I. We have then, first, the Vine in the vital unity of all its parts.

'I am the True Vine,' of which the material one to which He perhaps

points, is but a shadow and an emblem. The reality lies in Him. We

shall best understand the deep significance and beauty of this thought

if we recur in imagination to some of those great vines which we

sometimes see in royal conservatories, where for hundred of yards the

pliant branches stretch along the espaliers, and yet one life pervades

the whole, from the root, through the crooked stem, right away to the

last leaf at the top of the farthest branch, and reddens and mellows

every cluster, 'So,' says Christ, 'between Me and the totality of them

that hold by Me in faith there is one life, passing ever from root

through branches, and ever bearing fruit.'

Let me remind you that this great thought of the unity of life between

Jesus Christ and all that believe upon Him is the familiar teaching of

Scripture, and is set forth by other emblems besides that of the vine,

the queen of the vegetable world; for we have it in the metaphor of the

body and its members, where not only are the many members declared to

be parts of one body, but the name of the collective body, made up of

many members, is Christ. 'So also is'--not as we might expect, 'the

Church,' but--'Christ,' the whole bearing the name of Him who is the

Source of life to every part. Personality remains, individuality

remains: I am I, and He is He, and thou art thou; but across the awful

gulf of individual consciousness which parts us from one another, Jesus

Christ assumes the Divine prerogative of passing and joining Himself to

each of us, if we love Him and trust Him, in a union so close, and with

a communication of life so real, that every other union which we know

is but a faint and far-off adumbration of it. A oneness of life from

root to branch, which is the sole cause of fruitfulness and growth, is

taught us here.

And then let me remind you that that living unity between Jesus Christ

and all who love Him is a oneness which necessarily results in oneness

of relation to God and men, in oneness of character, and in oneness of

destiny. In relation to God, He is the Son, and we in Him receive the

standing of sons. He has access ever into the Father's presence, and we

through Him and in Him have access with confidence and are accepted in

the Beloved. In relation to men, since He is Light, we, touched with

His light, are also, in our measure and degree, the lights of the

world; and in the proportion in which we receive into our souls, by

patient abiding in Jesus Christ, the very power of His Spirit, we, too,

become God's anointed, subordinately but truly His messiahs, for He

Himself says: 'As the Father hath sent Me, even so I send you.'

In regard to character, the living union between Christ and His members

results in a similarity if not identity of character, and with His

righteousness we are clothed, and by that righteousness we are

justified, and by that righteousness we are sanctified. The oneness

between Christ and His children is the ground at once of their

forgiveness and acceptance, and of all virtue and nobleness of life and

conduct that can ever be theirs.

And, in like manner, we can look forward and be sure that we are so

closely joined with Him, if we love Him and trust Him, that it is

impossible but that where He is there shall also His servants be; and

that what He is that shall also His servants be. For the oneness of

life, by which we are delivered from the bondage of corruption and the

law of sin and death here, will never halt nor cease until it brings us

into the unity of His glory, 'the measure of the stature of the

fullness of Christ.' And as He sits on the Father's throne, His

children must needs sit with Him, on His throne.

Therefore the name of the collective whole, of which the individual

Christian is part, is Christ. And as in the great Old Testament

prophecy of the Servant of the Lord, the figure that rises before

Isaiah's vision fluctuates between that which is clearly the collective

Israel and that which is, as clearly, the personal Messiah; so the

'Christ' is not only the individual Redeemer who bears the body of the

flesh literally here upon earth, but the whole of that redeemed Church,

of which it is said, 'It is His body, the fullness of Him that filleth

all in all.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chaps. XV to XXI · 第 45 / 147 题