D. App. 21.

MALINES, _November 18th, 1914_.

Court of the General Belgian Government.

Present:

President, STEMPEL.

Secretary, STEMPER.

There appears on request as a witness Assistant Medical Officer Keuten,

who declares:

As to Person: My name is Arnold Keuten, aged 25; Assistant Medical

Officer of the 2nd Mobile Landsturm Battalion Neuss, at present in

Malines.

As to Case: As far as I remember, I came to Louvain in the course of

the afternoon of August 27th, and was there until the beginning of

October, when the Landsturm Battalion marched off. In the course of the

afternoon I heard shots in the Rue de la Station. I was then wearing

the Red Cross armlet. I had the impression that shots were being fired

on us from a house in spite of my visible Red Cross armlet. We moved

towards the house. A German soldier of another battalion jumped out of

the first floor of this house, and in doing so broke the upper part of

the thigh. He related to me that he had just been pursued and shot at

by six civilians in the house. Later I went to the station at Louvain.

There two German soldiers, both wounded by small shot, were taken

to the ward under my care. They had small shot in the upper part of

the thigh and the abdominal muscles respectively. According to their

statement, civilians fired at them from houses when they were standing

at the station between carriages.

From September 10th to September 12th I had the care of a concentration

ward in Wygmael, about 5 kilometres from Louvain. From the 10th to the

12th of September there had been some engagements in the vicinity,

especially at Rotzelar and Wackerzerl. It was reported to me that there

were still on the battlefield about 300 Belgians. I went there twice

to take care of the wounded Belgians, the first time with a cart and

a few men wearing the Red Cross. In bringing out the severely wounded

Belgians from a house, we were shot at from bushes two or three times,

though it was still light. On the second occasion, too, when I went to

the field with two motor ambulances and two transport cars for wounded,

marked with the Red Cross and carrying flags with the Red Cross that

were visible a long way off, shots were fired at us from bushes; the

drive was merely undertaken in order to bring in Belgian wounded.

Read over, approved, signed.

Signed: A. KEUTEN.

The witness was duly sworn.

Signed: STEMPEL. Signed: STEMPER.

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