoved each other about the marsh. Great pieces of mossy turf were

torn loose and flung high in air by their sharp hoofs; bushes were

broken and trampled down as the combatants struggled through them;

and the noise of hoarse breathing, as the bulls strained and labored

against each other, could be distinctly heard.

The last arrival was the larger and heavier animal of the two. In

spite of this, its younger and smaller adversary was giving a splendid

account of himself. Twice he sent his larger antagonist to its knees

by the force of his rushes, and he speedily won the sympathy of his

unseen audience by his courage. Several times, when he had gained a

temporary advantage, the boys were on the point of cheering. In their

struggle the infuriated animals approached close to the hiding-place of

the hunters, and the latter could see the fierce eyes blazing with the

light of battle.

Finally the strength of the heavier animal began to assert itself,

and the younger moose, gashed and gored, began to give way. Slowly it

retreated before the furious onslaughts of its aggressive antagonist.

Then, finding itself unable to stop them, it turned in panic and fled

with its conqueror in triumphant pursuit.

As the bulls galloped across the marsh Ben called to the boys to shoot.

Nothing could have tempted them to fire at the smaller animal, which

had so completely won their hearts by its gallant conduct. They had no

such consideration for its rival, however, and they quickly brought

their rifles up and fired at his retreating form.

When the shots rang out the rear moose fell to its knees, but was up in

an instant and into the woods.

“Well, you hit him,” said Ben, as he rose to his feet. “Why didn’t you

each pick one of them?”

“We couldn’t kill the smaller one after seeing the fight he made,”

declared Ed. “At least, that was the way I felt about it.”

“Same here,” George seconded.

Ben laughed, but did not reply. He led them over the marsh to where

the moose had fallen. They closely examined the small bushes in the

immediate vicinity. A few splashes showed on some of the leaves, and

the guide declared the moose was only slightly wounded.

“Of course, I may be wrong,” he added, noting the look of

disappointment on their faces. “Anyhow, we’ll have to follow him up.

Nobody but a rank ‘tenderfoot’ or a quitter would leave a wounded

animal to suffer and die in misery.”

They started at once to follow the moose.

“Will he be apt to go far?” Ed inquired.

“Judging by the sign, he’ll go a long ways,” Ben prophesied, “unless

he’s bleeding inside.”

The boys wished they had not shot, for the idea of the wounded moose,

perhaps in mortal agony, fleeing before them caused severe pangs of

conscience. They determined, therefore, to follow on the trail until

they found their victim and mercifully ended his sufferings.

Headed by the guide, whose keen eyes never for an instant lost the

indistinct trail, they toiled through the wilderness for several

hours. Twice they were obliged to ford streams, and the icy water

chilled their legs. They flushed grouse, which, as usual at such

times, flew stupidly into trees and offered all sorts of easy shots.

But Ben, fully determined to kill the moose, forbade them to use the

rifles on anything except the wounded bull. They had an excellent

chance at a buck which leaped from cover beside them and bounded up an

exposed hillside. Even then the lads dutifully obeyed instructions and

refrained from shooting.

While they were crossing a dangerous strip of floating bog George

lagged behind to lace his moccasins. Then, in his eagerness to overtake

his companions, he started recklessly across the treacherous swamp,

stepped upon a piece of floating bog, and disappeared into a deep

water-hole.

When his head reappeared above the surface, George grasped desperately

at the moss and bushes fringing the edge of the pool. He was dismayed

to find that the bog all around him was afloat. He called to his

comrades for help. But they, supposing he had followed them, had

disappeared into the timber.

The water was several feet over his depth, and George was compelled to

“tread,” a trick he had learned in the school swimming-tank, in order

to keep his head above the surface. He realized that he could not

continue it very long before he would become exhausted. Already the icy

water was cramping his legs and sending sharp, stinging pains through

his body. Again and again he clutched at the edge of the floating marsh

and tried to drag himself upon it. Each time it sank with his weight

and sent him diving beneath the water. He clung valiantly to his rifle,

and at last decided to fire it in the hope of attracting the attention

of his companions. Then he thought of the moose, and refrained.

Finally his legs stiffened and refused to work, and, feeling himself

sinking, George clutched frantically at a bush and held to it with a

grip of despair. It was anchored to a large piece of floating bog.

Although the insecure platform would not support him, it kept the lad

from sinking into the depths of the pool.

For what seemed hours George hung suspended in the water-hole. His

calls brought no response, and he determined to fire the danger-signal.

He listened fearfully as the reports thundered across the marsh, for he

believed he had spoiled all chance of getting the moose. But, as the

wind blew from the wrong direction to carry the sound to his friends,

George doubted if either they or the moose had heard his desperate

appeal.

Then the alarming possibility that perhaps Ben and Ed had also

fallen into the bog presented itself. The mere suggestion of such a

catastrophe sickened him. He realized that unless help came soon it

would be too late. The water was benumbing his entire body, and it

was with the greatest difficulty that he retained his death-like hold

on the saving bush. With all the power of his lungs he gave a last

despairing cry. Then he felt himself slowly sinking into the icy water.

But suddenly there was an answering yell from Ben, and, rousing

himself, George saw the guide leaping over the marsh with a long pole

on his shoulder. Behind him came Ed, also carrying a pole.

When he arrived at the edge of the treacherous bog, Ben reached forward

with the extended pole, while he held fast to the other pole which

Ed, his feet braced against a tree, clung to with all his might. The

end of the sapling just came within reach, and George grasped it

with stiffened fingers and endeavored to aid Ben, who was struggling

desperately to drag him from the water. The guide put all of his

strength into the effort, and George rose slowly from the hole and

was dragged over, under, and through the wet mass beneath him to firm

ground.

His rescuers at once set to work rubbing and kneading his cramped

muscles, until they had partially restored circulation. Then they led

him rapidly over the marsh and into the shelter of the woods. Ben

quickly kindled a fire, and compelled George to sit near it until he

was well dried and thoroughly warmed.

When the lad had fully recovered, the guide congratulated him on his

narrow escape, and commended him for his presence of mind in keeping

possession of his rifle.

George apologized for having fired the shots, and said he supposed he

had ruined all chances of getting the moose.

Ben and Ed looked at each other, and laughed heartily. Then they rose

and asked him to follow them into the woods. There before him was the

body of the moose. George, delighted, looked from one to the other for

an explanation. Ben told him that both bullets had taken deadly effect,

and the bull had succumbed to internal wounds.

The boys helped him skin the carcass and cut out the choice parts

of the meat. Then they left the head and horns until later, made

convenient packs, and started for the canoe. They were careful to go

around the swamp instead of crossing it again.

Once they had reached the canoe, they started directly for the cabin.

The first real touch of winter was in the air, and as they paddled

along Ben told them if the wind went down at dark they could expect to

find ice in the morning.

When they reached the cabin he prepared a cup of hot ginger tea, which

he made George drink to offset any ill effects from his exposure in the

marsh. Then he cooked a delicious stew from the game they had procured

in the past few days, and, as they were all extremely hungry, they ate

supper early.

As Ben had prophesied, the wind died down with the sun, and a keen,

biting frost descended over the wilderness. They made a roaring fire in

the little stove, and drew their stools close up to it while Ben told

several stories before they climbed into their bunks.

IX FISHING THROUGH THE ICE

For a week the cold weather continued, and the lakes and ponds became

covered with smooth, glistening sheets of ice. The boys, who had

brought their skates, enjoyed great sport. Never before had they seen

such excellent skating, and Ben advised them to make the most of it

before the snow came and spoiled their fun.

One day they spied a fox crossing the lake, and they promptly skated

after it. The fleet-footed animal was unable to make speed on the ice,

and the boys gained rapidly. The panic-stricken fox slid about and fell

constantly in its efforts to dodge its pursuers. Once it ran directly

in front of Ed, and sent him sprawling--much to the delight of Ben

and George. The guide, who watched the sport from shore, cautioned

them against catching the animal with their hands. Therefore they were

obliged to content themselves with chasing it to the edge of the woods,

where, finding firm footing at last, it jumped into the bushes and

sped away in safety.

Several days later the sun came out bright and warm, and Ben declared

it a splendid day to fish through the ice. He promised the boys great

sport, should the fish happen to be hungry. He went to a near-by spring

and dipped some minnows from a supply stored there. Then he took ten

or twelve pieces of lath from a shelf. Each piece was about three feet

long, and had a small, round hole bored through its center, near one

end. Fastened to this end was a heavy braided fish-line, from the end

of which dangled a businesslike-looking hook. Provided with these,

the pail of minnows, and two axes, Ben led the way over the lake to a

sheltered cove. There he halted at some distance from the shore, for

he explained that with the coming of cold weather the fish retired to

deeper water.

While he chopped the first hole the guide set the boys at work cutting

a number of sticks, about three feet long, small enough to fit loosely

through the holes in the pieces of lath. By the time they had cut

enough Ben had chopped several holes. The lads were anxious to help,

and he surrendered the ax and told them to begin.

They began by chipping small pieces of ice, haphazard, from the center

of a tiny circle. The guide instantly stopped them and declared such

work would not do. He showed how to cut a circular groove through

the ice, keeping all sides of the circle at an even depth until they

were on the point of reaching the water; then a clean-cut disk of ice

floated free and was pushed back out of the way.

“There’s a knack in everything, boys,” laughed Ben, straightening after

he had cut the twelfth and last hole.

They unwound the fish-lines, placed a minnow on each hook, and dropped

it into the water. At the same time Ben pushed a stick through the lath

and placed it across the opening. Each end of the stick rested on the

ice. The lath had its longer half resting on the ice, and its shorter

end, from which dangled the line and hook, directly over the water.

Ben explained that when a fish jerked on the line it would pull the

short end of the lath down and cause the other end to rise and give

warning of a strike. He said such an arrangement was known as a

“tip-up.” When the last hole had been baited and set, the anglers went

ashore to wait. When one of the “tip-ups” bobbed into the air they were

all to rush for it. The one who got there first and jerked out the

fish would win that “heat.”

Suddenly Ben shouted, “There goes number three!” and off he started,

with the boys in hot pursuit.

It was no easy matter to keep their feet while dashing at full speed

over the glassy surface of the lake. Ed fell flat and slid along with

his arms and legs outspread. By the time George reached the hole he

was going so fast that he could not stop, and he slid past, vainly

endeavoring to turn without falling. When Ed and George had recovered

themselves, Ben had reached the opening and tossed a splendid pickerel

on the ice.

“You fellows looked like spiders trying to run over a window-pane,” he

laughed, as the boys came up puffing.

“Just wait until the next one!” George panted.

“There she goes!” cried Ed; and he made a wild dash for another hole.

George and Ben were right behind him, yelling at the top of their

voices. When near the opening Ed thought the best way to stop would be

to sit down and slide the remainder of the distance. He did so, but was

unaware that his comrades were close behind him; and he was somewhat

surprised when Ben went sailing over his head and George landed

astride his back. There was a grand mix-up of arms and legs, as all of

them tried to scramble to the hole. Finally Ed managed to crawl to the

opening, where he jerked another pickerel from the water.

When they rose to their feet, they saw three “tip-ups” on end, and this

time each ran to a different one. Much to the delight of the boys, Ben

slipped, and to save himself from plunging into the hole jumped over

it at top speed. His feet hit the ice on the other side and instantly

shot out from under him, and he slid along on his back, while his young

companions whooped.

“Another spider!” cried Ed.

Ben laughed good-naturedly, and, spying another “tip-up” raised,

started for it at break-neck speed. Away went the boys at the same

instant. In vain they tried to head him off from the side. Again a

desperate mix-up ensued, and this time it was George who first got

hold of the line. He gave a violent tug. Then the others laughed

boisterously, for nothing but the bare hook shot into the air.

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