I. Note then, first, the end of questionings.

'In that day ye shall ask Me nothing,' and do not you think that when

the disciples heard that, they would be tempted to say, 'Then what in

all the world are we to do?' To them the thought that He was not to be

at their sides any longer, for them to go to with their difficulties,

must have seemed despair rather than advance; but in Christ's eyes it

was progress. He tells them and us that we gain by losing Him, and are

better off than they were, precisely because He does not any longer

stand at our sides for us to question. It is better for a boy to puzzle

out the meaning of a Latin book by his own brains and the help of a

dictionary than it is lazily to use an interlinear translation. And,

though we do not always feel it, and are often tempted to think how

blessed it would be if we had an infallible Teacher visible here at our

sides, it is a great deal better for us that we have not, and it is a

step in advance that He has gone away. Many eager and honest Christian

souls, hungering after certainty and rest, have cast themselves in

these latter days into the arms of an infallible Church. I doubt

whether any such questioning mind has found what it sought; and I am

sure that it has taken a step downwards, in passing from the spiritual

guidance realised by our own honest industry and earnest use of the

materials supplied to us in Christ's word, to any external authority

which comes to us to save us the trouble of thinking, and to confirm to

us truth which we have not made our own by search and effort. We gain

by losing the visible Christ; and He was proclaiming progress and not

retrogression, when He said: 'In that day ye shall ask Me no more

questions.'

For what have we instead? We have two things: a completed revelation,

and an inward Teacher.

We have a completed revelation. Great and wonderful and unspeakably

precious as were and are the words of Jesus Christ, His deeds are far

more. The death of Christ has told us things that Christ before His

death could not tell. The resurrection of Christ has cast light upon

all the darkest places of man's destiny which Christ, before His

resurrection, could not by any words so illuminate. The ascension of

Christ has opened doors for thought, for faith, for hope, which were

fast closed, notwithstanding all His teachings, until He had burst them

asunder and passed to His throne. And the facts which are substituted

for the bodily presence of Jesus with His disciples tell us a great

deal more than they could ever have drawn from Him by questionings,

however persistent and however wisely directed. We have a completed

revelation, and therefore we need 'ask Him nothing.'

And we have a divine Spirit that will come to us if we will, and teach

us by means of blessing the exercise of our own faculties, and guiding

us, not, indeed, into the uniform perception of the intellectual

aspects of Christian truth, but into the apprehension and the loving

possession, as a power in our lives, of all the truth that we need to

mould our characters and to raise us to the likeness of Himself.

Only, brother! let us remember what such a method of teaching demands

from us. It needs that we honestly use the revelation that is given us;

it needs that we loyally, lovingly, trustfully, submit ourselves to the

teaching of that Spirit who will dwell in us; it needs that we bring

our lives up to the height of our present knowledge, and make

everything that we know a factor in shaping what we do and what we are.

If thus we will to do His will, 'we shall know of the doctrine'; if

thus we yield ourselves to the divine Spirit, we shall be taught the

practical bearings of all essential truth; and if thus we ponder the

facts and principles that are enshrined in Christ's life, and the

Apostolic commentary on them, as preserved for us in the Scripture, we

shall not need to envy those that could go to Him with their questions,

for _He_ will come to us with His all-satisfying answers.

Ah! but you say experience does not verify these promises. Look at a

divided Christendom; look at my own difficulties of knowing what I am

to believe and to think. Well, as for a divided Christendom, saintly

souls are all of one Church, and however they may formulate the

intellectual aspects of their creed, when they come to pray, they say

the same things. Roman Catholic and Protestant, and Quaker and

Churchman, and Calvinist and Arminian, and Greek and Latin

Christians--all contribute to the hymn-book of every sect; and we all

sing their songs. So the divisions are like the surface cracks on a dry

field, and a few inches down there is continuity. As for the difficulty

of knowing what I am to believe and think about controverted questions,

no doubt there will remain many gaps in the circle of our knowledge; no

doubt there will be much left obscure and unanswered; but if we will

keep ourselves near the Master, and use honestly and diligently the

helps that He gives us--the outward help in the Word, and the inward

help in His teaching Spirit--we shall not 'walk in darkness,' but shall

have light enough given to be to us 'the Light of Life.'

Brother, keep close to Christ, and Christ--present though absent--will

teach you.

Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chaps. XV to XXI · 第 76 / 147 题