96 Mary Granville, Mrs. Delany (_944_) . . . . . OPIE.

Bust, turned to the left. She is dressed in a black silk dress,

trimmed with lace, and having a hood over her white widow's cap.

Round her neck is a locket. On canvas, 2 ft. 6 in. high.

This portrait represents her as a very old woman, and was probably

painted not many years before her death, in 1788, at the age of

eighty-eight. She was the eldest daughter of Bernard Granville,

grandson of Sir Bevil Granville, the Royalist leader, and was born

in 1700. She was educated under the care of her uncle, Lord

Lansdowne, and married in 1717 Alexander Pendarves. She was

intimate with Swift, through whom she became acquainted with her

second husband, Dr. Delany. After his death she spent most of her

time with her friend, the Duchess of Portland, and when she died,

George III., who, with the Queen, became very intimate with the old

lady, gave her a pension and a house at Windsor. She occupied her

declining years in copying flowers in paper, and executed as many

as 980. She died in 1788. Her autobiography was published in 1861;

it contains a great many reminiscences of the court and family of

George III.

This picture first brought Opie into notice. A replica painted for

the Countess of Bute is in the National Portrait Gallery.

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