CHAPTER X.

THE FUNERAL GAMES OF ANCHISES.

Now were Æneas and the men of Troy far from land. And looking back

they saw a great light, nor knew what it might be; only they feared

some evil hap, knowing the rage that was in Dido's heart, and what a

woman in her madness may do. And indeed the people of the queen were

burning her body on the pile which she had made.

But lo! the sky grew dark overhead, and there were signs as of a great

storm. And Palinurus, the pilot, cried from the stern, where he stood

with the rudder in his hand, "What mean these clouds? What doest thou,

Father Neptune?" And he bade the men clear the decks and put out the

oars to row, and shift the sails to the wind. Then he spake to Æneas,

saying, "Italy we may not hope to reach with this weather. No, not

though Jupiter himself promise it to us. But, if I remember me

aright, the havens of Sicily are at hand, wherefore let us turn our

course thither."

And Æneas answered, "It is well: for I see that the winds are contrary

to us. And, of a truth, there is no land whither I would more gladly

go, seeing that my father Anchises is buried there."

Then they shifted their course, and let their ships run before the

wind, and so came with much speed to the land of Sicily. Now Acestes,

who was king of the land, was the son of a woman of Troy, and, seeing

them from a hilltop, he came to meet them, having the skin of a lion

on his shoulders and a javelin in his hand, and refreshed them with

food and drink.

The next day at dawn Æneas called the men of Troy together, and spake,

saying, "It is a full year since we buried my father in this land, and

this, if I err not, is the very day: which I will that we keep holy

with festival; for such, indeed, would I do were I wandering in the

wilderness of Africa or shut up in Mycenæ itself. Now, therefore,

seeing that we are in a land that is friendly to us, let us keep it

with solemnity. And let us vow also that we will keep it year by year

in the land of Italy, if so be that, having prosperous winds, we shall

come thereunto. Likewise, King Acestes gives to us oxen, for every

ship two: wherefore make merry and rejoice. And if the ninth day from

this be fair, I will that there be games of running in a race, and of

throwing the javelin, and of shooting with the bow, and of boxing, and

the like. And now make ready for the sacrifice."

Then he put upon his head a wreath of his mother's myrtle. And old

Acestes did the like, and the boy Ascanius, and the others. Then he

came near to the tomb of his father, and poured out two cups of wine

and two of new milk, and scattered flowers, and said, "Hail to thee,

my father, whom the Gods suffered not to enter with me into the land

of Italy."

And even as he spake there came forth a great snake from the depth of

the tomb. Seven coils he had, and on his body were spots of blue and

gold, and as many colours as are the colours of the rainbow in the

clouds. And when Æneas stood astonied, lo! the snake passed between

the altars and tasted of the sacrifice and of that which had been

poured out. And Æneas, doubting what this might be, made fresh

offerings, two sheep, and two swine, and two black oxen, calling on

the spirit of Anchises. And the men of Troy also brought gifts, and

slew oxen for sacrifice, and feasted on the flesh, roasting it with

fire.

And now the ninth day was come, and the sky was fair. Great was the

concourse of people, for the name of King Acestes was famous in the

land. Also many came to see the men of Troy, and some to strive in the

games. First were the prizes put in the midst, three-footed tables for

sacrifices, and crowns, and palms, and weapons, and purple garments,

and talents of gold and silver; and then the trumpet sounded and

called the people together.

And first of all was the race of ships. Four were they that strove

together, Mnestheus with the Sea-Horse, and Gyas with the Chimæra, and

Sergestus with the Centaur, and Cloanthus with the Scylla. Now far out

in the sea was a rock, which is covered by the waves when the sea is

rough, but stands above them if it be calm, and upon it the

cormorants love to bask. Here did Æneas set a great branch of holm-oak

as a goal, that the ships should round it and so return. First they

cast lots for places, and the captains stood upon the sterns, in

purple and gold, and the rowers had garlands of honour about their

heads and were anointed with oil. Thus they sat upon the benches,

holding the oars for a stroke, and their hearts beat high with hope.

And when the trumpet sounded each ship leapt from its place, and the

sea foamed with the strokes of many oars. And all the people shouted

aloud, having favour for this or for that of the captains. And first

of all came Gyas with the Chimæra, and next to him Cloanthus with the

Scylla, for his men were indeed the stronger, but the ship more heavy.

And after the Scylla came the Sea-Horse and the Centaur at equal

speed, now this one being foremost and now that. But when they were

now come near the rock, Gyas, being in the first place, cried to his

helmsman Menœtes, "Why goest thou overmuch to the right? Keep thou

close to the rock. Let others choose the sea if they will." But

Menœtes, fearing the hidden rocks, turned ever the prow to the sea.

Then a second time cried Gyas, "Make for the rock, Menœtes." And as

he spake, the Scylla now came near, taking the inner course between

the rock and his ship, and passed him by. Then was he greatly wroth

and wept for rage; and laying hold of Menœtes he cast him into the

sea, and himself put his hand to the helm and turned it to the rock.

But Menœtes, being an old man and weighed down with his garments,

hardly climbed upon the rock, and sat thereon. Loud laughed the men to

see him fall, and swim, and vomit the salt water from his mouth. But

when Mnestheus with the Sea-Horse, and Sergestus with the Centaur, saw

what had befallen, they hoped to pass the Chimæra in the race. Eagerly

strove the two together, and Mnestheus, seeing that the Centaur was

yet before him in the race, ran among his men as they rowed, crying,

"O my friends whom I chose to be my comrades, quit ye like men, even

as ye did in the seas of Africa and the Ionian waves. The first place

I seek not, but last I would not return." And the men strove with all

their might, bending forward to the stroke. And even then chance gave

them that which they desired. For the Centaur, being steered too

close, struck on a jutting piece of the rock, and the oars were

broken, and the prow stuck fast. And while the men, with poles and the

like, were thrusting her forth, Mnestheus with the Sea-Horse had

gained the open sea. And first he overtakes Gyas in the Chimæra, and

vanquishes it, seeing that it had lost its helmsman. And now only

Cloanthus with the Scylla remains, and upon him also he presses hard.

Then did all the people cry aloud, bidding Mnestheus make good speed

that he might take the first place. And the one were loath to lose

that which they had gained, and the others having done much would do

yet more, and would give their lives so that they might prevail. And

now, perchance, had the two been equal for the first prize, but

Cloanthus stretched forth his hands to the sea and prayed to the Gods

that have power therein. "Gods of the sea, wherein I hold my course,

help me now, so will I slay a milk-white bull at your altars, and cast

the entrails into the waves, and pour clear wine therewith." And all

the band of the Nereïds heard him, and the virgin Panopeä; and

Portumnus himself with mighty hand drave the vessel forward swifter

than the south wind or an arrow from the bow, so that it first touched

the shore. Then a herald cried aloud that Cloanthus with the Scylla

had won the mastery in the race, and bound a garland of bay about his

head. Then to the rowers Æneas gave three oxen, and jars of wine, and

a talent of silver; and to the captains gifts for themselves; to the

first a scarf broidered with gold with a double border of purple, and

on it was wrought the royal boy Ganymede, as he hunted on Mount Ida.

Eager was he, and as one that panted in the chase; but on the other

side the eagle bare him away, and the old men that had charge of him

stretched out their hands and the dogs barked fiercely to the sky. And

to the second Æneas gave a hauberk of chain-mail with rings of gold,

which he had himself taken from Demoleon by the river of Simoïs.

Scarce could his two servants carry it, so heavy was it; yet Demoleon

had worn it, and chased the men of Troy, running at full speed. And

the third prize was two cauldrons of bronze and cups of silver

embossed. But when all had departed rejoicing with their gifts, lo!

Sergestus came creeping home with his ship, which he had scarce won

from the rocks, disabled, with one tier of rowers, even as a serpent

which a wheel has maimed upon the road, which with his fore part lifts

himself up and threatens, but his hind part trails upon the ground. So

came Sergestus back to the haven, and to him Æneas gave also his

reward, seeing that he had brought back ship and crew, even a woman of

Crete, Pholoé by name, very skilful in the work of the loom.

After this Æneas chose him out a level space, with woods about it, and

having sat down in the midst upon a throne, caused it to be proclaimed

that all should come who would contend together in running. And many

came, both men of Troy and Sicilians. First of all Euryalus, a comely

youth, and Nisus with him (now between these two was great love);

next, Diores, of the house of Priam, then Salius and Patron, Greeks

both of them; and two young hunters, Helymus and Panopes, who were of

Sicily and of the court of Acestes, and many others also. Then said

Æneas, "To each will I give two javelins of Crete and an axe

ornamented with silver, so that none may depart without a gift. And

the first three shall have crowns of olive. Also to the first will I

give a horse with his furniture, and to the second a quiver after the

fashion of the Amazons, with arrows of Thrace, and to fasten it a belt

embossed with gold, and a jewel for a clasp thereon. And let the third

take this helmet of Greece, and be content."

Then, when they had ranged them in a line, and the sign was given,

they ran. And for a while all were near together. Then Nisus outran

the rest; and next to him was Salius, but with a great space between,

and the third Euryalus; and after him Helymus, and Diores pressing

close upon him, even leaning over his shoulder and ready to outrun him

had the course been longer. And now were they at the very end, when

Nisus slipped in the blood of an ox which chanced to have been slain

in the place, and kept not his feet, but fell, fouling himself with

blood and mire. Yet did he not forget Euryalus whom he loved, but

lifted himself from the ground and tripped Salius, so that he also

rolled upon the earth. So came Euryalus first to the post, and

Helymus next, and Diores the third. But Salius made loud complaint to

all the assembly, great and small, that he had been vanquished by

fraud; yet the people favoured Euryalus, for he was fair to look upon,

and fairness ever commendeth virtue. Also Diores was urgent, who else

had not won the third prize. Then said Father Æneas, "I change not the

order; as each reached the goal so shall each take his prize. Yet may

I pity him who suffered wrongfully." And he gave to Salius the great

skin of an African lion, with shaggy hair and claws covered with gold.

Then said Nisus, "Yet, if thou givest such prizes to the vanquished

and hast such pity on them that fall, what hast thou for me? For

surely I had won the first reward but for the ill fortune which Salius

also accuseth." And he showed his face and body foul with mire. And

the kindly prince laughed, and gave him a shield, the work of

Didymaon.

Stories from Virgil · 第 10 / 26 章