TO PREPARE A PANEL FOR PAINTING ON.

The panel should be cypress or pear or service-tree or walnut. You

must coat it over with mastic and turpentine twice distilled and

white or, if you like, lime, and put it in a frame so that it may

expand and shrink according to its moisture and dryness. Then give

it [a coat] of aqua vitae in which you have dissolved arsenic or

[corrosive] sublimate, 2 or 3 times. Then apply boiled linseed oil

in such a way as that it may penetrate every part, and before it is

cold rub it well with a cloth to dry it. Over this apply liquid

varnish and white with a stick, then wash it with urine when it is

dry, and dry it again. Then pounce and outline your drawing finely

and over it lay a priming of 30 parts of verdigris with one of

verdigris with two of yellow.

[Footnote: M. RAVAISSON'S reading varies from mine in the following

passages:

The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci — Volume 1 · 第 344 / 366 题