COMPULSORY "FREE CHOICE"

A story related by C.G. Murr, a German missionary, warns us that

assertions as to the girls being consulted must always be accepted

with great caution. His remarks relate to several countries of Spanish

America. He was often urged to find husbands for girls only thirteen

years old, by their mothers, who were tired of watching them. "Much

against my will," he writes,

"I married such young girls to Indians fifty or sixty

years old. At first I was deceived, because the girls

said it was their free choice, whereas, in truth, they

had been persuaded by their parents with flatteries or

threats. Afterwards I always asked the girls, and they

confessed that their father and mother had threatened

to beat them if they disobeyed."

In tribes where some freedom seems to be allowed the girls at present

there are stories or traditions indicating that such a departure from

the natural state of affairs is resented by the men. Sometimes, writes

Dorsey (260) of the Omahas,

"when a youth sees a girl whom he loves, if she be

willing, he says to her, 'I will stand in that place.

Please go thither at night.' Then after her arrival he

enjoys her, and subsequently asks her of her father in

marriage. But it was different with a girl who had been

petulant, one who had refused to listen to the suitor

at first. He might be inclined to take his revenge.

After lying with her, he might say, 'As you struck me

and hurt me, I will not marry you. Though you think

much of yourself, I despise you.' Then would she be

sent away without winning him for her husband; and it

was customary for the man to make songs about her. In

these songs the woman's name was not mentioned unless

she had been a 'minckeda,' or dissolute woman."[224]

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