PLATE X.

THE INDUSTRIOUS 'PRENTICE ALDERMAN OF LONDON; THE IDLE ONE BROUGHT

BEFORE HIM, AND IMPEACHED BY HIS ACCOMPLICE.

"Thou shalt do no unrighteousness in judgment."--LEVITICUS XIX. 15.

"The wicked is snared in the work of his own hands."--PSALM XIX. 16.

[Illustration: INDUSTRY AND IDLENESS, PLATE X.]

He who was an industrious apprentice is now an alderman and a

magistrate; his depraved and atrocious contrast, who was once his

fellow-'prentice, and the last plate exhibited in a night-cellar, is

now brought handcuffed before him, and accused of robbery, aggravated

by murder. Shocked at seeing the companion of his youth in so

degraded a situation, he instinctively covers his eyes. Agitated,

trembling, terrified, self-convicted, and torn by remorse, the

wretched culprit is unable to support his tottering frame. Did he not

lean upon the bar, he would sink to the earth.

His distressed and heart-broken mother intercedes with the swollen

and important constable to use his interest for her unhappy son.

This application the mighty magistrate of the night answers by--"We

that are in power must do justice!" A number of watchmen attend the

examination, and one of them holds up the sword and pistols which

were found on the prisoner. A young woman[165] bribes the swearing

clerk to befriend the one-eyed wretch who has turned evidence against

his accomplice, by suffering him to take the usual oath with his left

hand laid upon the book, instead of his right.[166]

This debased villain was first introduced to us gambling on a

grave-stone; his second appearance was in a night-cellar, where

he divided the evening's plunder with the man he now deliberately

betrays!

The alderman's clerk is making out a warrant of commitment directed

to the turnkey of Newgate.

Hogarth's Works, with life and anecdotal descriptions of his pictures. Volume 1 (of 3) · 第 99 / 186 题