CHAPTER XXIII.

WE SETTLE OUR ACCOUNTS WITH BODMILCAR.

It was quite late in the evening before we reached the bar of the

river, and as I was fearful of crossing it in the dark, I gave orders

to lay to for the night. A small Chaldean camp was within sight, but

I took every precaution to guard against any act of treachery on the

part of Belesys.

A number of booths made of branches of trees had been erected on

the shore, and some Phœnician dealers were purchasing plunder

from the soldiers, and supplying them with wine in return. Himilco,

Gisgo, and several others expressed a great wish to go ashore, and

although I knew that they would only be drinking and bragging of

their adventures, I could not find it in my heart to refuse them. I

only stipulated that they should not go out of hearing. A couple of

hours later, being curious to know what was going on in the little

mart that looked so bright with its many lamps, I took Bichri and

Jonah, and rowed to land. Just as I stepped on shore, I observed two

galleys pass down stream, as if about to anchor below us; they were

followed by a gaoul, which kept very close to the opposite bank;

but as the river was very wide, and it was quite dusk, I could not

distinguish its form. Knowing, moreover, that there was a great deal

of slave-trafficking going on with the Assyrians, I did not give the

circumstance more than a casual attention.

[Illustration: HIMILCO AND GISGO IN ANIMATED CONVERSATION WITH

THE CHALDEAN SOLDIERS.

_To face page 327._]

I found Himilco and Gisgo in animated conversation with the Chaldean

soldiers, who evidently regarded all their tales about enormous

stags, stinking fish-oil, and the sun shining on the wrong side, as

mere romances, if not downright lies. One of them avowed that no

power on earth would ever make him believe that any people could

accept Jonah for their god, a mere human being like themselves. To

this Bichri replied, somewhat contemptuously, that he could not see

but that Jonah was every whit as good as Nisroch; and Gisgo added

that he could believe anything after seeing how the Assyrians allowed

themselves to be bullied by Belochus and his general Belesys.

[Illustration]

Furious at the insults offered alike to his god and to his

rulers, the Chaldean threatened to break every bone in Gisgo's

skin; whereupon Gisgo replied that he was quite ready to accept a

challenge, and that he would fight it out in any way he pleased; like

the people of Prydhayn or Ar-Mor, if he chose.

"You had better not be fighting with us," said Himilco; "we conquer

wherever we go; Sicilians, Garamantines, Suomi, Germani, we have

thrashed them all. We have been to the river Illiturgis, and to the

Pyrenees, and to the Chariot of the Gods, and to the Fortunate

Islands, where we got as much gold as we liked. Everything succeeds

with us; and the best thing you can do is to leave us alone."

The man looked aghast at the string of names which Himilco repeated

out so volubly, and, in a half-apologetic tone, replied:

"You Sidonians are wonderful travellers. I am a Kardook, and thought

I had done something marvellous in coming here from my far-off

mountains. The world is much larger than I reckoned."

Another Chaldean now put in his word, and said that though he had not

been to Tarshish, he had just seen a man of Tarshish.

"Just seen one! where?" asked Himilco.

"In the royal camp. He was along with the Phœnician captain who

has taken service under King Belochus."

A thrill ran through me. In an instant I recollected the gaoul and

the two galleys, and the truth flashed upon my mind.

"His name?" I cried. "Tell me his name, and I will give you a shekel."

"Make it two, and I will tell you."

I threw him the money, which he picked up and put in his purse. He

was walking off, saying that he did not see why he need tell me the

captain's name now that he was already paid. In my rage at the cool

effrontery of the rascal I was about to knock him down, when one of

the Phœnician dealers interposed:

"Never mind that fellow's nonsense, I will tell you what you want.

The captain's name is Bodmilcar; he is a Tyrian."

The very sound of the name was enough. My men caught it, and in an

instant we were all on our way back to the ships. Once on board, I

held a consultation with the officers, and put them in possession

of the fact that Bodmilcar was lying in wait a few cables' length

below us; that he was in connection with the army; and that it

was extremely likely that Belesys would attack us in the rear. How

melancholy would it be, I urged, if our enterprise, hitherto so

successful, should be marred by our hateful foe at last!

Animated by a general enthusiasm, my people declared that not a

moment should be lost, the hour for action was come, and the attack

must be made at once.

Chamai and Hanno began to contend for the right to kill Bodmilcar.

"Let me only get within reach of him!" cried Chamai.

"No, no," said Hanno, flushing with excitement; "he is my rival, and

by my hand must he fall."

"Don't be simpletons, young men!" I interposed; "there is something

better than wrangling for you to do now. Look to your duties. We will

make for the sea."

Using every possible caution, we proceeded towards the river-mouth.

The _Ashtoreth_ took the middle of the channel, with the _Adonibal_

on her right, and the _Cabiros_ on her left. Every light had been

extinguished, and it was with throbbing pulses that the men on board

stood, ready armed, peering out into the darkness. Bichri had spread

out his arrows within reach upon the deck, and was crouching down,

his bow full strung; he was between Dionysos and Jonah. The trumpeter

was armed with a huge hatchet in his girdle, and the little Phocian

was provided with his bow and arrow ready for immediate use. Himilco,

holding his cutlass and shield, took his post at the stern, directing

the helmsman; Hannibal and Chamai placed themselves at the head of

their own companies, and stood almost on tiptoe in their eagerness to

get the first glimpse of the enemy.

Before the hour of sunrise we could hear the rushing of the water at

the river-bar, and in the faint dawn could make out Bodmilcar's three

ships blockading our exit The _Melkarth_ was in the middle; the decks

of all three being perfectly thronged by men in helmets. The shore

was quite deserted.

"The stream is in our favour," I observed; "let us commence action

with the fire-ships."

A number of planks loaded with combustibles was soon set afloat.

I did not wait long before ordering Jonah to sound the signal for

attack: it was answered promptly by a challenge from the enemy; a

volley of lances fell upon our deck; we discharged another volley in

reply; and the battle had fairly commenced.

As I had myself superintended the construction of the _Melkarth_, I

was well aware that her flanks were far too substantial to be injured

by any blow from our prows; I knew, moreover, that her height was

so great that it gave her an immense advantage in overwhelming us

with missiles, and rendered every thought of boarding her untenable.

But I also knew her weak points. I had myself experienced that her

enormous weight made her difficult to move; and I resolved in my own

mind that, if possible, I would take advantage of this defect. After

ascertaining from Himilco, who knew enough of the channel to form a

reliable opinion, that the _Melkarth_ drew too much water to be able

to move a cable's length to the right of where she was, I ordered our

boats to be laden with all the combustibles they could carry. I next

signalled to the _Cabiros_ to come alongside, and telling Himilco to

follow me, I went on board her, Hamilcar being left in charge of the

_Ashtoreth_. All this time the arrows from the enemy's ships were

falling fast about us, and Bodmilcar, evidently expecting assistance

from Belesys behind us, was fighting as if sure of victory.

Gisgo joined Himilco at the helm of the _Cabiros_, and I stood

between them to give my orders. Never, I can confidently say, was a

vessel more skilfully piloted. After taking the two boats in tow, and

effectually setting light to their cargo of combustibles, we bore

straight down upon the _Melkarth_; and when we were within half a

bowshot, we were descried by Bodmilcar, who began to jeer us.

"All hail, Mago! you are right welcome; there are some old scores

to settle between us,--that little affair in Egypt, and that other

matter in Tarshish, and that piece of business in the Straits of

Gades; we may as well wipe them all off to-day. I hope to have the

pleasure of seeing you swing from that yard-arm before night. Most

happy to meet you now."

An arrow struck him as he finished speaking; he started back.

"Hit! he's hit!" shouted Bichri, in a voice that rang out high above

the general tumult.

"No!" roared Bodmilcar, "my cuirass is arrow-proof."

"Let us see whether your ship is fire-proof!" I bellowed in reply.

The _Cabiros_ now dashed between the _Melkarth_ and the galley on

her right, and in endeavouring to avoid us, the gaoul became wedged

between the burning boats. In the midst of a shower of arrows, one of

which wounded my cheek, I cut asunder the towing-ropes; the flames

broke forth, and a long jet of smoke rose high into the air. Gisgo

was wounded in the thigh, and could not stand, but he continued

bravely to steer upon his knees. So rapidly had we darted by, that

the volley of missiles intended for our deck went splashing and

crashing down upon the water in our wake; and as we retraced our

course on the other side just as rapidly, I called out to Bodmilcar

that I meant to serve his ship as I had served the Egyptian galley at

Tanis. Himilco, too, did not spare him some cutting jokes upon his

dilemma.

Having returned to my own ship, I ordered the _Adonibal_ and the

_Cabiros_ to make a joint attack with me upon one of the two galleys,

and then to get right ahead of the other. We made the assault with

the very utmost of our strength; the galley made a desperate effort

to escape us, but it was too late; before she could move I had stove

in one of her sides, and driven her, by the violence of the shock,

against the _Melkarth_ and the two burning boats. In the midst of

the smoke I could see that the _Melkarth's_ men were frantically

making their way on board the _Adonibal_, which had got between

her and the other galley, and that the whole of the six ships were

thus brought together into a compact mass, at one end of which the

flames were raging furiously, and at the other hatchets, swords, and

cutlasses were being wielded with relentless desperation.

"To the _Adonibal_!" I shouted; "board her! we shall have them now!"

Simultaneously my own people and the crew of the _Cabiros_ made their

way on to her deck. Bodmilcar was already there. Hanno rushed towards

him and cried:

"Now then, Bodmilcar, come on, and show yourself a man for once!"

"Come on, young milksop! I am quite ready! As soon as I have settled

your business, I shall have time to attend to the rest."

Their swords clashed as they closed in one upon the other, but the

throng around them was so dense that they were quite lost to my view.

All at once Himilco, who had never left my side, made a dash forward,

and shouted:

"Ah! you monster, scoundrel, wretch, I have you now!"

He had recognised the man for whom he had been looking for the last

fourteen years, and had knocked him down: the two were rolling

together on the deck.

"Well done, Himilco! hold him tight!" said Bichri, who was passing,

his sword all covered with blood.

"The brute is biting my arm; cannot you help me?"

Bichri, quick as lightning, slipped a knife into the hand of Himilco,

who plunged it deep into his adversary's side: he rolled back; the

death-rattle was already in his throat.

"Revenge is sweet," sighed the pilot; "this death of a dog is too

good for you!"

Meanwhile Jonah, backed up courageously by Aminocles, was performing

feats of wonder with his cutlass; Hannibal and Chamai, with their

armour all battered in, were on the prow, pushing man after man

back overboard into the water; Hamilcar was reported to be killed;

Hasdrubal was badly wounded, but still clinging to his helm; I went

to his assistance, and by our joint effort we succeeded in bringing

the ship round so as to be out of the reach of the threatening

flames; the _Ashtoreth_ and _Cabiros_ had sheered off a little, and

were waiting my summons to come again alongside; and the other galley

of the enemy, although it escaped the fire, had gone adrift.

Such was the condition of affairs, when as I was rallying my men

for another onslaught, Hanno, his sword broken, and his clothes all

stained with blood, rushed to my side.

"He has escaped!" he gasped. "I have lost him in the crowd."

"Patience!" I answered; "he is not far off."

I now resolved to fall back myself towards my two other ships, and as

soon as I saw the opportunity, I shouted to my men:

"Back to the _Ashtoreth_!"

As we retreated, we left the prow of the _Adonibal_ in complete

possession of Bodmilcar's troops, and then by drawing up two lines of

men made an avenue for our own escape at the stern.

Bodmilcar, perfectly helpless, was thus left in a trap, on board

the _Adonibal_, which was exposed to the full fury of our arrows

and catapults; his own ship was burning like a furnace; one of the

galleys was sunk, and the other, as I have said, had gone adrift.

For more than half an hour, Bodmilcar endured our projectiles; but at

length I came to the determination of again facing him on board the

_Adonibal_. We found him standing on the bow, surrounded by a scanty

remnant of hardly more than thirty men. His face was covered with

blood.

"Shall I shoot him?" asked Bichri.

"By no means," I answered, laying my hand upon the archer's arm; "he

must die a more ignominious death than that."

Desperate, but short, was the last effort of the Tyrian's body-guard.

He was about to make a frantic rush upon myself, when Jonah seized

him with a powerful grasp.

"Here's your man, captain!"

Bodmilcar struggled to get free.

"Attempt to escape," said the trumpeter, "and I'll shake the life out

of your body!"

Foaming with suppressed rage, the captured man submitted to his fate.

[Illustration: MY ACCOUNT WAS SETTLED WITH BODMILCAR.

_To face page 335._]

He was motionless and silent. Nothing could induce him to open his

lips; sullenly he heard my questions; obstinately he refused to

reply. He was tied to a rope's-end, and was soon swinging at the end

of the yard-arm of the _Adonibal_.

My account was settled with Bodmilcar.

* * * * *

We were soon upon our homeward way.

After reporting our experiences to the Queen of Sheba, we proceeded

to Tyre along the canal of Pharaoh, stopping only to pay our devoirs

to King Solomon.

A triumphal reception awaited us. Throngs of our countrymen assembled

to welcome our return; and King Hiram, in our honour, gave a

sumptuous banquet, at which he invited me publicly to narrate the

history of our protracted and adventurous voyage.

The King munificently gave me the three vessels which I had brought

safely home, and the people unanimously elected me naval suffect at

Sidon.

I appointed Hannibal captain of my men-at-arms, and retained

Himilco, Gisgo, and Hasdrubal in my service in various posts of good

emolument. The report of Hamilcar being killed in action had proved

too true.

I have little more to tell.

All Phœnicia knows how I superintended the floating of the

cedar-wood and all the materials which King Solomon required for the

magnificent temple he was rearing at Jerusalem. Chamai is a captain

in King Solomon's army, and is invariably recognised with every

token of respect when he comes with Abigail, his wife, to visit me

at the Admiralty palace. Every one, too, knows Bichri, the rich

vine-dresser, who periodically comes to Sidon to sell his barrels

and skins of sparkling wine, always inviting Himilco to the first

taste of the produce of his vineyards; whilst every year a vessel is

sent with all due pomp to Paphos to bring Hanno, the high priest of

Ashtoreth, with the lovely Chryseis, her priestess and his wife, to

sacrifice in the temple of their great metropolis. Dionysos, who has

become a distinguished instructor of his countrymen in navigation,

and Aminocles, his proud and aged father, generally accompany them.

[Illustration]

On these occasions the _Cabiros_, adorned with embroidered hangings,

puts out to sea in honour of my guests, and brings them to my private

quay, where they are always hailed with acclamation as my former

companions in the discovery of the Cassiterides, the Amber-coast,

and the Fortunate Islands.

During the period of our festivities it is generally observed that

Himilco does not walk home particularly straight, a circumstance

that Bichri notifies by whistling some Benjamite or Cymrian air; and

when finally the guests depart, Jonah is never missing, as he always

insists on preceding them to their ship with a magnificent flourish

of his trumpet.

NOTES.

CHAPTER I.

_Phœnicians._--It is for simplicity's sake that throughout

the preceding fiction I have adopted the classical name

Phœnicians, which may be interpreted either as "the red

men" or "men of the date-lands." Amongst themselves they were

designated "Canaanites," or "people of the lowlands," in

contradistinction to "Aramites," or "people of the highlands."

It would be out of place here to enter into any critical

dissertation upon the words Khna and Aram, from which

Canaanites and Aramites derive their appellation.--_Page 1._

_Shekel._--This word (which, in the Hebrew tongue, signifies

a weight) is applied both to coined money, the use of which

originated with the Phœnicians, and to a certain standard of

ordinary weight.--_Page 2._

_Tariff of the Sacrifices._--The ritual or tariff of sacrifices

is extracted from the work of the Abbé Bargès on the

Phœnician inscription discovered at Marseilles.--_Page 5._

_Gaoul._--Originally this word signified any round hollow

object. The Phœnicians designated the island of Gozo "Gaulo

Melitta," Malta the Round, and it may easily be understood how

the term came to be applied to their circular merchant ships,

which were of a type essentially Tyrian. "_Onerariam navem

Hippus Tyrius invenit._" (Pliny, 'Nat. Hist.')

My authorities for the description of the Phœnician vessels

are:

1. Two engravings in Layard.

2. Ezekiel's prophecy against Tyre. (Chap. xxvii. 7.)

3. Xenophon's description in the 'Œconomia' of the great

Phœnician ship that came every year to the Piræus.

4. The engravings in Wilkinson.

I have likewise ventured to draw some inferences by analogy

from the accounts of Genevan, Pisan, and Venetian ships of

the thirteenth century, given by Col. Yule, in his edition of

'Marco Polo.'--_Page 8._

_Sheathed with Copper._--Although this may seem an anachronism,

it may with some degree of certainty be alleged that the

Phœnicians had an idea of using copper for this purpose.

It would seem to be implied by Vegetius ('Rei militaris,' iv.

24) and by Athenæus (v. 40). An ancient legend attributes the

invention to Melkarth, the Tyrian Hercules: _Hercules ... nave

æneâ navigavit ... navem æneam habuit_ (Servius).

The other materials employed in the building of the ships are

mentioned by the prophet Ezekiel.

Besides the gaoul, I have introduced the barque, the fast ship,

and the long ship, or fifty-oared war-galley.

Without entering into minute details, it may be said that the

barque is essentially Phœnician. Barek, in Hebrew, signifies

to bend or curve anything, as a plank. _Barca est quæ cuncta

navis commercia ad littus portat_ (Isidorus, Origines). In the

modern Berber dialect it is called "ibarka."

The fast ship was called ἵππος, a horse, by the Greeks, either

on account of its speed, or from the figure ordinarily found

at its prow: Strabo distinctly asserts the latter reason. The

vessel described in the text being of the type most frequently

used in the Phœnician colony of Gades, has, on that account,

been designated 'the _Gadita_.' Several Phœnician coins,

apparently current on the coast of Africa, bear the impression

of a horse's head; and the legend of a horse's head being

discovered in the foundation of Carthage, probably originated

in the national symbol affixed to the Phœnician ships.

The true Sidonian war-ship is the fifty-oared galley:

ναῦν πεντηκόντορον Σιδόνιαν.

EURIP. _Hel._ 1141.

What was the tonnage of such a vessel, or how it could be

worked by only fifty oars, or carry 400 men, are matters on

which I give no opinion; it is not my province to enter upon

any technical arguments.

If an analogy be required, it may be suggested by the huge

Chinese junks which were seen by the Arabian, Ibn Batuta,

in the fourteenth century, and which carried 600 men, and

had fifty or sixty immense oars, each oar being worked by

eight men, by means of ropes pulled in opposite directions.

Those seen by Marco Polo had four men to each oar. It is not

improbable that the Phœnician vessels were worked by some

similar method.--_Page 9._

_Purple sail._--My description of the parade-boats is not

imaginary; pictures of them are given in Wilkinson (vol. iii.),

and all the ancient writers, from Herodotus to Plutarch, enter

into details concerning them. Herodotus describes the Sidonian

vessel, from which Xerxes reviewed his fleet, as being adorned

with golden hangings, meaning Babylonian materials wrought with

gold.--_Page 16._

CHAPTER II.

_Pigeons. Ravens._--The custom of taking birds on a voyage,

to indicate by their flight the direction of land, is mentioned

repeatedly in the annals of antiquity. As an instance of more

modern time and of semi-barbarous races, it may be incidentally

quoted that the sea-king, Ingolf, or Floke Vilgedarson, in 868

took with him three ravens when he set out for the discovery of

Iceland.--_Page 23._

_Fleur-de-lys._--The tiara with this device may be seen amongst

the engravings at the end of Botta's work.--_Page 31._

CHAPTER V.

_Pharaoh._--The blank which exists in the records of Egypt at

the end of the eleventh and beginning of the tenth centuries

B.C., renders me unable to give the name of the Pharaoh

reigning at this period.

The war-chariots of the Egyptians were mounted by Libyans,

i.e., by Berbers of the Tamachek race, of which the Kabyles and

Touaregs are the modern representatives. These chariots and

cavalry, also Libyan, formed the great strength of the Egyptian

army.--_Page 79._

CHAPTER VI.

_Cydonians. Pelasgians._--Without entering upon any dissertation

on this topic, I content myself with mentioning the existence

throughout Europe of races distinct both in type and language

from the Aryan races whom they preceded. Two of these may be

especially remarked: one with round skulls of Mongolian type,

commonly called Turanians; the other with elongated skulls,

classified as Australoids. These races have everywhere left

traces alike of their presence and of their inferior civilisation.

In the island of Crete, the Greeks preserved the memory of the

Cydonians by the few words which I have introduced into the

text.--_Page 100._

CHAPTER VII.

_Homer._--My introduction of the name of Homer undoubtedly

demands an apology. I can only plead that the temptation to

uplift the veil of mystery, and to reveal the mighty poet

in connection with my fiction, was very great. Even after

Schliemann's researches, the date of the Trojan war is so

uncertain that I feel quite at liberty to regard it as an open

question.--_Page 129._

CHAPTER IX.

_Tyrrhenian Privateers._--The description of these vessels

is based upon a figure found upon a vase in the Campana

Museum.--_Page 158._

_Scylla. Charybdis._--The romances interwoven into my tale

are strictly Phœnician; and I have felt quite justified in

introducing an allusion to the way in which the Tyrian sailors

delighted to mystify strangers upon whom they could impose. I

may adduce the passage in Herodotus, where he speaks of the

young girls fishing for gold in the island of Cyraunis, and

calls it a fine Phœnician story. "Tell it to the Greeks!"

has passed into a proverb, and the Phœnician tar was only

too glad to amuse himself and to enhance the price of his wares

by giving a highly-coloured version of his adventures.--_Page

164._

_Nergal._--The superstition about the gigantic cock is borrowed

from a Rabbinical legend quoted by Movers.--_Page 164._

CHAPTER XI.

_Adonibal._--I had already completed my fiction before I learnt

from the researches of M. Sainte-Marie that Adonibal was the

name usually borne by the naval suffects at Utica, or that it

is at least established that a long line of magistrates were so

called. It was a mere coincidence that I chose it as being the

first appropriate Phœnician name that occurred to my mind.

I may observe here that I have throughout the preceding

pages written proper names in the way in which they are

most familiar. It would be mere pedantry to put Hanna-baal

(cherished by the gods) instead of Hannibal, or Bod-melkarth

(the face of Melkarth) instead of Bodmilcar; and it will

suffice for any reader who has not studied the Semitic dialects

to know that any ancient Phœnician or Jewish name may be

dissected like most modern Arab names; for example, Hamilcar is

Abd-Melkarth (the servant of Melkarth), like Abd-Allah (the

servant of God). The student of the Semitic dialects will have

no need to come to my book for instruction.

With regard to the names of places, I have felt considerable

difficulty. My reasons for not writing them in Semitic are

threefold:--

1. They are not all known to us under this form.

2. If known, they are unfamiliar to the general reader.

3. The identity, orthography, and pronunciation could not be

substantiated without entering into minute arguments, which

would be out of place.

I have accordingly, with few exceptions, used the most familiar

forms, and have, at the risk of criticism, written Crete, for

Caphtorim; Egypt, for Mizraim; Libyans, for Mashowiah, &c.--_Page

177._

CHAPTER XII.

I have represented Mago as sacrificing in a dolmen in the

form of a covered avenue below a tumulus. The details are

drawn from Bourguignat's _Monuments mégalithiques du nord de

l'Afrique_. M. Daux also gives a description of a similar

temple. I profess, however, that I am very far from accepting

Bourguignat's theory about rude stone monuments being arranged

in the form of serpents, scorpions, and other figures; I am

altogether mistrustful of the accounts of prehistoric temples,

and am quite of Fergusson's opinion, that these monuments are

comparatively modern.--_Page 202._

_Atlantides._--To my mind there is nothing improbable in the

idea of the existence of an inland sea in Algeria which is

suggested by the text. I cannot, however, say so much for the

existence of Atlantis, but while speaking of the migrations of

the Libyans, it seemed consistent to mention all the ancient

traditions that relate to them.--_Page 203._

CHAPTER XVI.

_Ar-Mor._--I entertain considerable doubt whether at the period

of which I write the Celts had penetrated so far as the west

coast of France; but at any rate they were already in the

east, and upon the Rhone. I have ascertained the existence of

anterior races, such as the Mongoloids and Australoids, and

both here and in a subsequent chapter have referred to them. I

plead guilty to an anachronism of four whole centuries, but I

felt that to the general reader it would seem strange that I

should depict my Phœnicians landing in Gaul without meeting

with some well known Gallic people; all that I can say in

extenuation is that I have endeavoured to construct my story so

as to make the anachronism not too flagrant.--_Page 244._

CHAPTER XVII.

_Suomi._--There is no reason to doubt the existence of Finns

at this date at the mouth of the Elbe. For want of an ancient

Finnish name, I have invented an appellation from the modern

Finnish word Suomi.--_Page 261._

CHAPTER XX.

_Circumnavigation of Libya._--Some adverse criticism may

probably be aroused by my resorting to this expedient for

the prosecuting of my story. That the Phœnicians might

have accomplished it, cannot be disputed; and although

the _Periplus_ of _Hanno_ has recently been proved to be

apocryphal, and the work of some scientific Greek romance

writer, I have not hesitated to incorporate the prominent

feature of it into these imaginary adventures.--_Page 302._

CHAPTER XXI.

_Sheba. Ophir._--The identity of this locality with the

southern coast of Arabia is beyond a doubt.--_Page 309._

"_Fairer, etc._"--These verses are translated from some later

Arabian poetry. Oriental taste has altered so little, that

I may claim to be pardoned for putting into the mouth of a

Phœnician, a thousand years before the Christian era, some

poetry belonging to a period a thousand years after.--_Page

310._

End of Project Gutenberg's The Adventures of Captain Mago, by Léon Cahun

The adventures of Captain Mago; or, a Phoenician expedition, B.C. 1000 · 第 23 / 23 章