CABALLO _m._ horse;
A ---- on horseback;
---- DE FUERZA horse-power
CABER _v._ to be able to contain, to be contained; to have room
CABEZA _f._ head
CABO _m._ end, handle; cape
CABRA _f._ goat
CABRITILLA _f._ kid; kid-skin
CABRITO _m._ kid
CACAHUAL _m._ cacao plantation
CADA _adj._ each;
---- VEZ MÁS more and more
CADENA _f._ chain
CAFEÍNA _f._ caffeine
CAFETAL _m._ coffee plantation
CAFETO _m._ coffee tree
CAJA _f._ box, case
CALABAZA _f._ squash
CÁLCULO _m._ calculation
CALICHE _m._ sodium nitrate
CALIDAD _f._ quality, condition, character
CÁLIDO -A _adj._ warm, hot
CALIENTE _adj._ warm, hot
CALIFICAR _v._ to qualify, to discriminate, to describe
CALIFIQUE _see_ calificar
CALOR _m._ heat
CALUROSO -A _adj._ warm; vehement
CALZADA _f._ road, highway
CALZADO _m._ footwear
CALLE _f._ street
CÁMARA _f._ chamber, legislative body
CAMBIAR _v._ to change
CAMBIO _m._ change, exchange;
EN ---- on the other hand
CAMELLO _m._ camel
CAMINAR _v._ to travel
CAMINO _m._ road, way
CAMISA _f._ shirt
CAMPAÑA _f._ campaign
CAMPESTRE _adj._ country, rural
CAMPO _m._ field, country
CANOA _f._ canoe
CANSANCIO _m._ fatigue
CANTIDAD _f._ quantity
CAÑA _f._ cane, reed;
---- DE AZÚCAR sugar-cane
CAÑONERO _m._ gunboat
CAOBA _f._ mahogany
CAOLÍN _m._ kaolin, china-clay
CAPA _f._ covering, layer, stratum
CAPILLA _f._ chapel
CAPITANÍA _f._ captaincy, military province
CÁPSULA _f._ capsule, pod
CAPULLO _m._ bud
CARA _f._ face;
LOS CARAS a tribe of Indians
CARBÓN _m._ coal;
---- DE PIEDRA anthracite coal
CARECER _v._ to lack
CARENAR _v._ to careen; to careen and calk
CARGA _f._ load, freight, cargo
CARGAMENTO _m._ cargo, shipment
CARGO _m._ load, weight; office, honor;
A ---- DE in charge of
CARIÑO _m._ affection
CARNE _f._ meat, flesh
CARNERO _m._ sheep
CARRERA _f._ race; course; profession, career
CARRETA _f._ long, narrow cart
CARRUAJE _m._ vehicle, carriage
CASA _f._ house, building, edifice
CASACIÓN _f._ repeal;
CORTE DE ---- court of appeals
CASCAJO _m._ gravel
CASI _adv._ almost
CATACAO _f._ headdress
CAUCHO _m._ rubber, caoutchouc
CAUDAL _m._ property, stock, fortune, treasure; abundance
CAUDALOSO -A _adj._ abundant, copious
CAVAR _v._ to dig, to excavate
CAZADOR _m._ hunter
CEBADA _f._ barley
CEDER _v._ to cede, to yield
CEDRO _m._ cedar
CÉDULA _f._ charter
CEIBA _f._ ceiba, silk-cotton tree
CEILÁN _pr._ Ceylon
CENTAVO _m._ hundredth part (of a dollar); cent
CENTENAR _m._ hundred
CERCA _f._ inclosure, hedge, fence; _adv._ near, close by;
---- DE near, nearly
CERDO _m._ pig, hog
CERRO _m._ hill, mount
CERVEZA _f._ beer, ale
CIENCIA _f._ science
CIENTO _adj._ hundred;
POR ---- per cent
CIERTO -A _adj._ certain, sure, true
CIMA _f._ summit, peak, top
CINEMATÓGRAFO _m._ cinematograph, motion-picture show
CIRCUNDAR _v._ to surround
CISPLATINO -A _adj._ cisplatine, beyond the Plata
CITAR _v. to_ quote; to summon; to make an appointment
CIUDAD _f._ city
CIUDADANO _m._ citizen
CLARO -A _adj._ clear, bright, light, transparent
CLIMA _m._ climate
CLIMATOLÓGICO -A _adj._ climatic
COBRAR _v._ to recover; to collect; to receive
COBRE _m._ copper
COCA _f._ coca (_the shrub, the leaves, or the juice_)
COCO _m._ coconut; coconut palm
COCHE _m._ coach, carriage
COGER _v._ to take
COLECTIVIDAD _f._ group
COLEGA _m._ colleague
COLEGIO _m._ school, college
COLGAR _v._ to hang, to suspend
COLINA _f._ hill, height
COLINDANTE _adj._ adjacent, bordering on
COLMILLO _m._ eye tooth, tusk
COLOCAR _v._ to place
COLONIZAR _v._ to colonize
COLONO _m._ colonist, settler, planter
COLORADO -A _adj._ red
COMARCA _f._ district, territory
COMENZAR _v._ to commence, to begin
COMER _v._ to eat; to dine
COMERCIANTE _m._ merchant, trader
COMESTIBLE _adj._ edible; _m. pl._ food, eatables
COMIENZA _see_ COMENZAR
COMISARÍA _f._ commissariat
COMO _conj. and adv._ as, like;
---- QUIERA QUE although, however, since
CÓMO _adv._ how
COMODIDAD _f._ convenience, comfort
COMPENSAR _v._ to compensate for
COMPETENCIA _f._ competition
COMPONER _v._ to mend; to compose;
----SE to be composed
COMPRAR _v._ to buy
COMPRENDER _v._ to embrace, to comprise, to comprehend
COMPRIMIR _v._ to compress
COMPUESTO, -A _adj._ compound, composed (of); _also see_ COMPONER
CONCEBIR _v._ to conceive
CONCIBIÓ _see_ CONCEBIR
CONCURRIDO, -A _adj._ well attended, frequented
CONDENAR _v._ to condemn
CONDUCIR _v._ to conduct, to convey, to guide
CONDUJERA _see_ CONDUCIR
CONFERIR _v._ to confer, to grant
CONFIAR _v._ to confide, to trust
CONFINAR _v._ to confine;
---- CON to border upon
CONFIRIÓ _see_ CONFERIR
CONFORME _adj._ alike, corresponding;
---- A consistent with
CONGELAR _v._ to freeze
CONGENIAR _v._ to be congenial, to sympathize
CONJUNTO, -A _adj._ connected; _m._ whole;
EN ---- as a whole
CONOCEDOR _m._ connoisseur, expert
CONOCER _v._ to know, to be acquainted with
CONQUISTAR _v._ to conquer, to subdue
CONSAGRAR _v._ to consecrate, to devote
CONSEGUIR _v._ to attain, to obtain; to succeed
CONSEJO _m._ counsel, advice; council
CONSERVAR _v._ to maintain, to preserve, to keep
CONSIGUIENTE _m._ consequence;
POR ---- consequently
CONSTAR _v._ to be clear, to be evident
CONSTITUIR _v._ to constitute, to establish, to make
CONTADO, -A _adj._ rare
CONTAR _v._ to count, to relate;
---- CON to count upon; to possess
CONTENDIENTE _m._ disputant
CONTENER _v._ to contain
CONTENGA _see_ CONTENER
CONTESTAR _v._ to reply, to answer
CONTIENDA _f._ struggle
CONTORNO _m._ environs, vicinity
CONTRA _prep._ against, across
CONTRIBUCIÓN _f._ tax
CONVENIENTE _adj._ suitable, adaptable; proper; advisable
CONVENIR _v._ to suit, to agree;
CONVIENE QUE it is advisable that
CONVERTIR _v._ to convert
CONVIENE _see_ CONVENIR
CONVIERTE _see_ CONVERTIR
CONVOCAR _v._ to convene, to call together
COQUE _m._ coke
CORAZÓN _m._ heart
CORDEL _m._ cord, rope;
A ---- in a straight line
CORDILLERA _f._ chain of mountains
CORDÓN _m._ cord, line; girdle
CORONAR _v._ to crown, to cap
CORREO _m._ post, mail, postoffice
CORRER _v._ to run, to flow
CORRESPONDER _v._ to correspond (to), to suit, to fit
CORRIENTE _f._ stream, current; _adj._ current
CORTANTE _adj._ sharp, cutting
CORTAR _v._ to cut
CORTE _m._ cut, cutting; sugar-cane harvest; court
CORTEZA _f._ bark
CORTO, -A _adj._ short
CORVO, -A _adj._ crooked, curved
COSA _f._ thing, object
COSECHA _f._ crop, harvest
COSTA _f._ coast, shore
COSTEAR _v._ to skirt, to go along the coast of
COSTO _m._ cost, price
COSTUMBRE _f._ custom, habit;
DE ---- usual
CREAR _v._ to create
CRECER _v._ to increase, to grow
CRECIENTE _adj._ growing, increasing
CRECIMIENTO _m._ growth, increase
CREER _v._ to believe
CREMA _f._ cream
CREPÚSCULO _m._ twilight (_of either morning or evening_)
CRÍA _f._ breeding, raising;
---- DE GANADO cattle-raising
CRIADERO _m._ bed, deposit
CRIAR _v._ to breed, to raise
CRISTAL _m._ glass; glassware
CRÓNICA _f._ record, chronicle
CRUCERO _m._ cruiser
CRUZ _f._ cross
CRUZAR _v._ to cross; to cross the breed
CUADRADO, -A _adj._ square
CUADRO _m._ square; flower-bed; small park
CUAL _pron._ which, what;
EL ----, LA ----, LOS ----ES, LAS ----ES who, which
¿CUÁL? _pron._ which? what?
CUALQUIER, CUALQUIERA _pron._ any one, any; whoever, whatever
CUANDO _adv._ when;
AUN ---- even though;
---- MENOS at least
CUANTO, -A _adj._ as much, so much;
-OS, -AS as many, so many;
-O _adv._ as much;
EN ---- A as for
CUARENTENA _f._ quarantine
CUARTO, -A _adj._ fourth; _m._ room
CUBIERTA _f._ cover; deck of a ship
CUBIERTO _see_ CUBRIR
CUBRIR _v._ to cover
CUCHARA _f._ spoon, ladle
CUCHILLO _m._ knife
CUELGAN _see_ COLGAR
CUELLO _m._ neck, collar
CUENCA _f._ basin
CUENTA _f._ count, account;
DAR ---- DE to relate; _also see_ CONTAR
CUERDA _f._ cord, string
CUERO _m._ skin, leather, rawhide
CUERPO _m._ body
CUESTA _f._ hill
CUIDAR _v._ to take care; to care for
CULTO _m._ worship;
MINISTRO DE ---- secretary of religious affairs
CUMBRE _f._ summit
CUNA _f._ cradle
CURAR _v._ to cure, to heal; to cure meat
CURTIR _v._ to tan
CURVO, -A _adj._ bent, crooked
CÚSPIDE _f._ summit, peak
CUYO, -A _pron._ whose
Ch
CHARRÚAS _m. pl._ tribe of Indians
CHISTOSO, -A _adj._ funny, witty
CHIVO _m._ goat
D
DA _(Port.) prep._ of the
DAMA _f._ lady
DANÉS, DANESA _adj._ Danish
DANZAR _v._ to dance
DAÑAR _v._ to damage
DAÑO _m._ damage, harm
DAR _v._ to give;
---- A to open toward;
---- A CONOCER to make known;
----SE to be produced, to grow
DATO _m._ datum
DEBAJO _adv._ under, underneath
DEBER _v._ to owe; ought; DEBIDO A owing to; required
DEBIDAMENTE _adv._ duly, justly
DECENIO _m._ decade
DECIR _v._ to say
DECLIVE _m._ declivity, slope
DECRETO _m._ decree
DEDO _m._ finger
DEJAR _v._ to leave
DELEITE _m._ delight
DELGADO, -A _adj._ thin, delicate
DELICIOSO, -A _adj._ delightful, delicious
DEMÁS _adj._ remaining;
LO ----, LOS ---- the rest, the others
DEMOSTRAR _v._ to prove, to show, to demonstrate
DEMUESTRA _see_ DEMOSTRAR
DENOMINAR _v._ to denominate, to call, to name
DENTRO _adv._ within, inside;
POR ---- inside
DEPONER _v._ to depose
DEPUSIERON _see_ DEPONER
DERECHO, -A _adj._ right (hand); _m._ right, duty; law
DERRAMAR _v._ to shed, to spill
DERREDOR _m._ circumference; circuit;
AL ----, EN ---- around, about
DERRETIR _v._ to melt
DERROTAR _v._ to defeat
DESAGÜE _m._ drainage; watershed
DESALOJAR _v._ to dislodge
DESAPARECER _v._ to disappear
DESARROLLO _m._ development
DESAVENENCIA _f._ disagreement
DESCANSO _m._ rest
DESCASCARAR _v._ to peel, to shell, to hull
DESCONOCIDO, -A _adj._ unknown
DESCRIBIR _v._ to describe
DESCRITO _see_ DESCRIBIR
DESCUBIERTO _see_ DESCUBRIR
DESCUBRIMIENTO _m._ discovery
DESCUBRIR _v._ to discover
DESDE _prep._ since
DESEAR _v._ to desire, to wish
DESECACIÓN _f._ desiccation, drying
DESEMBARCADERO _m._ dock, quay
DESEMBOCADURA _f._ mouth (of a river)
DESEMBOCAR _v._ to flow out, to empty
DESENVOLVIMIENTO _m._ development
DESGRACIA _f._ misfortune
DESHABITADO, -A _adj._ uninhabited
DESHACER _v._ to undo, to destroy;
----SE to dissolve; to crumble
DESLUMBRADOR, -A _adj._ dazzling, brilliant
DESLUSTRAR _v._ to tarnish
DESPACHAR _v._ to send, to dispatch
DESPARRAMAR _v._ to scatter, to disseminate
DESPEDIR _v._ to dismiss;
----SE DE to take leave of
DESPEÑAR _v._ to precipitate;
----SE to slope
DESPERTAR _v._ to awaken
DESPIDE _see_ DESPEDIR
DESPOJAR _v._ to deprive, to strip
DESPRENDER _v._ to unfasten, to separate;
----SE to extricate one's self;
---- DE to flow from
DESPUÉS _adv._ after, next
DESTACAR _v._ to detach
DESTIERRO _m._ exile
DESTILERÍA _f._ distillery
DESTITUIR _v._ to dismiss; to overthrow
DESTRUIR _v._ to destroy
DESVANECER _v._ to vanish, to disappear
DETALLE _m._ detail
DETENIDO, -A _adj._ slow; careful
DETERIORAR _v._ to damage; to deteriorate
DETRITUS _m._ detritus, débris
DEVOLVER _v._ to return, to restore
DEVUELVA _see_ DEVOLVER
DÍA _m._ day;
AL ---- up to date
DIARIO, -A _adj._ daily; _m._ daily newspaper
DIBUJO _m._ drawing, design
DICTADURA _f._ dictatorship
DICTAR _v._ to dictate, to command; to draw up
DICHO, -A _adj._ said, aforementioned; _also see_ DECIR
DIERON _see_ DAR
DIFERIR _v._ to differ; to defer
DIFÍCIL _adj._ difficult, improbable
DIFIERE _see_ DIFERIR
DIGNO, -A _adj._ worthy
DILIGENCIA _f._ stage, stage-coach
DIÓCESIS _f._ diocese
DIOS _m._ God
DIOS _m._ deity, god
DIPUTADO _m._ deputy, representative
DIQUE _m._ dock
DIRIGIR _v._ to direct, to guide;
----SE to go; to address
DISCÍPULO _m._ disciple, pupil
DISCUTIR _v._ to discuss
DISEMINAR _v._ to disseminate, to spread
DISEÑO _m._ design, pattern
DISIPAR _v._ to scatter, to dissipate
DISMINUIR _v._ to diminish
DISMINUYE _see_ DISMINUIR
DISPUESTO, -A _adj._ disposed, ready, fit; _also see_ DISPONER
DISTAR _v._ to be distant
DISTINGUIR _v._ to distinguish
DISTINTO, -A _adj._ distinct, different
DISTRITO _m._ district, region
DIVERSIFICAR _v._ to diversify, to vary
DIVISAR _v._ to descry, to make out
DOBLAR _v._ to double, to fold, to bend
DOM _(Port.) m._ Mr. (_title used with the Christian name_)
DOMINGO _m._ Sunday
DONAIRE _m._ grace, elegance
DONDE _adv._ where
DOTAR _v._ to endow
DUDA _f._ doubt
DUEÑO _m._ owner
DULCE _adj._ sweet; _m._ candy
DUPLICAR _v._ to duplicate, to double
DURANTE _prep._ during
DURAR _v._ to last
DURMIENTE _m._ sleeper, cross-tie (of a railroad)
DURO, -A _adj._ hard
E
EBANISTERÍA _f._ cabinet-work
ECUADOR _m._ equator;
---- TERMAL heat belt
ECHAR _v._ to throw, to pour, to send out, to cast;
---- FLORES to bloom
EDAD _f._ age;
SER MAYOR DE ---- to become of age
EDIFICAR _v._ to build; to edify
EDIFICIO _m._ building
EFECTO _m._ effect;
EN ---- in fact
EFECTUAR _v._ to effect; to complete;
----SE to take place
EFICAZ _adj._ effective
EJECUTAR _v._ to execute, to perform, to make, to do
EJEMPLO _m._ example; sample
EJERCICIO _m._ exercise
EJÉRCITO _m._ army
ELABORAR _v._ to work, to manufacture
ELEGIR _v._ to elect, to choose
ELOGIO _m._ praise
EMBARCACIÓN _f._ embarkation; boat
EMBARCAR _v._ to embark, to ship
EMBARQUE _m._ shipping, embarkment
EMBETUNAR _v._ to cover with pitch
EMBRUTECER _v._ to stultify, to make stupid
EMPACAR _v._ to pack
EMPAQUE _m._ packing
EMPEÑAR _v._ to pledge;
----SE EN QUE to be determined to, to persist in
EMPEZAR _v._ to begin
EMPIEZA _see_ EMPEZAR
EMPLEAR _v._ to employ, to use
EMPORIO _m._ emporium
EMPRENDER _v._ to undertake
EMPRESA _f._ enterprise
ENCAJE _m._ lace
ENCANTADO, -A _adj._ enchanted
ENCANTO _m._ charm
ENCARGAR _v._ to charge, to commit;
----SE DE to take charge of
ENCERRAR _v._ to confine, to include, to inclose, to contain
ENCIERRA _see_ ENCERRAR
ENCIMA _adv._ above, over
ENCINA _f._ oak
ENCOGER _v._ to shrink
ENCONTRAR _v._ to meet, to find, to encounter;
----SE to be, to find one's self
ENCORVADO, -A _adj._ crooked, bent
ENCUENTRA _see_ ENCONTRAR
ENDURECER _v._ to harden
ENFERMO, -A _adj._ sick
ENMIENDA _f._ amendment
ENROLLAR _v._ to roll
ENSANCHAR _v._ to widen, to extend
ENSEÑANZA _f._ instruction;
---- SECUNDARIA intermediate instruction
ENSEÑAR _v._ to teach
ENSERES _m. pl._ implements
ENTENDER _v._ to understand, to comprehend
ENTERO, -A _adj._ entire, whole
ENTERRAR _v._ to bury
ENTONCES _adv._ then
ENTRADA _f._ entrance
ENTRAR _v._ to enter
ENTRE _prep._ between, among
ENTUSIASTA _adj._ enthusiastic
ENVIAR _v._ to send
ENVOLTURA _f._ wrapping
ENVOLVER _v._ to wrap, to envelop
ENVUELTO _see_ ENVOLVER
EPICURO _pr._ Epicurus
EQUIPO _m._ equipment
EQUIVALER _v._ to be equivalent, to equal
ERGUIR _v._ to erect;
----SE to rise
ERIGIR _v._ to erect
ESCALA _f._ scale; ladder; port of call
ESCASO, -A _adj._ scarce
ESCLAVO _m._ slave
ESCOGER _v._ to choose, to select
ESCRIBIR _v._ to write
ESCRITO _see_ ESCRIBIR
ESCRITURA _f._ writing, handwriting
ESCUADRA _f._ squadron, fleet; square
ESCUELA _f._ school
ESENCIAL _adj._ essential
ESFERA _f._ sphere
ESFORZAR(SE) _v._ to endeavor
ESFUERZO _m._ effort, courage
ESMERALDA _f._ emerald
ESPACIO _m._ space, room, capacity
ESPAÑOL, ESPAÑOLA _adj._ Spanish; _m. and f._ Spaniard
ESPARCIR _v._ to scatter
ESPEJO _m._ mirror
ESPERAR _v._ to hope; to wait, to await
ESPESO, -A _adj._ thick, dense, close
ESPINA _f._ thorn
ESTABLECER _v._ to establish, to found
ESTACIÓN _f._ season; railway station; situation
ESTADISTA _m._ statesman
ESTADÍSTICO, -A _adj._ statistical; _f. sing._ statistics
ESTADO _m._ state, nation; condition
ESTALLAR _v._ to break out, to burst
ESTANCIA _f._ room; farm, plantation, ranch (_Amer._)
ESTAÑO _m._ tin;
HOJA DE ---- tinfoil
ESTE, -A, -O, -AS, -OS _pron._ this, this one (_accented when used
without a substantive or directly after one_); _m. sing._ east
ESTÉRIL _adj._ sterile
ESTERLINO, -A _adj._ sterling;
LIBRA ----A pound sterling
ESTERO _m._ small estuary, canal
ESTIMULAR _v._ to stimulate
ESTRATO _m._ stratum, layer
ESTRECHO, -A _adj._ narrow
ESTRIBACIÓN _f._ prop, support
ESTUARIO _m._ estuary
ESTUDIANTE _m. and f._ student
EUROPEO, -A _adj._ European
EVITAR _v._ to avoid
EX PROFESO _(Lat.) adv._ on purpose, expressly
EXENTO, -A _adj._ exempt
EXIGENTE _adj._ exacting
ÉXITO _m._ success, outcome, result
EXPATRIACIÓN _f._ exile
EXPEDIR _v._ to issue, to send; to grant
EXPIDE, EXPIDIÓ _see_ EXPEDIR
EXPLICAR _v._ to explain
EXPLOTAR _v._ to exploit
EXPONER _v._ to expose
EXPUESTO _see_ EXPONER
EXPULSAR _v._ to expel
EXTENDER _v._ to extend
EXTENSO, -A _adj._ extensive
EXTIENDE _see_ EXTENDER
EXTRAER _v._ to extract
EXTRANJERO, -A _adj._ foreign;
EN EL ----O in foreign countries;
_m. and f._ foreigner
F
FABRICANTE _m._ manufacturer
FABRICAR _v._ to build, to construct; to manufacture
FACILITAR _v._ to supply; to facilitate
FACULTAD _f._ faculty, power
FACHADA _f._ façade, front
FAJA _f._ band, strip, belt
FALDA _f._ skirt; slope (of a mountain)
FALTA _f._ lack, need
FALLO _m._ decision, judgment
FANTASÍA _f._ fancy;
BOTONES DE ---- fancy buttons
FASE _f._ phase, aspect
FECHA _f._ date
FELIZ _adj._ happy
FERIA _f._ market, fair
FERROCARRIL _m._ railroad;
---- SUBTERRÁNEO subway
FERROVIARIO, -A _adj._ railway
FESTIVO, -A _adj._ festive;
DÍA ---- holiday
FESTÓN _m._ festoon
FIBRA _f._ fiber
FICHA _f._ chip, counter, domino
FIESTA _f._ feast, festivity, holiday
FIJAR _v._ to fix
FIJO, -A _adj._ fixed, firm, permanent
FILOSOFÍA _f._ philosophy
FIN _m._ end, purpose; boundary
FINANCIERO, -A _adj._ financial
FINCA _f._ real estate; estate, plantation
FÍSICA _f._ physics
FLOR _f._ flower, bloom
FLORECER _v._ to bloom, to flourish
FLOTA _f._ fleet, squadron
FLUIR _v._ to flow
FLUVIAL _adj._ river
FLUYE _see_ FLUIR
FOMENTAR _v_ to encourage, to promote, to foment
FOMENTO _m._ patronage, support;
MINISTERIO DE ---- department of public works, agriculture,
commerce, etc.
FONDO _m._ bottom; background; -S funds, resources
FORRO _m._ lining
FORTALEZA _f._ fortitude; fortress, stronghold
FORTIFICANTE _adj._ bracing, strengthening
FÓSFORO _m._ match
FRACASAR _v._ to fail
FRANCÉS, FRANCESA _adj._ French
FRENTE _m. and f._ front, fore part;
HACER ---- A to face, to meet
FRESCO, -A _adj._ cool
FRIGORÍFICO _m_ refrigerating plant, packing house
FRÍO, -A _adj. and m._ cold
FRONDA _f._ frond
FRONDOSO, -A _adj._ leafy
FRONTERA _f._ frontier, boundary
FRUCTÍFERO, -A _adj._ fruitful
FRUCTIFICAR _v._ to bear fruit, to produce
FUEGO _m._ fire;
---- FATUO will-o'-the-wisp
FUENTE _f._ fountain; source, origin
FUERA _adv._ out, outside;
POR ---- outside;
---- DE outside of, besides
FUERTE _adj._ strong
FUERZA _f._ force, power
FUNCIONAR _v._ to function, to operate
FUNDAR _v._ to found;
----SE EN to base one's claims upon
FUNDICIÓN _f._ fusion, casting; reduction works; foundry
FUNDIR _v._ to melt; to smelt
G
GABINETE _m._ cabinet
GANADO _m._ livestock, cattle;
---- VACUNO cattle;
---- LANAR sheep
GANANCIA _f._ gain, profit
GANAR _v._ to win, to gain
GANGA _f._ gangue, vein-stone, mineral bed
GASTO _m._ expense, expenditure
GAUCHO _m._ herdsman, cowboy (_Arg._)
GENTE _f._ people
GIGANTE _m._ giant
GIRO _m._ turn, course, draft
GOBERNADOR _m._ governor, ruler
GOBERNANTE _m._ ruler
GOBIERNO _m._ government
GOCE _see_ GOZAR
GOMA _f._ gum;
---- ELÁSTICA India rubber
GOZAR _v._ to enjoy
GRADO _m._ degree, grade, step
GRAN, GRANDE _adj._ great, large
GRANADO, -A _adj._ select, choice
GRASA _f._ grease, fat
GRATO, -A _adj._ pleasing, pleasant
GRATUITO, -A _adj._ free (of charge)
GRIEGO, -A _adj._ Greek
GRITO _m._ cry, shout
GRUESO, -A _adj._ thick, plump, large
GUANTE _m._ glove
GUARANÍ _m., a tribe of Indians; also their language_
GUARDAR _v._ to keep, to maintain, to guard, to protect
GUARNICIÓN _f._ garrison; harness; trimming
GUERRA _f._ war
GUÍA _m. and f._ guide
GUISAR _v._ to cook
GUSTO _m._ pleasure; taste, flavor
H
HÁBIL _adj._ capable, skilful, qualified
HABLA _m._ speech
HACENDADO _m._ planter, landowner
HACER _v._ to make, to do;
----SE to become
HACIA _prep._ toward
HACIENDA _f._ plantation, ranch, estate;
MINISTRO DE ---- secretary of the treasury
HACHA _f._ ax, hatchet
HAGA _see_ HACER
HALLAR _v._ to find;
----SE to be
HARINA _f._ flour, meal
HASTA _prep. and adv._ till, until, even
HATO _m._ herd
HAZAÑA _f._ feat, exploit
HEBRAICO, -A _adj._ Hebrew
HECTÁREA _f._ hectare
HECHO _m._ fact; _also see_ HACER
HELADA _f._ frost
HELECHO _m._ fern
HERBAJE _m._ grass, pasture, herbage
HERMANO _m._ brother
HERMOSO, -A _adj._ beautiful, handsome
HERVIR _v._ to boil
HICIERON _see_ HACER
HIDROCARBURO _m._ hydrocarbon
HIDROGRÁFICO, -A _adj._ hydrographic
HIERBA _f._ grass, herb;
MALA ---- weed;
---- MATE Brazilian holly
HIERRO _m._ iron
HIJO _m._ son;
---- DEL PAÍS native
HILERA _f._ row, line, file
HILO _m._ thread, fiber, wire;
TELEGRAFÍA SIN ----S wireless telegraphy
HIRVIENDO _see_ HERVIR
HISPANO, -A _adj._ Hispanic
HIZO _see_ HACER
HOJA _f._ leaf; sheet (of paper); blade (of a knife);
---- DE LATA tin
HOLANDÉS, HOLANDESA _adj._ Dutch
HOMBRE _m._ man
HORA _f._ hour
HORNO _m._ furnace, kiln, oven
HOY _adv._ today
HOYA _f._ hole, cavity, valley
HUECO, -A _adj._ hollow; _m._ hole
HUERTA _f._ garden
HUESO _m._ bone; stone, core
HUÉSPED _m._ guest; host
HUGONOTE, -A _adj._ Huguenot
HULLA _f._ pit-coal
HÚMEDO, -A _adj._ damp, humid
HUMO _m._ smoke
I
IBÉRICO, -A _adj._ Iberian
IDIOMA _m._ language
IGLESIA _f._ church
ÍGNEO, -A _adj._ igneous
IGUAL _adj._ alike, equal
IMPERIO _m._ empire, dominion; command
IMPERMEABLE _adj._ waterproof
ÍMPETU _m._ impetus
IMPLICAR _v._ to imply
IMPONENTE _adj._ imposing
IMPRENTA _f._ printing; printing plant
IMPUESTO _m._ tax, duty
INCIPIENTE _adj._ incipient
INCLUIR _v._ to include
INCLUYE _see_ INCLUIR
INCORPORAR _v._ to incorporate, to unite; to raise
INCREMENTO _m._ increase, increment
INDICIO _m._ indication, index
INDÍGENA _adj._ native, indigenous; _m. or f._ native
INDIO, -A _adj._ Indian
INDOMABLE _adj._ indomitable, unconquerable
INDUDABLE _adj._ unquestionable
INESPERADO, -A _adj._ unexpected, unforeseen
INFANTE _m. and f._ infant; _title given to the children of the
Spanish and the former Portuguese Royal Families_
INFATIGABLE _adj._ indefatigable
INFLUIR _v._ to influence, to modify
INFORME _m._ report, statement
INFRUCTUOSO, -A _adj._ fruitless
INGENIERÍA _f._ engineering
INGENIO _m._ sugar mill; sugar plantation
INGENTE _adj._ enormous (_Amer._)
INGLÉS, INGLESA _adj._ English
INGRESO _m._ entrance, -S receipts
INHERENTE _adj._ inherent
INICIAR _v._ to begin, to initiate
INNEGABLE _adj._ undeniable
INSCRIBIR _v._ to inscribe
INSCRITO _see_ INSCRIBIR
INSOLACIÓN _f._ sunstroke
INSTALACIÓN _f._ equipment, installation
INTEGRANTE _adj._ integral
INTENDENCIA _f._ territory _or_ office of an intendant
INTENDENTE _m._ intendant;
---- DE EJÉRCITO quartermaster-general
INTERNO, -A _adj._ interior, domestic _m. and f._ boarding-pupil
INTERRUMPIR _v._ to interrupt
ÍNTIMO, -A _adj._ intimate; exact
INTRANSITABLE _adj._ impassable
INVERNAR _v._ to spend the winter;
LUGAR DE ---- winter resort
INVERTIR _v._ to invest (money); to invert
INVESTIR _v._ to invest (with office), to confer (a dignity)
INVIERNO _m._ winter
IR _v._ to go
IRRITANTE _adj._ irritating
ISLA _f._ island
ISLEÑO, -A _adj._ island
ISTMO _m._ isthmus
IZQUIERDO, -A _adj._ left (hand)
J
JACTAR(SE) _v._ to boast
JAMÁS _adj._ never
JARABE _m._ syrup
JARDÍN _m._ garden
JEFE _m._ chief, leader
JIPIJAPA _f._ fine straw
JORNADA _f._ journey
JOVEN _adj._ young
JOYA _f._ jewel
JUEGO _m._ play, game
JUEVES _m._ Thursday
JUEZ _m._ judge
JUGO _m._ sap, juice
JUNCO _m._ rush
JUNTA _f._ meeting, convention, council
JUNTAMENTE _adv._ jointly, together
JUNTO _adj._ near, together
JURISPRUDENCIA _f._ jurisprudence, law
JUSTIFICAR _v._ to justify
JUZGAR _v._ to judge
L
LABRADO, -A _adj._ worked, wrought, handwrought
LABRAR _v._ to work
LADERA _f._ declivity, slope
LADO _m._ side, direction
LADRILLO _m._ brick
LAGO _m._ lake
LAGUNA _f._ lake, reservoir
LANA _f._ wool
LANAR _adj._ woolen;
GANADO ---- sheep
LANZAR _v._ to throw, to issue; to launch
LARGO, -A _adj._ long; A LO -O DE along
LAVANDERÍA _f._ laundry;
---- AL VAPOR steam laundry
LAVAR _v._ to wash
LECTURA _f._ reading
LECHE _f._ milk
LECHO _m._ bed;
---- DE ROCA bed rock
LECHOSO, -A _adj._ milky
LEGUA _f._ league
LEGUMBRE _f._ legume; vegetable
LEJANO, -A _adj._ distant
LEJOS _adv._ far
LENGUA _f._ tongue; language
LENGUAJE _m._ language
LENTITUD _f._ slowness
LENTO, -A _adj._ slow
LEÑOSO, -A _adj._ woody
LETRA _f._ letter; -S letters, learning, the learned professions
LEY _f._ law
LIBRA _f._ pound;
---- ESTERLINA pound sterling
LIBRAR _v._ to free; to wage
LIBRE _adj._ free
LÍCITO, -A _adj._ lawful, just
LIGA _f._ alloy
LIGERO, -A _adj._ light, swift, thin; unimportant
LIMÓN _m._ lemon
LIMPIO, -A _adj._ clean
LINAZA _f._ linseed
LINDO, -A _adj._ beautiful, pretty, fine
LÍNEA _f._ line, boundary, track
LINO _m._ flax, linen
LISTO, -A _adj._ ready; active; clever
LITORAL _m._ shore, seaboard
LOCALIDAD _f._ locality
LOGRAR _v._ to gain, to succeed, to attain
LOMO _m._ back
LONGITUD _f._ length, longitude
LOTE _m._ lot
LOZANO, -A _adj._ luxuriant
LUCHAR _v._ to struggle
LUEGO _adv._ presently, immediately, then
LUGAR _m._ place, site, spot
LUJO _m._ luxury, extravagance
LUZ _f._ light
Ll
LLAMA _m. and f._ llama
LLAMAR _v._ to call
LLANO, -A _adj._ flat, level; _m._ plain
LLANURA _f._ prairie
LLEGAR _v._ to arrive, to reach
LLENO, -A _adj._ full
LLEVAR _v._ to carry, to bring;
---- A CABO to carry out
LLOVER _v._ to rain
LLUEVE _see_ LLOVER
LLUVIA _f._ rain, rainfall
M