THE MAGNETIC CRESCOGRAPH

All the difficulties connected with the devising of apparatus has been

completely removed by the lecturer's successful invention of his new

magnetic crescograph in which practically unlimited magnification is

obtained without the difficulties arising from the unavoidable friction

of bearings. Magnetic forces are so exactly balanced that a disturbance

in the balance caused by slightest movements such as that of growth is

magnified ten millions of times. The application of this new principle

will be of great importance in various investigations in Physics.

Sir J. C. Bose next demonstrated some marvellous results obtained with

his apparatus. A seedling which on account of the Winter season appeared

stationary jotted down by taps on a moving plate, the rate of its

growth. The application of a chemical instantly arrested this growth,

but an antidote timely applied, not only removed the torpor but

enhanced the growth at an enormous rate. The life of the plant became

pliant at the will of the experimenter, and nothing appeared more

marvellous than the realisation that man has the power to pierce the

veil that shrouds the mystery that had hitherto baffled him.

The lecturer explained how the effect of a given agent--a chemical

solution or an electric current--is profoundly modified by the dose a

given intensity, producing one effect and a different intensity giving

rise to an effect diametrically opposite. This is the reason of the

inexplicable anomalies which have baffled many investigators. Numerous

are the forces which act on growth some helping, others retarding, the

effects being further modified by the strength and duration of

application. These factors that determine growth are each to be studied

in detail, and the laws of effect of each to be discovered. There can be

no real advance in scientific agriculture until this is done.

--_Amrita Bazar Patrika_, 19-1-1918.

Sir Jagadis Chunder Bose, His Life and Speeches · 第 139 / 169 题