FIGURE 7

A wool spinning-wheel. The spinner walked back and forth in using this

wheel, and her walk was often many miles in a day's spinning. A band of

stout cord goes around the big wheel and around the spindle. A strand of

wool, very light and loose, is gently drawn by hand from the distaff to

the end of the finished thread which is wound about the spindle. This

strand is held loosely in the left hand. The right hand on one of the

spokes of the large wheel gives it a smart turn. The spinner then walks

away from the machine and the spindle, swiftly turned by the momentum of

the large wheel, twists the loose strand of wool into a close thread.

This thread is of such length and of such size and hardness of twist as

the spinner decides upon, all being dependent on the force with which

the big wheel is pushed, on the thickness of the loose strand of wool,

and on the way in which the spinner holds it as she walks from the

wheel. The finished thread is then wound on the spindle by gently

reversing the large wheel, and holding the thread at the spindle. Then

the same process is repeated.

A Day in a Colonial Home · 第 12 / 35 题