II. COARSENESS AND OBSCENITY

Kissing and other caresses are, as we have seen, practices unknown to

savages. Their nerves being too coarse to appreciate even the more

refined forms of sensualism, it follows of necessity that they are too

coarse to experience the subtle manifestations of imaginative

sentimental love. Their national addiction to obscene practices and

conversation proves an insuperable obstacle to the growth of refined

sexual feelings. Details given in later chapters will show that what

Turner says of the Samoans, "From their childhood their ears are

familiar with the most obscene conversation;" and what the Rev. George

Taplan writes of the "immodest and lewd" dances of the Australians,

applies to the lower races in general. The history of love is, indeed,

epitomized in the evolution of the dance from its aboriginal obscenity

and licentiousness to its present function as chiefly a means of

bringing young people together and providing innocent opportunities

for courtship; two extremes differing as widely as the coarse drum

accompaniment of a primitive dance from the sentimental melodies,

soulful harmonies, and exquisite orchestral colors of a Strauss waltz.

A remark made by Taine on Burns suggests how even acquired coarseness

in a mind naturally refined may crush the capacity for true love:

"He had enjoyed too much.... Debauch had all but

spoiled his fine imagination, which had before been

'the chief source of his happiness'; and he confessed

that, instead of tender reveries, he had now nothing

but sensual desires."

The poets have done much to confuse the public mind in this matter by

their fanciful and impossible pastoral lovers. The remark made in my

first book, that "only an educated mind can feel romantic love," led

one of its reviewers to remark, half indignantly, half mournfully,

"There goes the pastoral poetry of the world at a single stroke of the

pen." Well, let it go. I am quite sure that if these poetic dreamers

had ever come across a shepherdess in real life--dirty, unkempt,

ignorant, coarse, immoral--they would themselves have made haste to

disavow their heroines and seek less malodorous "maidens" for

embodiments of their exalted fancies of love[128]. Richard Wagner was

promptly disillusioned when he came across some of those modern

shepherdesses, the Swiss dairy-maids. "There are magnificent women

here in the Oberland," he wrote to a friend, "but only so to the eye;

they are all tainted with rabid vulgarity."

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