AN ODD SORT OF SUCTION PUMP.

It was not long before all were convinced of the prudent course which

Swartboy had counselled them to pursue. Had they insisted on being

supplied with water, or made an attempt to take it by force, they would

have been disappointed. They would not have been able to find a drop

within many miles of the place where more than two hundred people were

living. For all this, there was water not far off; and, trusting to

that feeling of generosity which rarely fails when relied upon, they

were at length supplied with it. Water was brought to them. Not much

at first, but in small quantities, and carried in the shells of

ostrich-eggs.

They soon had enough to satisfy their own thirst and allow them to turn

their attention to the wants of their cattle. After drinking off the

contents of an ostrich shell, Groot Willem by signs, directed the

attention of the woman who had given it to him, to the suffering

condition of his horse. The woman, who could not exactly be called an

"ornament to her sex," only shook her wool-covered head and walked

thoughtfully away.

"Unless we can get some drink for our horses," said Willem, turning to

his companions, "we must keep on. If we stop much longer here the

animals will die."

"Wait, baas Willem," said Swartboy; "the heart of the Bechuana grow

bigger soon. He like de Bushman."

Swartboy's prophecy proved correct. Not long after it was spoken, one

of the Bechuanas came to the camp, and asked to be conducted to the

chief. Groot Willem was immediately pointed out by Swartboy as the

individual who answered to that appellation, and the black walked up to

him. His errand was to say that the horses and cattle could only be

watered _one at a time_. This was satisfactory enough. Willem's horse,

as belonging to the chief of the party, should be supplied first, and

was led away by the man, its owner following at its heels. A short

distance from the kraal they came to a well, from which a covering of

earth had recently been removed. The well, for some purpose, had been

concealed, as if it were a pitfall for the capturing of elephants.

With a bucket made of buffalo hide, water was drawn out, until the horse

had as much as he cared to drink. He was then led away and another

brought to the place, and then another, and after them the cattle, until

all the animals had drunk to their satisfaction.

This method of watering them showed some intelligence on the part of the

Bechuanas. It avoided the struggle and confusion which would certainly

have taken place, had the thirsty animals been driven to the well at the

same time.

That evening the hunters had a long conversation with the head man of

the kraal, Swartboy acting as interpreter. The chief said that his

tribe had once been large and powerful; but what from desertion, and

wars with the Kaffirs, they had become reduced to their present number.

In order to live in peace and security, he had sought refuge in the

solitary karroo, where the hardships to be encountered in reaching his

remote home would deter any enemy from making the attempt. In order to

make assurance doubly sure, he admitted having caused several

water-holes to be poisoned; and he appeared greatly satisfied at telling

them how, on one occasion, his plan had met with a splendid success. A

party of his Kaffir enemies had partaken of the water from one of the

poisoned pools, and had died upon the spot.

This portion of the narrative, which was interpreted by Swartboy, seemed

to give the latter as much satisfaction as it did the chief himself. He

grinned with intense delight as he translated the account of this

strange episode.

In order to give his guests an exalted idea of his greatness the chief

informed them that he was brother to Kalatah. Groot Willem expressed a

wish to know who or what the great Kalatah might be. The chief was

astonished, not to say chagrined, at the confession of so much

ignorance, and the hunters were instantly enlightened. Kalatah was the

most noble warrior, the best brother, the most loyal subject, in fact

the best man in every way, that ever lived, and his memory was, and

ought to be, respected over the whole world. This was news to our

adventurers, and they were anxious to learn more of the chief and his

wonderful relative. Willing to gratify his guests, he further informed

them that the Kaffirs had made another attempt to reach the remote kraal

in which he now dwelt. They had entered the karroo with a large force

well prepared for crossing it, and would probably have succeeded, had

they not been led astray. His brother, Kalatah, had deserted to the

enemy for the express purpose of becoming a false guide, and under this

pretence he had succeeded in drawing them off the scent. He had

conducted them far to the north, and into the heart of the great

Kalahari desert. Not one of these befooled foemen lived to return to

their own country, all having perished by thirst.

"But Kalatah! what of him?" eagerly inquired the listeners. "How did he

escape the same fate?"

"Kalatah did not escape it," coolly answered the chief. "He perished

with the rest. He sacrificed his own life for the sake of saving his

countrymen!"

This act had endeared him to the memory of his people; and the hunters,

on hearing it, became convinced that the Bechuanas, whom they had been

taught to regard as a soul-less, degraded people, had still soul enough

to respect the performance of a noble action.

Next morning our travellers were made acquainted with the method by

which the water was obtained for the daily supply of the kraal. None

was allowed to be exposed either to the sun or to view, the well being

carefully covered up with a thick stratum of turf. The kraal had been

built near a spring, which had of course decided the selection of its

site; and over the spring a new surface had been given to the ground, so

that the presence of water underneath could not be suspected.

In order to obtain it for daily use, a hollow reed was inserted into a

small, inconspicuous aperture, left open for the purpose, and covered by

a stone when the reed was not in use. The water was drawn up by

suction,--the women performing the operation by applying their lips to

the upper end of the reed, filling the mouth with the fluid, and then

discharging it into the egg-shells.

The water supplied to the hunters on their first arrival had been

"pumped" up in this original fashion!

The well was only uncovered and the bucket called into requisition, upon

rare and extraordinary occasions, such as that which had arisen from the

necessity of supplying the horses and cattle of their guests.

Our travellers remained for two days in the Karroo village, during which

they did not suffer much from _ennui_. They had sufficient employment

in mending their travelling equipments; and the delay gave their cattle

a chance of recruiting their strength, sadly exhausted by the long

toilsome journey just made.

The whites of the party were much interested in observing the habits and

customs of the simple people among whom they had strayed. None of the

Bechuanas appeared to have the slightest wish to go away from the place

they had chosen for a permanent home. To them it afforded tranquillity,

and that was all that could be said of it, for it afforded little

besides. That was all they required. Not one of them seemed afflicted

with ordinary human desires. They had no ambition, no curiosity, no

love of wealth,--none of those wants that render wretched the lives of

civilised people.

A place less suited for the abode of men could scarce have been found,

or even imagined. The soil was sterile, unproductive, and rarely

visited by game worthy of being hunted. The few roots and other

articles of food they were enabled to raise, furnished but a precarious

subsistence.

So limited was their supply of ordinary utensils, that even the most

trifling article was in their eyes valuable, and anything given them by

their guests was received with a gratitude scarce conceivable. They had

discovered the art of living in peace and happiness, and were making the

most of the discovery.

From what they were told by the villagers, our travellers could not

expect to get out of the karroo in less than two days, and no water

could be obtained along the route. But, as their cattle were now well

rested, they were not so apprehensive, and after a friendly leave-taking

with the Bechuanas, they once more continued their journey.

The trouble they had given to their simple hosts was remunerated without

much cost. A glass bottle that had once contained "Cape Smoke," was

thought by the latter to be of greater value than a gun; and, taking

their circumstances into account, they were perhaps not far astray in

their estimate.

The Giraffe Hunters · 第 97 / 145 题