CHAPTER XI

Dress.—A Character.—Remarks on Mrs. Trueman’s Manner of

dressing.—Trifling Omissions undermine Affection.

Mary’s procrastinating temper produced many other ill consequences; she

would lie in bed till the last moment, and then appear without washing

her face or cleaning her teeth. Mrs. Mason had often observed it, and

hinted her dislike; but, unwilling to burden her with precepts, she

waited for a glaring example. One was soon accidentally thrown in her

way, and she determined that it should not pass unobserved.

A lady, who was remarkable for her negligence in this respect, spent a

week with them; and, during that time, very frequently disconcerted the

economy of the family. She was seldom fit to be seen, and if any company

came by chance to dinner, she would make them wait till it was quite

cold, whilst she huddled on some ill-chosen finery. In the same style,

if a little party of pleasure was proposed, she had to dress herself, and

the hurry discomposed her, and tired those, who did not like to lose time

in anticipating a trifling amusement.

A few hours after she had left them, Mrs. Mason enquired of Mary, what

effect this week’s experience had had on her mind? You are fond of

ridicule, child, but seldom in the right place; real cause for it you let

slip, and heed not the silent reproof that points at your own faults: do

not mistake me, I would not have you laugh at—yet I wish you to feel,

what is ridiculous, and learn to distinguish folly. Mrs. Dowdy’s

negligence arises from indolence; her mind is not employed about matters

of importance; and, if it were, it would not be a sufficient excuse for

her habitually neglecting an essential part of a man’s as well as a

woman’s duty. I said habitually; grief will often make those careless,

who, at other times, pay a proper attention to their person; and this

neglect is a sure indication that the canker-worm is at work; and we

ought to pity, rather than blame the unfortunate. Indeed when painful

activity of mind occasions this inattention, it will not last long; the

soul struggles to free itself, and return to its usual tone and old

habits. The lady we have been speaking of, ever appears a sloven, though

she is sometimes a disgusting figure, and, at others, a very taudry

flirt.

I continually caution Caroline not to spend much time in adorning her

person; but I never desired you to neglect yours. Wisdom consists in

avoiding extremes—immoderate fondness for dress, I term vanity; but a

proper attention to avoid singularity does not deserve that name. Never

waste much time about trifles; but the time that is necessary, employ

properly. Exercise your understanding, taste flows from it, and will in

a moment direct you, if you are not too solicitous to conform to the

changing fashions; and loiter away in laborious idleness the precious

moments when the imagination is most lively, and should be allowed to fix

virtuous affections in the tender youthful heart.

Of all the women whom I have ever met with, Mrs. Trueman seems the freest

from vanity, and those frivolous views which degrade the female

character. Her virtues claim respect, and the practice of them engrosses

her thoughts; yet her clothes are apparently well chosen, and you always

see her in the same attire. Not like many women who are eager to set off

their persons to the best advantage, when they are only going to take a

walk, and are careless, nay slovenly, when forced to stay at home. Mrs.

Trueman’s conduct is just the reverse, she tries to avoid singularity,

for she does not wish to disgust the generality; but it is her family,

her friends, whom she studies to please.

In dress it is not little minute things, but the whole that should be

attended to, and that every day; and this attention gives an ease to the

person because the clothes appear unstudily graceful. Never, continued

Mrs. Mason, desire to excel in trifles, if you do—there is an end to

virtuous emulation, the mind cannot attend to both; for when the main

pursuit is trivial, the character will of course become insignificant.

Habitual neatness is laudable; but, if you wish to be reckoned a well, an

elegantly dressed girl; and feel that praise on account of it gives you

pleasure, you are vain; and a laudable ambition cannot dwell with vanity.

Servants, and those women whose minds have had a very limited range,

place all their happiness in ornaments, and frequently neglect the only

essential part in dress,—neatness.

I have not the least objection to your dressing according to your age; I

rather encourage it, by allowing you to wear the gayest colours; yet I

insist on some degree of uniformity: and think you treat me

disrespectfully when you appear before me, and have forgotten to do, what

should never be neglected, and what you could have done in less than a

quarter of an hour.

I always dress myself before breakfast, and expect you to follow my

example, if there is not a sufficient, and obvious excuse. You, Mary,

missed a pleasant airing yesterday; for if you had not forgotten the

respect which is due to me, and hurried down to breakfast in a slovenly

manner, I should have taken you out with me; but I did not choose to wait

till you were ready, as your not being so was entirely your own fault.

Fathers, and men in general, complain of this inattention; they have

always to wait for females. Learn to avoid this fault, however

insignificant it may appear in your eyes, for that habit cannot be of

little consequence that sometimes weakens esteem. When we frequently

make allowance for another in trifling matters, notions of inferiority

take root in the mind, and too often produce contempt. Respect for the

understanding must be the basis of constancy; the tenderness which flows

from pity is liable to perish insensibly, to consume itself—even the

virtues of the heart, when they degenerate into weakness, sink a

character in our estimation. Besides, a kind of gross familiarity, takes

place of decent affection; and the respect which alone can render

domestic intimacy a lasting comfort is lost before we are aware of it.

Mary Wollstonecraft's Original Stories · 第 11 / 25 章