CHAPTER XIX

The term male is a homonym which denotes that one substance enters

another, and fills it, as “And she filled (va-temalle) her pitcher”

(Gen. xxiv. 16); “An omer-full (melo) for each” (Exod. xvi. 32), and

many other instances. Next, it signifies the expiration or completion

of a fixed period of time, as “And when her days to be delivered were

fulfilled (va-yimleü)” (Gen. xxv. 24); “And forty days were completed

(va-yimleü) for him” (Gen. l. 3). It further denotes attainment of the

highest degree of excellency, as “Full (male) with the blessing of the

Lord” (Deut. xxxiii. 23); “Them hath he filled (mille) with wisdom of

heart” (Exod. xxxv. 35); “He was filled (va-yimmale) with wisdom, and

understanding, and cunning” (1 Kings vii. 14). In this sense it is said

“The whole earth is full (melo) of his glory” (Isa. vi. 4), “All the

earth gives evidence of his perfection,” i.e. leads to a knowledge of

it. Thus also “The glory of the Lord filled (male) the tabernacle”

(Exod. xl. 34); and, in fact, every application of the word to God must

be interpreted in this manner; and not that He has a body occupying

space. If, on the other hand, you prefer to think that in this passage

by “the glory of the Lord,” a certain light created for the purpose is

to be understood, that such light is always termed “glory,” and that

such light “filled the tabernacle,” we have no objection.

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