CHAPTER XVIII.

WARM BREADS, BISCUITS, MUFFINS, ETC.

=Baking Powder Bread.=--SIFT together, five times over, four quarts of

flour, six rounded teaspoonfuls baking powder and four level

teaspoonfuls salt. Have the oven quite hot. Add to the sifted flour

enough milk and water in nearly equal proportions, to make a moist, not

wet, dough, stiff enough to handle, then divide into four portions,

mould lightly into shape and put into brick shaped pans. Brush over the

tops with milk, put into bags and bake an hour.

=Bannocks.=--Sift together one pint of corn meal, one tablespoonful of

sugar and a teaspoonful of salt. Pour over the mixture enough milk or

milk and water to moisten. Let stand until cool, then add three

well-beaten eggs, spread half an inch thick in well-greased bag. Seal

and bake in hot oven. Cut into squares, split and serve hot and

well-buttered.

=Baking Powder Biscuits.=--Sift together three times over one quart of

flour, two rounded teaspoonfuls baking powder, and a teaspoonful of

salt. Rub in with the tips of the fingers one rounding tablespoonful

vegetable shortening or butter, and when the flour feels mealy, add

slowly a cup and a half of milk or milk and water mixed. Mix lightly

with little handling, turn out on board, roll into a sheet half an inch

in thickness, stamp out with small round cutter and lay in greased bag.

Brush the top of each biscuit with milk. Seal and bake twenty minutes in

a very hot oven.

=Egg Biscuits.=--To make these delicious biscuits, beat one egg until

light, then mix with it two-thirds of a cupful of milk. Add to one pint

of flour a heaping teaspoonful baking powder and one-half teaspoonful

salt, and sift. Blend with the mixture one tablespoonful of butter and

two tablespoonfuls of sugar. Add the egg mixture, make into a dough and

knead lightly. Roll into a sheet a quarter of an inch thick, stamp out

with a round cutter, brush over the top of each biscuit with cream,

prick with a fork, bag, and bake in a hot oven.

=Maple Biscuits.=--Make a very rich baking powder biscuit dough and roll

out to half the thickness of biscuits, cut out with a small cutter,

sprinkle grated maple sugar over the tops of half of them, moisten the

under sides of the others and lay them on top of the sugared ones,

pressing them on well. Lay close together in a bag, brush over with milk

or melted butter, seal and bake in a quick oven.

=Nut Biscuits.=--Sift together two cupfuls flour, one-half teaspoonful

of salt, and a teaspoonful and a half of baking powder.

Rub in one heaping tablespoonful of butter or vegetable shortening, and

add one cupful of nuts, pecans, hickory or English walnuts chopped and a

tablespoonful of sugar. Mix to a soft dough with milk or milk and water,

mould with the hands into small balls, place in a greased bag, brush

each biscuit over with milk or melted butter, put a pinch of chopped

nuts on each, seal and bake in a hot oven.

=Raisin Biscuits.=--These are excellent for home luncheon or the

children's school or picnic lunch. Sift together one quart of flour, a

half teaspoonful of salt and two heaping teaspoonfuls of baking powder.

Work into the sifted flour a cupful of shortening, then add a cupful

each seedless raisins and milk. Mix well and roll out on the molding

board. Cut in small round biscuits, bag, and bake in a quick oven.

=Hot Cross Buns.=--Sift together one quart of pastry flour, three

teaspoonfuls of baking powder and a teaspoonful of salt. Rub into the

flour a piece of butter the size of an egg. Mix together a cupful each

of milk and water and add one cupful of sugar. Stir into the flour, add

two beaten eggs, and mix soft. Cut into small biscuits, make the cross

on the top of each, bag, and bake in a very hot oven. Sift powdered

sugar over them as soon as taken from the bag. A half cupful chopped

raisins or currants may be added to the dough if desired.

=Warmed Over Breads.=--It is a trick worth knowing that cold biscuit,

rolls, gems and the like can be brushed over with water, put in a

greased paper bag, sealed and set in the oven for eight minutes to

emerge as fresh as though just newly baked.

Standard Paper-Bag Cookery · 第 18 / 21 章