CORPULENCE VERSUS BEAUTY

An instructive instance of the loose reasoning which prevails in the

esthetic sphere is provided by the Rev. H.N. Hutchinson, in his

_Marriage Customs in Many Lands_. After describing some of the customs

of the Australians, he goes on to say:

"One would think that such degraded creatures as these men

are would be quite incapable of appreciating female beauty,

but that is not the case. Good-looking girls are much

admired and consequently frequently stolen away."

As a matter of fact, beauty has nothing to do with the stealing of the

women. The real motive is revealed in the following passage from

Brough Smyth (79):

"_A very fat woman_ presents such an attractive appearance

to the eyes of the blacks that she is always liable to be

stolen. _However old and ugly she way be_, she will be

courted and petted and sought for by the warriors, who

seldom hesitate to risk their lives if there is a chance for

obtaining so great a prize."

An Australian Shakspere obviously would have written "Fat provoketh

thieves sooner than gold," instead of "beauty provoketh thieves." And

the amended maxim applies to savages in general, as well as to

barbarians and Orientals. In his _Savage Life in Polynesia_, the Rev.

W.W. Gill remarks:

"The great requisites for a Polynesian beauty are to be fat

and as fair as their dusky skins will permit. To insure

this, favorite children, whether boys or girls, were

regularly fattened and imprisoned till nightfall when a

little gentle exercise was permitted. If refractory, the

guardian would whip the culprit for not eating more."[115]

American Indians do not differ in this respect from Australians and

Polynesians. The horrible obesity of the squaws on the Pacific Coast

used to inspire me with disgust, as a boy, and I could not understand

how anyone could marry such fat abominations. Concerning the South

American tribes, Humboldt says (_Trav.,_ I., 301): "In several

languages of these countries, to express the beauty of a woman, they

say that she is fat, and has a narrow forehead."

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