2. Corporal Hoehne.

As to Person: My name is Max Robert Theodor Hoehne, aged 28;

Protestant; art dealer; at present corporal, 4th Reserve Company,

Reserve Battalion No. 162.

As to Case: On the evening of August 25th, at about 9 o'clock, our

regiment marched into Louvain in column of route. At the head marched

the 1st Company. Then followed the 2nd, to which I belonged. It was

already dark. The gas-lamps were alight. Outside in the suburb a few

windows showed light. People in civilian dress put water in the street

for us. But we did not drink of it because an officer warned us not to

do so. The civilians behaved in a quiet and not unfriendly manner.

We marched over the railway bridge into the town straight on. At a

point where there was a square occupied by automobiles, the road made

a sharp bend. We marched past this bend straight on again. Up till

then nothing happened, except that we saw no civilians at all in the

town. The windows of the ground floors in this part of the street were

closed by shutters. The windows of the upper floors were open. But this

fact only struck me when we were fired at. Shortly after my company

passed the bend of the road, a shot rang out, and this was immediately

followed by brisk firing. I saw many such shots flash from the upper

windows, and also noticed how sparks flew about as the bullets fell

into the street. Immediately at the beginning of the firing two men

behind me fell; one of them was Corporal Wiessner. Wiessner sat down

at the roadside; the other soldier remained lying in the street, face

down. We now dispersed on both sides and fired into the upper windows.

During the firing I saw yet another soldier fall. In the meantime we

had destroyed the lamps by our fire, so that nothing could be seen. I

cannot say how long the firing continued. After some time the order

was passed along to cease firing. When we were about to reassemble we

were fired at from the windows of the ground floors. I was hit by small

shot that had been fired directly through a window-pane on the ground

floor; the shot remained in the haversack and coat. A comrade who

turned towards the window fell at once owing to, so I assume, a shot in

the head.

We now fired also into the ground-floor windows, removing in part the

shutters. I, with a few others who had burst open the door, entered

the house from which came the small shot. We could find no one in

the house, but in the room from which the small shot had come, an

overturned paraffin-lamp, still smouldering, was on the table.

When the firing ceased, the order to "rally" was sounded, and I only

heard the call of our company. We rallied outside a restaurant at the

corner of a street, and were suddenly fired at from a window near us,

with revolvers, as I could tell by the sound. After having rallied,

we wanted to return in close order, but were again fired at from the

houses. The greater part of us continued the retreat. I and four

others, however, turned about and marched on in the old direction. We

joined some few other soldiers going in the same direction. On our way

we saw more than half a dozen wounded soldiers lying in the street. Two

men lay beneath and beside a shot horse. One of them pulled himself

from beneath it. I pulled away the other from the horse, but left him

lying because he was dead. In doing this I was kicked on the knee by

the horse. Later on we joined the main body of our battalion near the

station bridge in that road which one reaches when entering Louvain

straight from the railway bridge. The troops were here drawn up and

ordered to search the houses. Shortly before, a woman, with a child

upon her arm and with two children beside her, passed right through

the troops. No harm befell her. She was allowed to pass into the town

unchecked.

Read over, approved, and signed.

Signed: MAX HOEHNE.

The witness was sworn.

Signed: DUBEL. Signed: GIESE.

The German Army in Belgium, the White Book of May 1915 · 第 168 / 183 题