LOWER THAN BRUTES

The lowest depth of aboriginal degradation remains to be sounded. Like

most of the Africans, Australians are lower than animals inasmuch as

they often do not wait till girls have reached the age of puberty.

Meyer (190) says of the Narrinyeri: "They are given in marriage at a

very early age (ten or twelve years)." Lindsay Cranford[157] testifies

regarding five South Australian tribes that "at puberty no girl,

without exception, is a virgin." With the Paroo River tribes "the

girls became wives whilst mere children, and mothers at fourteen"

(Curr, II., 182). Of other tribes Curr's correspondents write (107):

"Girls become wives at from eight to fourteen years." "One

often sees a child of eight the wife of a man of fifty."

"Girls are promised to men in infancy, become wives at about

ten years of age, and mothers at fourteen or fifteen" (342).

The Birria tribe waits a few years longer, but atones for this by a

resort to another crime: "Males and females are married at from

fourteen to sixteen, but are not allowed to rear children until they

get to be about thirty years of age; hence infanticide is general."

The missionary O.W. Schürmann says of the Port Lincoln tribe (223):

"Notwithstanding the early marriage of females, I have not observed

that they have children at an earlier age than is common among

Europeans." Of York district tribes we are told (I., 343) that "girls

are betrothed shortly after birth, and brutalities are practised on

them while mere children." Of the Kojonub tribe (348): "Girls are

promised in marriage soon after birth, and given over to their

husbands at about nine years of age." Of the Natingero tribe (380):

"The girls go to live with their husbands at from seven to ten years,

and suffer dreadfully from intercourse." Of the Yircla Meening tribe

(402):

"Females become wives at ten and mothers at twelve

years of age." "Mr. J.M. Davis and others of repute

declare, as a result of long acquaintance with

Australian savages, that the girls were made use of for

promiscuous intercourse when they were only nine or ten

years old." (Sutherland, I., 113.)

It is needless to continue this painful catalogue.

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