ENGINE DRIVERS’ PRESENCE OF MIND.

An able writer upon railway topics remarks:—“I have alluded to a driver’s

coolness and resolution in an accident, but no chronicle ever has or ever

will be written which will tell one tithe of the accidents which the

courage and presence of mind of these men have averted. A railway ran

over a river—indeed, it might be called an arm of the sea: as it was the

inlet to an important harbour, provision was obliged to be made for the

shipping, and so the piece of line which crossed the water, at a height

of seventy feet, was, in fact, a bridge which swung round when large

vessels had to pass. I need hardly say that such a point was carefully

guarded. At each end, at a fitting distance, a man was placed specially

to indicate whether the bridge was open or shut. One day, as the express

was tearing along on its up journey, the driver received the usual ‘all

right’ signal; but to his horror, on coming in full sight of the bridge,

he found it was wide open, and a gulf of fatal depth yawning before him.

He sounded his brake-whistle, that deep-toned scream which signals the

guard, and he and his fireman held on, as before described, to the brake

and regulator. The speed of the train was, of course, checked; but so

short was the interval, so great had been the impetus, that it seemed

almost impossible to prevent the whole train from going over into the

chasm. Had the rails been in the least degree slippery, any of the

brakes out of order, or the driver less determined, there would then have

occurred the most fearful railway accident ever known in England; but by

dint of quick decision and cool courage the danger was averted; the train

was brought to a standstill when the buffers of the engine absolutely and

literally overhung the chasm. Three yards more, and a different result

might have had to be chronicled.

“Some of my readers may remember an incident in railway history which

dates back to our first great Exhibition. I mention it here for its

singularity, and for my having known the driver whose coolness was so

marked. In ascending a very long gradient, the hindmost carriages of the

train snapped their couplings when at the top; the engine rattled on with

the remainder, while these ran down the slope, which was several miles in

length, with a velocity which, of course, increased every moment. To

make matters worse, the next train on the same line was comparatively

close behind, and, in fact, shortly came in sight. The driver of this

second train, a watchful and experienced hand, saw the carriages rushing

towards him, and divined that they were on the same line. If he

continued steaming on, of course, in a couple of minutes he would come

into direct collision with them, while, on the other hand, if he ran

back, the carriages would probably gather such way that they would leap

from the bank. So, with great presence of mind and wonderful judgment of

speed, he ran back at a pace not quite as fast as the carriages were

approaching, so that eventually they overtook him, and struck his moving

engine with a blow that was scarcely more perceptible than the jar

usually communicated by coupling on a fresh carriage. When this was

done, all the rest was easy; he resumed his down journey, and pushed the

frightened passengers safely before him until they reached their

destination, where the officials, as may readily be supposed, were in a

state of frantic despair at the loss of half the train.”

Railway Adventures and Anecdotes: Extending over More Than Fifty Years · 第 224 / 313 题