I.

When the dock-hands, leaving off work, scatter along the haven in noisy

groups, buying something to eat from the costermonger women and sitting

down to their meal in the most shady corners of the macadamized quay,

amidst them appears Greg Chelkash, that old wolf of the pastures,

well-known to the people of the haven as a confirmed toper and a bold

and skilful thief. He is barefooted, in shabby old plush breeches,

hatless, with a dirty cotton shirt with a torn collar, exposing his

mobile, withered, knobbly legs in their cinnamon-brown case of skin.

It is plain from his touzled black, grey-streaked hair and his keen

wizened face that he has only just awoke. From one of his smutty

moustaches a wisp of straw sticks out, the fellow to it has lost itself

among the bristles of his recently shaved left cheek, and behind his

ear he has stuck a tiny linden twig just plucked from the tree. Lanky,

bony, and somewhat crooked, he slowly shambled along the stones, and

moving from side to side his hooked nose, which resembled the beak of a

bird of prey, he cast around him sharp glances, twinkling at the same

time his cold grey eyes as they searched for someone or other among the

dockyard men. His dirty brown moustaches, long and thick, twitched just

like a cat's whiskers, and his arms, folded behind his back, rubbed

one against the other, while the long, crooked, hook-like fingers

clutched at the air convulsively. Even here, in the midst of a hundred

such ragged striking tatter-demalions as he, he immediately attracted

attention by his resemblance to the vulture of the steppes, by his

bird-of-prey like haggardness, and that alert sort of gait, easy and

quiet in appearance, but inwardly the result of excited wariness, like

the flight of the bird of prey he called to mind.

When he came alongside one of the groups of ragged porters sprawling

in the shade beneath the shelter of the coal baskets, he suddenly

encountered a broad-shouldered little fellow with a stupid pimply face

and a neck scarred with scratches, evidently fresh from a sound and

quite recent drubbing. He got up and joined Chelkash, saying to him in

a subdued voice:

"Goods belonging to the fleet have been missed in two places. They are

searching for them still. Do you hear, Greg!"

"Well!" asked Chelkash quietly, calmly measuring his comrade from head

to foot.

"What do you mean by well? They're searching I say, that's all."

"Are they asking me to help them in their search then?"

And Chelkash, with a shrewd smile, glanced in the direction of the

lofty packhouse of the Volunteer Fleet.

"Go to the devil!"

His comrade turned back.

"Wait a bit! What are you so stuck-up about? Look how they've spoiled

the whole show! I don't see Mike here!"

"Haven't seen him for a long time," said the other, going back to his

companions.

Chelkash went on further, greeted by everyone like a man well-known.

And he, always merry with a biting repartee, to-day was evidently not

in a good humour, and gave abrupt and snappy answers.

At one point a custom-house officer, a dusty, dark-green man with the

upright carriage of a soldier, emerged from behind a pile of goods. He

barred Chelkash's way, standing in front of him with a challenging pose

and seizing with his left hand the handle of his dirk, tried to collar

Chelkash with his right.

"Halt! whither are you going?"

Chelkash took a step backwards, raised his eyes to the level of the

custom-house officer, and smiled drily.

The ruddy, good-humouredly-cunning face of the official tried to assume

a threatening look, puffing out its cheeks till they were round and

bloated, contracting its brows and goggling its eyes--and was supremely

ridiculous in consequence.

"You have been told that you are not to dare to enter the haven, or I'd

break your ribs for you. And here you are again!" cried the guardian of

the customs threateningly.

"Good day, Semenich! we have not seen each other for a long time,"

calmly replied Chelkash, stretching out his hand.

"I wish it had been a whole century. Be off! Be off!"

But Semenich pressed the extended hand all the same.

"What a thing to say!" continued Chelkash, still retaining in his

talon-like fingers the hand of Semenich, and shaking it in a friendly

familiar sort of way--"have you seen Mike by any chance?"

"Mike, Mike? whom do you mean? I don't know any Mike. Go away, my

friend! That packhouse officer is looking, he...."

"The red-haired chap, I mean, with whom I worked last time on board the

'Kostroma,'" persisted Chelkash.

"With whom you pilfered, you ought to say. They've carried your Mike

off to the hospital if you must know; he injured his leg with a bit of

iron. Go, my friend, while you are asked to go civilly; go, and I'll

soon saddle you with him again!"

"Ah! look there now! and you said you did not know Mike! Tell me now,

Semenich, why are you so angry?"

"Look here, Greg! none of your cheek! be off!"

The custom-house officer began to be angry, and glancing furtively

around him, tried to tear his hand out of the powerful hand of

Chelkash. Chelkash regarded him calmly from under his bushy brows,

smiled to himself, and not releasing his hand, continued to speak:

"Don't hurry me! I'll have my say with you and then I'll go. Now

tell me, how are you getting on?--you wife, your children, are they

well?"--and, twinkling his eyes maliciously and biting his lips, with a

mocking smile, he added: "I was going to pay you a visit, but I never

had the time--I was always on the booze...."

"Well, well, drop that!--none of your larks, you bony devil!--I'm

really your friend.... I suppose you're laying yourself out to nab

something under cover or in the streets?"

"Why so? Here and now I tell you a good time's coming for both you and

me, if only we lay hold of a bit In God's name, Semenich, lay hold!

Listen now, again in two places goods are missing! Look out now,

Semenich, and be very cautious lest you come upon them somehow!"

Utterly confused by the audacity of Chelkash, Semenich trembled all

over, spat freely about him, and tried to say something. Chelkash

let go his hand and calmly shuffled back to the dock gates with long

strides, the custom-house officer, cursing fiercely, moved after him.

Chelkash was now in a merry mood. He softly whistled through his teeth,

and burying his hands into his breeches' pockets, marched along with

the easy gait of a free man, distributing sundry jests and repartees

right and left. And the people he left behind paid him out in his own

coin as he passed by.

"Hello, Chelkash! how well the authorities mount guard over you!"

howled someone from among the group of dock-workers who had already

dined and were resting at full length on the ground.

"I'm barefooted you see, so Semenich follows behind so as not to tread

upon my toes--he might hurt me and lay me up for a bit," replied

Chelkash.

They reached the gates, two soldiers searched Chelkash and hustled him

gently into the street.

"Don't let him go!" bawled Semenich, stopping at the dockyard gate.

Chelkash crossed the road and sat down on a post opposite the door of a

pot-house. Out of the dockyard gates, lowing as they went, proceeded an

endless string of laden oxen, meeting the returning teams of unladen

oxen with their drivers mounted upon them. The haven vomited forth

thunderous noise and stinging dust, and the ground trembled.

Inured to this frantic hurly-burly, Chelkash, stimulated by the scene

with Semenich, felt in the best of spirits. Before him smiled a solid

piece of work, demanding not very much labour but a good deal of

cunning. He was convinced that he would be equal to it, and blinking

his eyes, fell thinking how he would lord it to-morrow morning, when

the whole thing would have been managed and the bank-notes would be in

his pocket. Then he called to mind his comrade Mike, who would have

just done for this night's job if he had not broken his leg. Chelkash

cursed inwardly that, without Mike's help, it would be a pretty

stiffish job for him alone. What sort of a night was it going to be? He

looked up at the sky and then all down the street....

Six paces away from him on the macadamized pavement, with his back

against a post, sat a young lad in a blue striped shirt, hose to match,

with bast shoes and a ragged red forage cap. Near him lay a small

knapsack and a scythe without a handle wrapped up in straw carefully

wound round with cord. The lad was broad-shouldered, sturdy, and

fair-haired, with a tanned and weather-beaten face, and with large blue

eyes gazing at Chelkash confidingly and good-naturedly....

Chelkash ground his teeth, protruded his tongue, and making a

frightful grimace, set himself to gaze fixedly at the youth with

goggling eyes.

The youth, doubtful, at first, what to make of it, blinked a good deal,

but suddenly bursting into a fit of laughter, screamed in the midst

of his laughter: "Ah, what a character!" and scarce rising from the

ground, rolled clumsily from his own to Chelkash's post, dragging his

knapsack along through the dust and striking the blade of the scythe

against a stone.

"What, brother, enjoying yourself, eh? Good health to you!" said he to

Chelkash, plucking his trouser.

"There's a job on hand, my sucking pig, and such a job!" confessed

Chelkash openly. He liked the look of this wholesome, good-natured lad

with the childish blue eyes. "Been a mowing, eh?"

"Pretty mowing! Mow a furlong and earn a farthing! Bad business that!

The very hungriest come crowding in, and they lower wages though they

don't gain any. They pay six griveniki[1] in the Kuban here--a pretty

wage! Formerly they paid, people say, three silver roubles, four, nay

five!"

[1] A grivenik is a 10 kopeck piece = 1/10th of a silver rouble. A

silver rouble = 2s.

"Formerly!--Ah, formerly, at the mere sight of a Russian man they paid

up splendidly there. I worked at the same job myself ten years ago. You

went up to the cossack station--here am I, a Russian! you said, and

immediately they looked at you, felt you, marvelled at you, and--three

roubles down into your palm straightway! Those were the days for eating

and drinking. And you lived pretty much as you liked."

The lad listened to Chelkash at first with wide-open mouth, with

puzzled rapture writ large on his rotund physiognomy; but, presently,

understanding that this ragamuffin was joking, he closed his lips with

a snap and laughed aloud. Chelkash preserved a serious countenance,

concealing his smile in his moustaches.

"Rum card that you are! you spoke as if it were true, and I listened

and believed you. Now, God knows, formerly...."

"But I count for something, don't I? I tell you that formerly...."

"Go along!" said the lad, waving his hand. "I suppose you're a

cobbler?--or are you a tailor? _What_ are you?"

"What am I?" repeated Chelkash, reflecting a little--"I'm a fisherman!"

he said at last.

"A fisherman! really?--you really catch fish?"

"Why fish? The fishermen here don't only catch fish. There's

more than that. There are drowned corpses, old anchors, sunken

ships--everything! There are hooks for fishing up all sorts...."

"Nonsense, nonsense! I suppose you mean the sort of fishermen who sang

of themselves:

"'Our nets we cast forth abroad

On the river bank so high,

And in storehouse and grain loft so high....'"

"And you have seen such like, eh?" inquired Chelkash, looking at him

with a smile and thinking to himself that this fine young chap was

really very stupid.

"No, where could I see them? But I've heard of them...."

"Like the life, eh?"

"Like their life? Well, how shall I put it?--they are not bothered with

kids ... they live as they like ... they are free...."

"What do you know about freedom? Do you love it?"

"Why of course. To be your own master ... to go where you like ... to

do what you like. Still more, if you know how to keep straight, and

have no stone about your neck ... then it's splendid! You may enjoy

yourself as you like, if only you don't forget God...."

Chelkash spat contemptuously, ceased from questioning, and turned away

from the youth.

"I'll tell you my story," said the other with a sudden burst of

confidence. "When my father died he left but little, my mother was old,

the land was all ploughed to death, what was I to do? Live I must--but

how? I didn't know. I went to my wife's relations--a good house. Very

well! 'Will you give your daughter her portion?' But no, my devil of a

father-in-law would not shell out I was worrying him a long time about

it--a whole year. What a business it was! And if I had had a hundred

and fifty roubles in hand I could have paid off the Jew Antipas and

stood on my legs again. 'Will you give Marfa her portion?' I said.

'No? Very well! Thank God she is not the only girl in the village.' I

wanted to let him know that I would be my own master and quite free.

Heigh-ho!" And the young fellow sighed. "And now there is nothing for

it but to go to my relations after all. I had thought: look now! I'll

go to the Kuban District. I'll scrape together two hundred roubles--and

then I shall be a gentleman at large. But it was only so-so! It all

ended in smoke. Now you'll have to go back to your relations, I said to

myself ... as a day-labourer. I'm not fit to be my own master--no, I'm

quite unfit. Alas! Alas!'"

The young fellow had a violent disinclination to go to his relatives.

Even his cheerful face grew dark and made itself miserable. He shifted

heavily about on the ground, and drew Chelkash out of the reverie in

which he had plunged while the other was talking.

Chelkash also began to feel that the conversation was boring him, yet,

for all that, he asked a few more questions:

"And now where are you going?"

"Where am I going? Why, home of course."

"My friend, it is not 'of course' to me. You might be going to kick up

your heels in Turkey for ought I know."

"In Tur-tur-key?" stammered the youth. "Who of all the Orthodox would

think of going there? What do you mean?"

"I mean that you're a fool!" sighed Chelkash, and again he turned

away from the speaker, and this time he felt an utter disinclination

to waste another word upon him. There was something in this healthy

country lad which revolted him.

A troublesome, slowly ripening irritating feeling was stirring

somewhere deep within him, and prevented him from concentrating his

attention and meditating on all that had to be done that night.

The snubbed young rustic kept murmuring to himself in a low voice, now

and then glancing furtively at the vagabond. His cheeks were absurdly

chubby, his lips were parted, and his lackadaisical eyes blinked

ridiculously and preposterously often. Evidently he had never expected

that his conversation with this moustached ragamuffin would have been

terminated so quickly and so offensively.

The ragamuffin no longer paid him the slightest attention. He was

whistling reflectively as he sat on the post and beating time with his

naked dirty paw.

The rustic wanted to be quits with him.

"I say, fisherman, do you often get drunk?"--he was beginning, when

the same instant the fisherman turned round quickly face to face with

him and asked:

"Hark ye, babby! Will you work with me to-night? Come!--yes or no?"

"Work at what?" inquired the rustic suspiciously.

"At whatever work I give you. We'll go a fishing. You'll have to

row...."

"Oh!... All right!... No matter. I can work. Only don't let me in for

something ... You're so frightfully double-tongued ... you're a dark

horse...."

Chelkash began to feel something of the nature of a gangrened wound in

his breast, and murmured with cold maliciousness:

"No blabbing, whatever you may think. Look now, I've a good mind to

knock your blockhead about till I drive some light into it."

He leaped from his post, and while his left hand still twirled his

moustache, he clenched his right into a muscular fist as hard as iron,

while his eyes flashed and sparkled.

The rustic was terrified. He quickly looked about him, and timidly

blinking his eyes, also leapt from the ground. They both stood there

regarding each other in silence.

"Well?" inquired Chelkash sullenly, he was boiling over and tremulous

at the insult received from this young bull-calf, whom during the

whole course of their conversation he had despised, but whom he now

thoroughly hated because he had such clear blue eyes, such a healthy

sun-burnt face, such short strong arms. He hated him, moreover,

because, somewhere or other, he had his native village, and a house in

it, and because he numbered among his relatives a well-to-do peasant

farmer; he hated him for all his past life and all his life to come,

and, more than all this, he hated him because this creature, a mere

child in comparison with himself, Chelkash, dared to love freedom,

whose value he knew not, and which was quite unnecessary to him. It is

always unpleasant to see a man whom you regard as worse and lower than

yourself, love or hate the same thing as you do, and thus become like

unto yourself.

The rustic looked at Chelkash, and felt that in him he had found his

master.

"Well ..." he began, "I have nothing to say against it. I am glad, in

fact.... You see I am out of work. It is all one to me whom I work

for, for you or another. I only mean to say that you don't look like a

working man ... you're so terribly ragged, you know. Well, I know that

may happen to us all. Lord! the topers I've seen in my time! No end to

'em! But I've never seen any like you."

"All right, all right! It is agreed then, eh?" asked Chelkash. His

voice was now a little softer.

"With pleasure, so far as I am concerned. What's the pay?"

"I pay according to the amount of work done, and according to the kind

of work too. It depends upon the haul. You might get a fifth part--what

do you say to that?"

But now it was a matter of money, and therefore the peasant must needs

be exact and demand the same exactness from his employer. The rustic

had a fresh access of uncertainty and suspicion.

"Nay, brother, 'a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush----'"

Chelkash fell in with his humour.

"No more gabble! Wait! come to the pub!"

And they walked along the street side by side, Chelkash twisting his

moustaches with the impudent air of a master, the rustic with the

expression of a complete readiness to buckle under, yet at the same

time full of uneasiness and suspicion.

"What do they call you?" inquired Chelkash.

"Gabriel," replied the rustic.

When they came to the filthy and smoke-black inn, Chelkash, going up to

the buffet with the familiar tone of an old habitué, ordered a bottle

of vodka, cabbage-soup, a roasted joint, tea; and totting up the amount

of the items, curtly remarked to the barmaid: "All to my account,

eh?" whereupon the barmaid nodded her head in silence. And Gabriel

was suddenly filled with a profound respect for his master, who,

notwithstanding his hang-dog look, enjoyed such notoriety and credit.

"Well, now we can peck a bit, and have a talk comfortably. You sit

here. I'll be back directly."

Out he went. Gabriel looked about him. The inn was on the ground-floor,

it was damp and dark, and full of the stifling odour of distilled

vodka, tobacco smoke, tar, and a something else of a pungent quality.

Opposite Gabriel, at another table, sat a drunken man in sailor's

costume, with a red beard, all covered with coal dust and tar. He was

growling, in the midst of momentary hiccoughs, a song, or rather the

fragmentary and inconsecutive words of a song, his voice now rising to

a frightful bellow, now sinking to a throaty gurgle. He was obviously

not a Russian.

Behind him sat two young Moldavian girls, ragged, dark-haired,

sun-burnt, also screeching some sort of a song with tipsy voices.

Further back other figures projected from the surrounding gloom, all of

them strangely unkempt, half-drunk, noisy, and restless....

Gabriel felt uncomfortable sitting there all alone. He wished his

master would return sooner. The din of the eating-house blended into a

single note, and it seemed to him like the roar of some huge animal.

It possessed a hundred different sorts of voices, and was blindly,

irritably, soaring away out of this stony prison, as if it wanted

to find an outlet for its will and could not.... Gabriel felt as

if something bemused and oppressive was sucking away in his body,

something which made his head swim, and made his eyes grow dim as they

wandered, curious and terrified, about the eating-house.

Chelkash now arrived, and they began to eat and drink and converse

at the same time. At the third rummer Gabriel got drunk. He felt

merry, and wanted to say something pleasant to his host who--glorious

youth!--though nothing to look at, was so tastefully entertaining him.

But the words, whole waves of them, pouring into his very throat, for

some reason or other wouldn't leave his tongue, which had suddenly

grown quite cumbersome.

Chelkash looked at him, and said with a derisive smile: "Why, you're

drunk already! What a milksop! And only the fifth glass too! How will

you manage to work?"

"My friend," lisped Gabriel, "never fear, I respect you--there you are

Let me kiss you. Ah!"

"Well, well--come, chink glasses once more."

Gabriel went on drinking, and arrived at last at that stage when to his

eyes everything began to vibrate with a regular spontaneous motion of

its own. This was very disagreeable, and made him feel unwell. His face

assumed a foolishly-ecstatic expression. He tried to say something,

but only made a ridiculous noise with his lips and bellowed. Chelkash

continued to gaze fixedly at him as if he was trying to recollect

something, and twirled his moustaches, smiling all the time, but now

his smile was grim and evil.

The eating-house was a babel of drunken voices. The red-haired sailor

had gone to sleep with his elbows resting on the table.

"Come now, let us go," said Chelkash, standing up.

Gabriel tried to rise, but could not, and cursing, loudly, began to

laugh the senseless laugh of the drunkard.

"He'll have to be carried," said Chelkash, sitting down again on the

chair opposite his comrade.

Gabriel kept on laughing, and looked at his host with lack-lustre eyes.

And the latter regarded him fixedly, keenly, and meditatively. He saw

before him a man whose life had fallen into his vulpine paws. Chelkash

felt that he could twist him round his little finger. He could break

him in pieces like a bit of cardboard, or he could make a substantial

peasant of him as solid as a picture in its frame. Feeling himself the

other man's master, he hugged himself with delight, and reflected that

this rustic had never emptied so many glasses as Fate had permitted

him, Chelkash, to do. And he had a sort of indignant pity for this

young life; he despised and even felt anxious about it, lest it should

fall at some other time into such hands as his. And finally, all

Chelkash's feelings blended together into one single sentiment--into

something paternal and hospitable. He was sorry for the youth, and

the youth was necessary to him. Then Chelkash took Gabriel under the

armpits, and urging him lightly forward from behind with his knee, led

him out of the door of the tavern, where he placed him on the ground

in the shadow of a pile of wood, and himself sat down beside him and

smoked his pipe. Gabriel rolled about for a bit, bellowed drunkenly,

and dozed off.

Tales from Gorky · 第 36 / 44 题