WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 29[720].

After a very good sleep, I rose more refreshed than I had been for some

nights. We were now at but a little distance from the shore, and saw the

sea from our windows, which made our voyage seem nearer. Mr. M'Pherson's

manners and address pleased us much. He appeared to be a man of such

intelligence and taste as to be sensible of the extraordinary powers of

his illustrious guest. He said to me, 'Dr. Johnson is an honour to

mankind; and, if the expression may be used, is an honour to religion.'

Col, who had gone yesterday to pay a visit at Camuscross, joined us this

morning at breakfast. Some other gentlemen also came to enjoy the

entertainment of Dr. Johnson's conversation. The day was windy and

rainy, so that we had just seized a happy interval for our journey last

night. We had good entertainment here, better accommodation than at

Corrichatachin, and time enough to ourselves. The hours slipped along

imperceptibly. We talked of Shenstone. Dr. Johnson said he was a good

layer-out of land[721], but would not allow him to approach excellence

as a poet. He said, he believed he had tried to read all his _Love

Pastorals_, but did not get through them. I repeated the stanza,

'She gazed as I slowly withdrew;

My path I could hardly discern;

So sweetly she bade me adieu,

I thought that she bade me return[722].'

He said, 'That seems to be pretty.' I observed that Shenstone, from his

short maxims in prose, appeared to have some power of thinking; but Dr.

Johnson would not allow him that merit[723]. He agreed, however, with

Shenstone, that it was wrong in the brother of one of his correspondents

to burn his letters[724]: 'for, (said he,) Shenstone was a man whose

correspondence was an honour.' He was this afternoon full of critical

severity, and dealt about his censures on all sides. He said, Hammond's

_Love Elegies_ were poor things[725]. He spoke contemptuously of our

lively and elegant, though too licentious, Lyrick bard, Hanbury

Williams, and said, 'he had no fame, but from boys who drank with

him[726].'

While he was in this mood, I was unfortunate enough, simply perhaps, but

I could not help thinking, undeservedly, to come within 'the whiff and

wind of his fell sword[727].' I asked him, if he had ever been

accustomed to wear a night-cap. He said 'No.' I asked, if it was best

not to wear one. JOHNSON. 'Sir, I had this custom by chance, and perhaps

no man shall ever know whether it is best to sleep with or without a

night-cap.' Soon afterwards he was laughing at some deficiency in the

Highlands, and said, 'One might as well go without shoes and stockings.'

Thinking to have a little hit at his own deficiency, I ventured to

add,------' or without a night-cap, Sir.' But I had better have been

silent; for he retorted directly. 'I do not see the connection there

(laughing). Nobody before was ever foolish enough to ask whether it was

best to wear a night-cap or not. This comes of being a little

wrong-headed.' He carried the company along with him: and yet the truth

is, that if he had always worn a night-cap, as is the common practice,

and found the Highlanders did not wear one, he would have wondered at

their barbarity; so that my hit was fair enough.

Life of Johnson, Volume 5 Tour to the Hebrides (1773) and Journey into North Wales (1774) · 第 74 / 228 题