SUBJECT-MATTER

_Cream soups._--The strained pulp of cooked vegetables or legumes, with

an equal portion of thin white sauce, is the basis for cream soups. The

liquid for the soup may be all milk, part vegetable water and part milk,

or all vegetable water.

A binding of flour is used to prevent a separation of the thicker and

the thinner parts of the soup. This is combined as for white sauce and

is stirred into the hot liquid just before the soup is to be served. The

soup should be made in a double boiler and kept in this utensil until it

is served.

Four tablespoons of flour to each quart of soup is a good proportion to

use for thickening all vegetable soups that are not of a starchy nature;

half that amount will be sufficient for soup prepared from a very

starchy vegetable.

The value of the vegetable water should be impressed upon the pupils,

and it should be pointed out that these soups are an excellent way of

using the cooking water and any left-over vegetables. From these,

attractive cream soups may be prepared, and a combination of flavours

often gives good results.

_Accompaniments._--Crisp crackers, croutons, soup sticks, or bread

sticks are served with cream soups, and are valuable because they

necessitate thorough mastication, thus inducing the flow of saliva and

aiding in the digestion of the starchy ingredients of the soups.

Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Science in Rural Schools · 第 151 / 373 题