CHAPTER III

_Beatrice, her Creed, and her Love._

Euthanasia was meditating on this letter, when Beatrice entered, and sat

down beside her. She took her hand, and kissed it, and then said, "How

can you forgive my ingratitude? I am self-willed, sullen, and humorous;

alas! sometimes the memory of the evils I have suffered presses on me,

and I forget all my duties. Duties! until I knew you I had none; for

five years my life has been one scene of despair: you cannot tell what a

fall mine was."

"Forget, I do intreat you, poor sufferer, all your past unhappiness;

forget every thing that you once were."

"Aye, you say right; I must forget every thing, or to be what I am must

torture me to despair. Poor, misled, foolish, insensate Beatrice! I can

accuse myself alone for my many ills; myself, and that power who sits on

high, and scatters evil like dew upon the earth, a killing, blighting

honey dew."

"Hush! my poor girl, do not talk thus; indeed I must not have you utter

these sentiments."

"Oh! let me speak: before all others I must hide my bursting feelings,

deep, deep. Yet for one moment let me curse!"

Beatrice arose; she pointed to heaven; she stood in the same attitude,

as when she had prophesied to the people of Ferrara under the portico of

the church of St. Anna; but how changed! Her form thin; her face

care-worn; her love-formed lips withered; her hands and arms, then so

round and fair, now wrinkled and faded; her eyes were not the same; they

had lost that softness which, mingling with their fire, was as something

wonderful in brilliancy and beauty; they now, like the sun from beneath

a thunder cloud, glared fiercely from under her dark and scattered hair

that shaded her brow: but even now, as in those times, she spoke with

tumultuous eloquence:

"Euthanasia, you are much deceived; you either worship a useless shadow,

or a fiend in the clothing of a god. Listen to me, while I announce to

you the eternal and victorious influence of evil, which circulates like

air about us, clinging to our flesh like a poisonous garment, eating

into us, and destroying us. Are you blind, that you see it not? Are you

deaf, that you hear no groans? Are you insensible, that you feel no

misery? Open your eyes, and you will behold all of which I speak,

standing in hideous array before you. Look around. Is there not war,

violation of treaties, and hard-hearted cruelty? Look at the societies

of men; are not our fellow creatures tormented one by the other in an

endless circle of pain? Some shut up in iron cages, starved and

destroyed; cities float in blood, and the hopes of the husbandman are

manured by his own mangled limbs: remember the times of our fathers, the

extirpation of the Albigenses;--the cruelties of Ezzelin, when troops of

the blind, and the lame, and the mutilated, the scum of his prisons,

inundated the Italian states. Remember the destruction of the templars.

Did you never glance in thought into the tower of famine of Ugolino; or

into the hearts of the armies of exiles, that each day the warring

citizens banish from their homes? Did you never reflect on the guilty

policy of the Popes, those ministers of the reigning king of heaven?

Remember the Sicilian vespers; the death of the innocent Conradin; the

myriads whose bones are now bleached beneath the sun of Asia: they went

in honour of His name, and thus He rewards them.

"Then reflect upon domestic life, on the strife, hatred and

uncharitableness, that, as sharp spears, pierce one's bosom at every

turn; think of jealousy, midnight murders, envy, want of faith, calumny,

ingratitude, cruelty, and all which man in his daily sport inflicts upon

man. Think upon disease, plague, famine, leprosy, fever, and all the

aching pains our limbs suffer withal; visit in thought the hospital, the

lazar house; Oh! surely God's hand is the chastening hand of a father,

that thus torments his children! His children? his eternal enemies!

look, I am one! He created the seeds of disease, maremma, thirst, want;

he created man,--that most wretched of slaves; oh! know you not what a

wretch man is? and what a store house of infinite pain is this

much-vaunted human soul? Look into your own heart; or, if that be too

peaceful, gaze on mine; I will tear it open for your inspection. There

is remorse, hatred, grief--overwhelming, mighty, and eternal misery. God

created me: am I the work of a beneficent being? Oh, what spirit mingled

in my wretched frame love, hope, energy, confidence,--to find

indifference, to be blasted to despair, to be as weak as the fallen

leaf, to be betrayed by all! Now I am changed,--I hate;--my energy is

spent in curses, and if I trust, it is to be the more deeply wounded.

"Did not the power you worship create the passions of man; his desires

which outleap possibility, and bring ruin upon his head? Did he not

implant the seeds of ambition, revenge and hate? Did he not create love,

the tempter: he who keeps the key of that mansion whose motto must ever

be

Lasciate ogni speranza voi che intrate.

And the imagination, that masterpiece of his malice; that spreads honey

on the cup that you may drink poison; that strews roses over thorns,

thorns sharp and big as spears; that semblance of beauty which beckons

you to the desart; that apple of gold with the heart of ashes; that foul

image, with the veil of excellence; that mist of the maremma, glowing

with roseate hues beneath the sun, that creates it, and beautifies it,

to destroy you; that diadem of nettles; that spear, broken in the heart!

He, the damned and triumphant one, sat meditating many thousand years

for the conclusion, the consummation, the final crown, the seal of all

misery, which he might set on man's brain and heart to doom him to

endless torment; and he created the Imagination. And then we are told

the fault is ours; good and evil are sown in our hearts, and ours is the

tillage, ours the harvest; and can this justify an omnipotent deity that

he permits one particle of pain to subsist in his world? Oh, never.

"I tell thee what; there is not an atom of life in this all-peopled

world that does not suffer pain; we destroy animals;--look at your own

dress, which a myriad of living creatures wove and then died; those

sables,--a thousand hearts once beat beneath those skins, quenched in

the agonies of death to furnish forth that cloak. Yet why not? While

they lived, those miserable hearts beat under the influence of fear,

cold and famine. Oh! better to die, than to suffer! The whale in the

great ocean destroys nations of fish, but thousands live on him and

torment him. Destruction is the watchword of the world; the death by

which it lives, the despair by which it hopes: oh, surely a good being

created all this!

"Let me tell you, that you do ill to ally yourself to the triumphant

spirit of evil, leaving the worship of the good, who is fallen and

depressed, yet who still lives. He wanders about the world a proscribed

and helpless thing, hooted from the palaces of kings, excommunicated

from churches; sometimes he wanders into the heart of man, and makes his

bosom glow with love and virtue; but so surely as he enters, misfortune,

bound to him by his enemy, as a corpse to a living body, enters with

him; the wretch who has received his influence, becomes poor, helpless

and deserted; happy if he be not burnt at the stake, whipt with iron,

torn with red-hot pincers.

"The Spirit of Evil chose a nation for his own; the Spirit of Good tried

to redeem that nation from its gulph of vice and misery; and was cruelly

destroyed by it; and now, as the masterpiece of the enemy, they are

adored together; and he the beneficent, kind and suffering, is made the

mediator to pull down curses upon us.

"How quick and secure are the deeds of the evil spirit; how slow and

uncertain those of the good! I remember once a good and learned friend

of mine telling me that the country about Athens was adorned by the most

exquisite works man had ever produced; marble temples traced with divine

sculpture, statues transcending human beauty; the art of man had been

exhausted to embellish it, the lives of hundreds of men had been wasted

to accomplish it, the genius of the wisest had been employed in its

execution; ages had passed, while slowly, year by year, these wonders

had been collected; some were almost falling through exceeding age,

while others shone in their first infancy. Well:--a king, Philip of

Macedon, destroyed all these in three days, burnt them, razed them,

annihilated them. This is the proportionate energy of good and evil; the

produce of ages is the harvest of a moment; a man may spend years in

curbing his passions, in acquiring wisdom, in becoming an angel in

excellence; the brutality of a fellow creature, or the chance of war,

may fell him in an instant; and all his knowledge and virtues become

blank, as a moonless, starless night.

"Euthanasia, my heart aches, and my spirits flag: I was a poor, simple

girl; but I have suffered much; and endurance, and bitter experience

have let me into the truth of things; the deceitful veil which is cast

over this world, is powerless to hide its deformity from me. I see the

cruel heart, which lurks beneath the beautiful skin of the pard; I see

the blight of autumn in the green leaves of spring, the wrinkles of age

in the face of youth, rust on the burnished iron, storm in the very

breast of calm, sorrow in the heart of joy; all beauty wraps deformity,

as the fruit the kernel; Time opens the shell, the seed is poison."

The eyes of Beatrice shot forth sparks of fire as she poured out this

anathema against the creation; her cheeks were fevered with a hectic

glow; her voice, sharp and broken, which was sometimes raised almost to

a shriek, and sometimes lowered to a whisper, fell on the brain of

Euthanasia like a rain of alternate fire and ice; she shrunk and

trembled beneath the flood of terror that inundated and confounded her

understanding: but the eloquent prophetess of Evil ceased at last, and,

pale and exhausted, she sank down; clasping Euthanasia in her arms, she

hid her face on her knees, and sobbed, and wept: "Forgive me, if I have

said that which appears to you blasphemy; I will unveil my heart to you,

tell you my sufferings, and surely you will then curse with me the

author of my being."

Euthanasia spoke consolation alone; she bade her weep no more; that she

need no longer fear or hate; that she might again love, hope and trust;

and that she as a tender sister would sympathize with and support her.

The undisciplined mind of poor Beatrice was as a flower that droops

beneath the storm; but, on the first gleam of sunshine, raises again its

head, even though the hail-stones and the wind might have broken and

tarnished its leaves and its tints. She looked up, and smiled; "I will

do all that you tell me; I will be docile, good and affectionate;--I

will be obedient to your smallest sign, kindest, dearest Euthanasia.

Trust me, you shall make me a Catholic again, if you will love me

unceasingly for one whole year, and in the mean time I do not die. I am

very teachable, very, very tractable; but I have suffered greatly, as

one day you will know; for I will tell you every thing. Now, good bye; I

am very tired, and I think I shall sleep."

"Sleep then, poor creature; here is a couch ready for you; I will watch

near you; and may your dreams be pleasant."

"Give me your hand then; I will hold it while I rest; how small, and

white, and soft it is! Look at mine, it is yellow and dry; once it was

like yours; I think it was rather smaller, but never so well shaped; the

tips of my fingers and my nails were never dyed by so roseate a tint as

this, nor was the palm so silken soft. You are very beautiful, and very

good, dear Euthanasia; I hope you are, and will be happy."

Euthanasia kissed the forehead of this child of imagination and misery;

and soon she slept, forgetful of all her sufferings. Euthanasia felt

deeply interested in her; she felt that they were bound together, by

their love for one who loved only himself; she thought over her wild

denunciations; and, strange to say, she felt doubly warmed with

admiration of the creation, and gratitude towards God, at the moment

that Beatrice had painted its defects. She thought of the beauty of the

world and the wondrous nature of man, until her mind was raised to an

enthusiastic sentiment of happiness and praise. "And you also shall curb

your wild thoughts," whispered Euthanasia, as she looked at the sleeping

girl; "I will endeavour to teach you the lessons of true religion; and,

in reducing the wandering thoughts of one so lovely and so good, I shall

be in part fulfilling my task on the earth."

For several days after this conversation Beatrice became peaceful and

mild, saying little, and appearing complacent, almost content; she

attended mass, told her beads, and talked of going to confession.

Euthanasia was astounded; she was herself so steady in her principles,

so firm in opinion and action, slow to change, but resolute having

changed, that she was at a loss to understand the variable feelings and

swift mutations of the poor, untaught Beatrice.

"Confess!" she repeated; "you promised that I should convert you in a

year; but you have already forsaken your Paterin opinions!"

"No, indeed, I have not; but it is of so little consequence; I would

please you, dearest, by seeming what I am not; not that I am sure that I

am not what you desire. You know, if God is good, he will forgive my

errors: if he is evil, I care not to please him; so I shall endeavour to

please the virtuous and kind of this world, and you are one of those, my

best friend. Besides, now I think of it, this world seems too beautiful

to have been created by an evil spirit; he would have made us all toads,

the trees and flowers all mushrooms, and the rocks and mountains would

have been huge, formless polypi. Yet there is evil; but I will not

trouble myself more about it; you shall form my creed; and, as a lisping

infant, with clasped hands, I will repeat my prayers after you."

"Why so, dearest Beatrice? Why will you not recal the creeds of your

childhood, as your adoptive parents taught them you? I cannot school you

better than they."

"My childhood!" cried the prophetess; her eyes becoming dark and stormy,

"what to become again a dupe, a maniac? to fall again, as I have fallen?

Cease, cease, in mercy cease, to talk of my childhood; days of error,

vanity and paradise! My lessons must all be new; all retold in words

signifying other ideas than what they signified during my mad, brief

dream of youth. Then faith was not a shadow: it was what these eyes saw;

I clutched hope, and found it certainty; I heard the angels of heaven,

and saw the souls of the departed; can I ever see them again?"

"Sweetest and most unfortunate, drive away memory, and take hope to you.

Youth is indeed a dream; and, if I spent it not in your extacies, yet

believe me I was not then as I am now. I am older than you, and know

life better; I have passed the fearful change from dream to reality, and

am now calm. I have known all your throes; sometimes indeed they now

visit me; but I quench them, cast them aside, tread on them;--so may

you."

"Never! never!" replied Beatrice: "I was born for wretchedness. When the

fates twined my destiny, they mingled three threads; the first was green

hope, the second purple joy, the third black despair; but the two first

were very short, and soon came to an end; a dreary line of black alone

remains. Yet I would forget all that; and for many days I have been as

calm as a bird that broods, rocked on her tree by a gentle wind; full of

a quiet, sleepy life. Should this state continue longer, I might become

what you wish me to be; but I find my soul awakening, and I fear a

relapse; I fear the return of tears and endless groans. Oh! let me wrap

myself round you, my better angel, hope of my life; pour your balmy

words upon me; lay your cool, healthful cheek near my burning one, let

our pulses beat responsive! Oh! that once I could become less feverish,

less wild; less like a dark and crimsoned thunder-cloud, driven away,

away, through the unknown wildernesses of sky."

Euthanasia was glad to hear her suffering friend talk, however wildly;

for she observed that, when she had exhausted herself in speech, she

became calmer and happier; while, if she brooded silently over her

cares, she became almost insane through grief. Occasionally she sought

consolation in music; there was something magical in her voice, and in

the tones she could draw from the organ or the harp: in her days of

glory it had been said, that she was taught to sing by angelic

instructors; and now those remembered melodies remained, sole relics of

her faded honours. The recollection of this sometimes disturbed her; and

she would suddenly break off her song, and peevishly exclaim, that

music, like the rest of the world's masks, contained the soul of

bitterness within its form of beauty.

"Not so, dear girl," said Euthanasia; "Euterpe has ever been so dear a

friend of mine, that I cannot permit you to calumniate her unjustly;

there is to me an unalloyed pleasure in music. Some blessed spirit,

compassionate of man's estate, and loving him, sent it, to teach him

that he is other than what he seems: it comes, like a voice from a far

world, to tell you that there are depths of intense emotion veiled in

the blue empyrean, and the windows of heaven are opened by music alone.

It chastens and lulls our extacies; and, if it awakens grief, it also

soothes it. But more than to the happy or the sorrowful, music is an

inestimable gift to those who forget all sublimer emotions in the

pursuits of daily life. I listen to the talk of men; I play with my

embroidery-frame; I enter into society: suddenly high song awakens me,

and I leave all this tedious routine far, far distant; I listen, till

all the world is changed, and the beautiful earth becomes more

beautiful. Evening and all its soft delights, morning and all its

refreshing loveliness;--noonday, when the busy soul rests, like the sun

in its diurnal course, and then gathering new strength, descends; all

these, when thought upon, bring pleasure; but music is far more

delicious than these. Never do I feel happier and better, than when I

have heard sweet music; my thoughts often sleep like young children

nestled in their cradles, until music awakens them, and they open their

starry eyes. I may be mistaken; but music seems to me to reveal to us

some of the profoundest secrets of the universe; and the spirit, freed

from prison by its charms, can then soar, and gaze with eagle eyes on

the eternal sun of this all-beauteous world."

Beatrice smiled.--Since her days of happiness had ended, Euthanasia's

enthusiasm had become more concentrated, more concealed; but Beatrice

again awoke her to words, and these two ladies, bound by the sweet ties

of gratitude and pity, found in each other's converse some balm for

their misfortunes. Circumstances had thus made friends of those whom

nature seemed to separate: they were much unlike; but the wild looks of

Beatrice sometimes reflected the soft light of Euthanasia's eyes; and

Euthanasia found her heart, which was sinking to apathy, awake again, as

she listened to Beatrice. And, though we may be unhappy, we can never be

perfectly wretched, while the mind is active; it is inaction alone that

constitutes true wretchedness.

In the mean time her own journey to Florence was put off indefinitely.

She was too much interested in the fate of Beatrice, and already loved

her too well, to desert her; the poor prophetess appeared little capable

of the journey, since the most trifling circumstance would awaken her

wildest fancies, and fever and convulsions followed. Once indeed

Euthanasia had mentioned her wish to go thither; Beatrice looked at her

with flashing eyes, and cried, "Did you not promise never to desert me?

Are you faithless also?"

"But would you not accompany me?"

"Do you see that river that flows near Lucca?" exclaimed Beatrice. "I

fancy that it has flowed through the self-same banks these many thousand

years; and sooner will it desert them, than I this town. See you that

cypress, that grows towering above all its neighbour trees in that

convent-garden, I am as firm to this soil as that; I will never leave

this place but by force, and then I die."

She said these words in her wildest manner; and they were followed by

such an annihilation of strength, and such symptoms of fever, that

Euthanasia did not again dare mention her removal to Florence. She also

suffered less by her continued stay at Lucca; for the feelings of her

heart were so completely absorbed in pity and love for Beatrice, that

the painful ideas of many years' growth seemed rooted out by a new and

mightier power. She was so little selfish, that she could easily forget

her own sorrows, deep as they were, in her sympathy for the unhappy

prophetess, who had suffered evils tremendous and irremediable.

Castruccio often sent to learn of the welfare of this poor girl, and

Euthanasia answered his enquiries with exactness. She did this; for she

thought that perhaps the future destiny of Beatrice was in his hands,

and that he might engraft life and even happiness on the blighted plant.

One day Beatrice went out. It was the first time she had quitted the

palace; and Euthanasia was vexed and anxious. After an absence of some

hours she returned; she was clothed in a great coarse cloak that

entirely disguised her; she put it off; and, trembling, blushing,

panting, she threw herself into the arms of her protectress.

"I have seen him! I have seen him!"

"Calm yourself, poor fluttering bird; you have seen him: well, well, he

is changed, much altered; why do you weep?"

"Aye, he is changed; but he is far more beautiful than ever he was. Oh,

Euthanasia, how radiant, how divine he is! His eyes, which, like the

eagle's, could outgaze the sun, yet melt in the sweetest love, as a

cloud, shining, yet soft; his brow, manly and expansive, on which his

raven curls rest; his upturned lips, where pride, and joy, and love, and

wisdom, and triumph live, small spirits, ready to obey his smallest

will; and his head, cinctured by a slight diadem, looks carved out by

the intensest knowledge of beauty! How graceful his slightest motion!

and his voice,--his voice is here,----"

Beatrice put her hand upon her heart; her eyes were filled with tears;

and the whole expression of her face was softened and humanized.

Suddenly she stopped; she dried her eyes; and, fixing them on

Euthanasia, she took her two hands in hers, and looked on her, as if she

would read her soul. "Beautiful creature," she said, "once he told me

that he loved you. Did he not? does he not? Why are you separated? do

you not love him?"

"I did; once I did truly; but he has cast off that which was my love;

and, like a flower plucked from the stalk, it has withered--as you see

it."

"Aye, that is strange. What did he cast off?"

"Why will you make me speak? He cast off humanity, honesty, honourable

feeling, all that I prize."

"Forms, forms,--mere forms, my mistaken Euthanasia. _He_ remained, and

was not that every thing? Methinks, it would please me, that my lover

should cast off all humanity, and be a reprobate, and an outcast of his

species. Oh! then how deeply and tenderly I should love him; soiled with

crimes, his hands dripping blood, I would shade him as the flowering

shrub invests the ruin; I would cover him with a spotless veil;--my

intensity of love would annihilate his wickedness;--every one would hate

him;--but, if all adored him, it would not come near the sum of my

single affection. I should be every thing to him, life, and hope; he

would die in his remorse; but he would live again and again in the light

of my love; I would invest him as a silvery mist, so that none should

see how evil he was; I would pour out before him large draughts of love,

that he should become drunk with it, until he grew good and kind. So you

deserted this glorious being, and he has felt the pangs of unrequited

affection, the helpless throes of love cast as water upon the sand of

the desert? Oh, indeed I pity him!"

"Believe me," cried Euthanasia, "he has other affections. Glory and

conquest are his mistresses, and he is a successful lover; already he

has deluged our vallies in blood, and turned our habitations into black

and formless ruins; he has torn down the banners of the Florentines, and

planted his own upon the towers of noble cities; I believe him to be

happy."

"Thank God for that; I would pour out my blood, drop by drop, to make

him happy. But he is not married, and you have deserted him; I love him;

he has loved me; is it impossible--? Oh! foolish, hateful wretch that I

am, what do I say? No creature was ever so utterly undone!"

Beatrice covered her face with her hands; her struggles were violent;

she shrunk from Euthanasia's consoling embrace; and at length, quite

overcome, she sank in convulsions on the pavement of the hall. Her

paroxysm was long and fearful; it was succeeded by a heavy lethargic

sleep; during the first part of which she was feverish and uneasy; but,

after some hours, her cheeks became pale, her pulse beat slower, and her

breath was drawn regularly.

Euthanasia watched beside her alone: when she found that she was

sleeping quietly and deeply, she retired from her bedside; and, sitting

at some distance, she tried to school herself on the bitter feelings

that had oppressed her since the morning. Euthanasia was so

self-examining, that she never allowed a night to elapse without

recalling her feelings and actions of the past day; she endeavoured to

be simply just to herself, and her soul had so long been accustomed to

this discipline, that it easily laid open its dearest secrets.

Misfortune had not dulled her sense of right and wrong; her

understanding was still clear, though tinged by the same lofty

enthusiasm which had ever been her characteristic. She now searched her

soul to find what were the feelings which still remained to her

concerning Castruccio; she hardly knew whether it was hate or love.

Hate! could she hate one, to whom once she had delivered up all her

thoughts, as to the tribunal of her God, whom she had loved as one to

whom she was willing to unite herself for ever? And could she love one,

who had deceived her in her dearest hopes, who had lulled her on the

brink of a precipice, to plunge her with greater force to eternal

unhappiness? She felt neither hatred, nor revenge, nor contempt colder

than either; she felt grief alone, and that sentiment was deeply

engraven on her soul.

Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) or, The life and adventures of Castruccio, prince of Lucca · 第 3 / 12 章