FIRST EXAMPLE.

(From the _New York Journal_, Dec. 26, 1899 By =Franklin K. Young=.)

“The position of the British armies is deplorable.

“With the single exception of Gen. Buller’s force, the situation of these

bodies of British troops, thus unfortunately circumstanced, is cause for

the greatest anxiety.

“Strong indications point to a grand offensive movement on the part of

the Boers, with the object of terminating the war in one campaign and by

a single blow.

“True, this movement may be but a feint, but if it be a true movement, it

is difficult to over-estimate the gravity of the situation of the British

in South Africa.

“For if this movement is a true military movement, it shows as clearly

as the sun in the sky to those who know the Strategetic Art, that the

Boer armies are in transition from the defensive to an offensive plan of

campaign, with the purpose of capturing DeArr and from thence advancing

in force against the chief British depot, Capetown.”

* * * * *

The United States War Department, _Report on the British-Boer War_,

published June 14, 1901, contains the following:

(By =Capt. S. L’H. Slocum=, December 25, 1899. U. S. Military Attache

with the British Army.)

“I consider the present situation to be the most critical for the English

forces, since hostilities began. Should the Boers assume offensive

operations, the English armies with their long and thinly guarded lines

of communication, would be placed in great jeopardy.”

* * * * *

(By =Chas. S. Goldmann=, war correspondent with Gen. Buller and Lord

Roberts in the South African Campaign. MacMillan & Co., 1902.)

“Had the defence (of Cape Colony) been entrusted to less capable hands

than those of Gen. French, who, with a mere handful of troops succeeded

not only in checking the Boer advance, but in driving them back on

Colesberg, it is not unreasonable to suppose that the enemy would have

been able to push on south and west to Craddock and Hex River range and

thus bring about a state of affairs which might have shaken British rule

in South Africa to its foundation.”

Chess Generalship, Vol. I. Grand Reconnaissance · 第 24 / 222 题