SWAPPING GIRLS

It is obvious that when women are forcibly appropriated at home or

stolen from other tribes, their inclination or choice is not

consulted. A man wants a woman and she is seized, _nolens volens_,

whether married or single. If she gets a man she likes, it is a mere

accident, not likely to occur often. The same is true of another form

of Australian "courtship" which may be called swapping girls, and

which is far the most common way of getting a wife. Curr, after forty

years' experience with native affairs, wrote (I., 107) that "the

Australian male _almost invariably_ obtains his wife or wives, either

as the survivor of a married brother, or in exchange for his sisters

or daughters." The Rev. H.E.A. Meyer says (10) that the marriage

ceremony

"may with great propriety be considered an exchange, for no

man can obtain a wife unless he can promise to give his

sister or other relative in exchange.... Should the father

be living he may give his daughter away, but generally she

is the gift of the brother ... the girls have no choice in

the matter, and frequently the parties have never seen each

other before.... If a man has several girls at his disposal,

he speedily obtains several wives,"

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