JOYS AND SORROWS OF THE LECTURER

_The Treatment of “Talent.”—Visits to New England and to the West.—My

Mother’s Seventieth Birthday.—The papeterie Club.—Elisabeth Stewart

Phelps Ward.—Thomas Nelson Page._

IN the ’nineties the women’s clubs were beginning to offer a field for

lecturers. After reading a paper before my own club in Plainfield I was

emboldened to enter this, and during twenty-five years made lecture

trips to New England and the middle West, as well as to near-by points.

“The Art of Conversation,” and “Personal Reminiscences of Distinguished

People” were among my most popular talks.

Boston was my mother’s home and also a great center of club activity.

Hence I was glad to give many talks in New England, combining them with

visits to her delightful home at 241 Beacon Street. On one of these

trips I attended an authors’ reading where the name of Elizabeth Stewart

Phelps Ward was on the program. She duly took her part, but we learned

afterward that she had told the chairman she might not feel like

speaking. “When it is my turn, do not announce me unless I spring up and

come forward.” As Mrs. Ward was sitting behind the chairman, the latter

had some anxious moments before the author of “Gates Ajar” decided to

“spring up.”

If not the first to speak on the subject of manners, I was a pioneer in

the field. A friend surprised me by saying that my talks at schools had

become the fashion in New York. A look at my engagement-book showed that

she was right.

To talk to young girls is a great pleasure. We always seemed to

understand one another perfectly; I interspersed my subject with

anecdotes and with bits of fun which they cordially appreciated. My aim

was to set before them the essentials of good nature rather than the

formalism of mere etiquette.

A speaker on manners is confronted with many difficulties. She must not

speak of elementary details as if her hearers were ignorant of them, yet

she must enter somewhat into particulars. I thought it perfectly safe to

speak of gum-chewing in public as an odious custom, permissible only to

football players. Alas! One of my hearers always chewed gum while

traveling, to avoid car-sickness!

I often asked the principals whether there were any special points they

wished mentioned. One lady requested me to speak of mimicry, as she had

a pupil much given to it. I willingly did so, quoting from Miss

Edgeworth’s story of “The Mimic.” Unfortunately the girl for whom the

admonition was especially intended was not feeling well. Either the

other girls recognized the culprit or the weight of her own guilt

overwhelmed her. I have a dim vision of a youthful figure reclining in

an anteroom. I was never asked to speak in that school again!

If I had realized all the pitfalls lurking in the path of the speaker on

manners, I should have embarked upon it with a less cheerful heart. But

in all professions we learn by doing. To be “the Missionary of good

manners” has been a pleasure. The principals have been kind and

appreciative hostesses, and I have been truly glad to visit a great

number of schools which afforded attractive homes as well as excellent

educational advantages to the bright-faced, happy young girls of our

country. It has been a privilege to see so much of the flower of young

American womanhood.

Ruth McEnery Stewart has described in her inimitable way the treatment

of the woman speaker in early days. Many of her experiences were also

mine. She apparently preferred to stay with private families, and I

certainly did. The cold isolation of a hotel in a small country town,

the depressing furniture of the bedroom, the unappetizing menu and

service of the dining-room, the chattering drummers in the distance,

these were not at all to my taste.

As a guest in a private house one incurs additional fatigue, but this is

more than compensated for by the pleasure of meeting and learning to

know your fellow-men and women. Is there a little desire for incense in

all this? It may be, but there is also a genuine liking for one’s kind.

To get a peep into the lives and thoughts of others can hardly fail to

be interesting. Your material comforts are also much better attended to

in the nest of the average clubwoman than in the leading hotel of the

small town. The former gives you the best she has; she does everything

in her power to make you comfortable under her roof. The chief danger is

that of killing you with kindness by putting you on exhibition through

unduly long hours.

To be considered as a being apart is flattering, even though fatiguing.

That you are like other women, capable of physical weariness, does not

always occur to your kind entertainers. To find that you are to be the

chief guest at a large luncheon given in your honor, just preceding your

address, is disturbing. At such moments I sympathize with Mrs. Deland’s

desire for the barbaric solitude of the hotel bedroom. Again, at the end

of an hour, when you’ve done your best to entertain the audience, you

would almost prefer not to shake hands with a couple of hundred persons.

Still, it is a pleasure to meet your audience and to hear them say the

lecture interested them. You look as animated as you can and try to vary

the expression of your voice when you say for the hundredth time, “I’m

glad you liked it.” For you are genuinely glad—of that there is no

doubt.

I learned ultimately to ask for a time of absolute quiet before

speaking. This is more difficult to procure than the uninitiated

suppose. It is a maxim with the average clubwoman that the “talent” must

be on hand in very good season. Some clubs who are very secret about

their affairs put you in a remote waiting-room which may or may not be

warm. Others, remembering that you also are a clubwoman and likely to

sympathize in their doings, give you a comfortable chair on the

platform. As I am thoroughly in sympathy with the club idea and spirit,

I like to hear the reports, provided they are not too long. At one

enthusiastic club I sat during an hour or more while they thoroughly and

conscientiously amended their constitution.

For these reasons the lecturer sometimes weakly desires to delay her

coming. She has a subconscious feeling that the program proper cannot

begin until she gets there, and that therefore she could take a later

train. This proves to be impossible, because of the necessity of

personally meeting and guiding the “talent” (who might have the

wandering tendencies characteristic of genius) to the right hall. The

escort, being herself a member of the club, cannot, without sin, lose

any crumb of the afternoon’s performance.

To be obliged to await your turn, in a very cold hall, while another

speaker gives an address with stereoscopic illustrations, is not

enlivening to the spirits. In spite of the assurance that the first talk

will be very brief, you have a dreadful foreknowledge that it will not

be. You grow more and more depressed as he goes on and on, for you know

full well that your audience will be already wearying before you begin.

Those who have no sense of the passage of time should not be expected to

divide the program with others. Thomas Nelson Page, when reading his own

stories, is as genial and delightful as they are. We went to hear him

speak on the literature of the South with the pleasantest anticipations.

Richard Watson Gilder and Sister Maud were also to make addresses—or so

we hoped. But as Mr. Page went on and on, these hopes faded away. In his

amiable desire to do justice to all the writers of his section of the

country, he forgot the limitations of time and space. A gentleman in my

vicinity became actually savage in his impatience and was with

difficulty restrained from violence by his wife. Mr. Page must have

spoken for two hours—or so it seemed,—the other speakers’ time being

reduced to a few minutes. When we met him next day and complimented him

on his address, he naïvely replied, “I could have done better if I could

have had more time!”

Mr. Page is by no means the only person whom I have heard offend in this

way. Hence the warning-bell of women’s conventions is an excellent

institution. The local talent must sometimes be reckoned with. I am very

fond of music, but, in my opinion, it is a mistake to present a mixed

program, consisting half of concert and half of lecture, to a club

audience. Such an occasion is of a mongrel order. A single song may

pleasantly preface the literary exercises, but this it is difficult to

have.

In the midst of a series of earnest talks on schools as social centers,

or on votes for women, to have your train of thought suddenly

interrupted by operatic quavers from the local soprano, with

accompanying flower presentation, is disturbing.

Marion Crawford was a delightful speaker. It once happened, when we were

in Boston, that several of us were to speak on the same day.

“Five of the family are going to make the platform creak to-night!”

exclaimed Crawford.

At a lecture course which I arranged in Plainfield he was the great

attraction. The talk was given in a hall of pleasant size, not too large

to permit a certain intimacy between speaker and audience. Crawford was

at his best. Feeling, as a lecturer so quickly does, the interest and

sympathy of his hearers, he was as genial and delightful as if he had

been talking to half a dozen of us in a parlor. Among those that

surrounded him after the address was an enthusiastic lady who declared

him to be the equal of Thackeray. The dear fellow deprecated this

praise, yet he clearly liked it, as who would not?

Another relative, who wanted him to speak at her house, for a reduced

price, did not secure him.

She wished, after the fashion of women, to give her guests a real

treat—ice-cream and flowers as well as an address from Crawford—cutting

down his fee to pay for the rest of the entertainment. I regret to say

that her point of view is quite common among clubwomen. The secretary

will naïvely ask you to come for a low price because the ladies wish to

give ice-cream to their guests. It does not seem to occur to them that

in this case it is the lecturer who pays for the refreshments!

It is—or was, for we will hope the bad custom is dying away—common for

clubs to exact, whenever they can, cut prices from their women speakers,

on the plea of their small means—and then end up the year with some very

expensive man whose fee is _not_ subject to curtailment.

After my mother reached the age of seventy her birthday was always

celebrated by family and friends as a joyous occasion. The house was

transformed into a veritable bower of flowers, the fitting expression of

the beautiful affection by which she was surrounded.

A lady from the West was invited, with her son, to one of these

receptions. She endeavored to impress upon him, beforehand, the

importance of the occasion when “we shall see all the _élite_ of

Boston.” The day was rainy, and in the confusion of many umbrellas, that

of the Western couple was mislaid.

“Ah, mother, the _élite_ got the better of us that time!” said her son.

In 1893 we all greatly enjoyed the Chicago World’s Fair, in spite of the

fact that I had my pocket picked and that my oldest son had a very

serious time with his eyes, which were half-blinded by the glare. My

mother was so deeply interested in it, and especially in the parliaments

connected with it, that she forgot about her lame knee. When she

returned home this took its revenge, depressing her usually buoyant

spirits.

Sister Maud, remembering our mother’s perennial interest in women’s

clubs, invented the “Papeterie” as a restorative.

Its object, as the name implies, was an exchange of paper-covered

novels. The members took these home to read, giving a report at the

following meeting. We occasionally had musical, artistic, and dramatic

programs. Our most serious undertaking was the writing of a novel, to

which each member contributed a chapter. It was full of dash and

adventure, but remains buried in the archives of the club. Our great

modesty forbade the seeking of a publisher. We had a great deal of

delightful fun and nonsense at our meetings. Our mother, with her wit

and gaiety, was the moving spirit of the little club. She seldom missed

a meeting, but when she did we were like salt that has lost its savor.

The merriment which came so easily in her presence, faded and died away!

Some extracts from my minutes as recording secretary are given below, to

show as far as may be the spirit of our meetings. Their object was to

amuse the company rather than to preserve a strictly veracious record of

our doings.

We had no regular fees and dues in the Papeterie, save occasional fines

of five cents for some offense, real or imaginary, and assessments for

postage or for a new record-book. Hence jests about our treasurer were

among our stock jokes. She was christened “butterfly,” owing to her

supposed fondness for society.

The first meeting of the renowned Papeterie Club for the season

of 1910 was held August 9th, at the house of our President, who

occupied the chair, as usual. She has wielded the gavel, OUR

gavel, with her accustomed dexterity and grace, rebuking

frivolous members with august raps on the table.

The annual report of the Rec. Sec. was read. The Chair suggested

in a voice of authority that the proper thing be done by this

report, and all voted to do the proper thing. What this was no

one mentioned.

The Treasurer’s report was a revelation in High Finance, as

follows:

Oct. 19th, 1908. There were five cents—these five cents to be

known hereafter as the Lost Chord.

In July, 1909, we began with this Lost Chord—which vanished,

leaving in its place $5.61 in October of that year.

There were no expenses except $1.20 for postal cards. Apparently

there were no receipts, but somehow the $5.61 has now become

$7.36. The third degree was here mercilessly applied to our

Butterfly Treasurer, also to the minutes, with the result that

it was found $2.75 had been received for special fines. The

Papeterie therefore voted NOT to burn the treasurer at the stake

as a witch. We should have been under this sad necessity had not

this increase in our Treasure been satisfactorily accounted for.

The election passed off with its accustomed serenity. The Club

understands so well how to re-elect the old officers, we could

really do this in our sleep. The old Board is unanimously

murmured into the offices which they will never leave, no never,

while life lasts. The only new feature of the election was that

our Treasurer, Mrs. Lyman Josephs, nobly consented to act as

Cor. Sec. _pro tem._ (in the absence of Mrs. Manson Smith), as

well as our eternal and brilliant Treasurer. And yet she has

been called a Butterfly.

FLORENCE H. HALL,

_Rec. Sec._

In addition to the usual officers of a club, the Papeterie had a

“troubadour” (our musical member), an “archiviste” in charge of the

archives, and a “penologist.” Our penal code was in the custody of the

latter. We had a great deal of fun over the code—but I do not remember

the actual infliction of any punishment, except fines of five cents.

The meeting of September 27, 1910, was the last but one held before my

mother’s death, in October. Mrs. William Hunter Birckhead, who succeeded

me as recording secretary, gave us an interesting account of the

“Passion Play” at Oberammergau, and my mother told us of Newport in the

old days. It was so sadly deserted after the Revolution that only one

lady possessed a diamond ring!

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